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Lincoln Electric POWERWAVE 655/R User Manual

Lincoln Electric POWERWAVE 655/R
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POWERWAVE 655/R
SVM180-A
January, 2008
For use with machines having Code Numbers: 10630, 10863, 11410
TM
SERVICE MANUAL
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Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com
World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products
Copyright © Lincoln Global Inc.
Safety Depends on You
Lincoln arc welding and cutting
equipment is designed and built
with safety in mind. However, your
overall safety can be increased by
proper installation ... and thought-
ful operation on your part. DO
NOT INSTALL, OPERATE OR
REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT
WITHOUT READING THIS
MANUAL AND THE SAFETY
PRECAUTIONS CONTAINED
THROUGHOUT. And, most
importantly, think before you act
and be careful.
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Lincoln Electric POWERWAVE 655/R Specifications

General IconGeneral
Input Voltage200-600 V
Input Phase3-Phase
Input Frequency50/60 Hz
Output Current Range5 - 655 A
Efficiency85%
ProcessesMIG, Flux-Cored, Stick, TIG
Duty Cycle100% at 655A
Wire Feed Speed50-700 IPM

Summary

Safety Precautions

General Safety Warnings

Covers California Proposition 65, engine safety, and electric/magnetic field hazards.

Electrical and Arc Hazards

Addresses electric shock, fumes, gases, and arc ray hazards during operation.

Fire, Explosion, and Cylinder Safety

Details prevention of fires, explosions from sparks, and safe handling of gas cylinders.

Arc Welding Specific Safety

Precautions for arc welding, and transformer/rectifier welder safety.

Installation Guide

Technical Specifications

Key performance and operational specifications for the Power Wave 655/R.

Installation Safety Precautions

Essential safety guidelines for equipment installation, location, grounding, and lifting.

Input Power Connection and Configuration

Instructions for connecting input power, fuses, wires, and changing input voltage.

Welding Setup and Cable Connections

Guidance on multiple power waves, cable connections, and inductance effects.

Polarity, Voltage Sensing, and Interconnections

Procedures for negative polarity, voltage sensing, and board interconnections.

External Interfaces and DIP Switches

Details on external I/O, gear box, and DIP switch settings for configuration.

Operation Procedures

Operation Safety Precautions

Essential safety instructions to follow before operating the welding machine.

Graphic Symbols

Explanation of common symbols appearing on the machine or in the manual.

General Description and Capabilities

Overview of the Power Wave, its processes, equipment, limitations, and duty cycle.

Case Front Controls

Description and location of all operator controls and adjustments on the machine's front panel.

Welding Modes

Descriptions of Constant Voltage and Pulse welding modes.

Accessories

Accessory Overview

Lists optional, factory installed, and field installed accessories for the Power Wave.

Maintenance Procedures

Maintenance Safety Precautions

Safety guidelines to follow before performing any maintenance on the equipment.

Routine, Periodic Maintenance, and Calibration

Procedures for cleaning, inspection, and calibration of the welding machine.

Theory of Operation

General Description and System Overview

Overview of the Power Wave 655/R as a modular, digitally controlled inverter welding power source.

Input Power and Precharge Sequence

Explanation of input voltage application and the precharge sequence during startup.

Transformer and Switching Circuitry

Description of the switch boards and main transformer's role in power conversion.

Internal Power Distribution Boards

Details on the function and interaction of various internal PC boards within the system.

Control Board and Protective Systems

Function of the Control Board and description of protective circuits.

Power Conversion Principles

Explanation of IGBT operation and Pulse Width Modulation (PWM).

Troubleshooting & Repair

Troubleshooting Guide Usage and Error Codes

Guidance on using the troubleshooting guide, PC board issues, status LED, and error codes.

Key Test Procedures

Procedures for testing components like capacitors, switch boards, and rectifiers.

Component Removal and Replacement

Guides for removing and replacing key components like rectifiers, boards, and transducers.

Calibration and Post-Repair Testing

Procedures for calibrating the machine and re-testing after repairs.

Electrical Diagrams

Wiring Diagrams

Wiring diagrams for different machine codes (10630, 10863, 11410).

Complete Machine Schematics

Full schematics for machines based on specific codes (10630, 10863, 11410).

PC Board Schematics and Assemblies

Schematics and assembly diagrams for various PC boards including Devicenet, Ethernet, Control, and others.

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