DSP Functions
              Waveforms
 14-37
Low Frequency Waveforms: Sine (LF SIN), Sawtooth (LF SAW), Square (LF SQR)
These can be used like the waveforms above, since their frequency ranges are similar, but 
they’re intended to be used not for their timbres, but for the shape of their waveforms. By using 
low frequency values for these waveforms, you’re basically getting extra LFOs with very 
precise control parameters. They’re intended to be used as inputs to drive the DSP functions in 
the subsequent algorithm blocks. They’re especially useful with the non-linear DSP functions, 
such as xAMP.
The parameters on this page affect the pitch of the low frequency waveform in a slightly 
different manner. They’re all tied to the value of the Coarse Adjust parameter, so when you’re 
working with this page, you’ll want to set the Coarse Adjust first, then set the values of the 
other parameters to modify the initial setting. The Coarse Adjust value is multiplied by the 
values of the other parameters to determine the effect on the pitch, as indicated by the “x” after 
the parameters’ values. More parameter descriptions follow below.
EditProg:F1|PCH(LF|SIN)||||<>Layer:1/1||
Coarse:100.0Hz||||||Src1||:OFF||||||||||
Fine||:4.00x||||||||Depth|:1.000x|||||||
||||||||||||||||||||Src2||:OFF||||||||||
KeyTrk:|2.00x/oct|||DptCtl:OFF||||||||||
VelTrk:|1.000x||||||MinDpt:1.000x|||||||
Pad|||:0dB||||||||||MaxDpt:1.000x|||||||
<more||F1|PCH|F2|||||F3|||||F4|AMP|more>
PARAMETER RANGE OF VALUES
COARSE ADJUST 0.1, 1.0, 10.0, 100.0, 1000.0 Hertz
FINE ADJUST 1.00 to 20.00 x
KEY TRACKING 0.1 to 10.0 x per octave
VELOCITY TRACKING 0.010 to 32.000 x
PAD 0, 6, 12, 18 dB
SOURCE 1 Control Source list
SOURCE 1 DEPTH 0.010 to 32.000 x
SOURCE 2 Control Source list
SOURCE 2 DEPTH CONTROL Control Source list
MINIMUM DEPTH, SOURCE 2 0.010 to 32.000 x
MAXIMUM DEPTH, SOURCE 2 0.010 to 32.000 x
Coarse Adjust (Coarse)
There are only five values to choose from. They’re expressed in terms of their frequencies in 
Hertz. Each value has a frequency ten times higher or lower than adjacent values.
Fine Adjust (Fine)
Set this parameter’s value to 1.00 x if you don’t want it to affect the Coarse Adjust setting. 
Doubling this value (2.00 x, 4.00 x, etc.) will raise the pitch in octaves. By using Fine Adjust in 
tandem with Coarse Adjust, you can achieve frequencies from .1 Hz (well below the audible 
range) to 20 KHz. 
Key Tracking (KeyTrk)
A value of 1.00 x per octave will keep the waveform’s pitch uniform across the entire keyboard. 
A value of 2.00 x per octave will give you the normal twelve-tone octave. Other values will give 
you non-standard tunings.