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Mamiya ZD User Manual

Mamiya ZD
91 pages
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Mamiya ZD Specifications

General IconGeneral
Sensor TypeCCD
Sensor Size36 x 48 mm
Sensor Resolution5328 x 4000
ISO Range50-400
Shutter Speed30 - 1/4000 sec
LCD Size2.0 inches
MountMamiya 645AF
Resolution22 megapixels
DisplayLCD
Storage MediaCompactFlash (CF)

Summary

Foreword and Safety Precautions

Testing Camera Functions

Ensure camera records images correctly by taking trial shots before actual use.

Copyright and Trademarks

Legal notices regarding image use and company names.

Safety Cautions and Symbols

Read for safe operation to prevent harm; defines symbols and risks.

Warning and Caution Definitions

Explains risks of serious injury/death (Warning) or injury (Caution).

Camera Handling and Operation Precautions

Battery Safety Warnings

Specific warnings about battery use, heat, fire, and safe handling.

General Camera Handling Cautions

Cautions regarding operation, environment, and product handling.

Memory Card Handling and Disposal

Safe Memory Card Operation

Precautions for handling memory cards to prevent data corruption.

Secure Memory Card Disposal

Advice on securely disposing of memory cards to prevent data recovery.

User's Manual Guidance

Explains manual conventions like pictorials, reference pages, and symbol meanings.

Getting Started: Before Taking Pictures

Verifying Package Contents

Verify all items in the camera package are present.

Identifying Camera Parts

Identifies and labels various camera parts with page references.

Basic Camera Settings Overview

Guides on setting fundamental camera parameters.

Essential Camera Operations and Support

Navigating Camera Menus

Explains camera functions accessible through various menu modes.

PC Connectivity and Software Use

Details connecting the camera to a PC for image transfer and control.

Camera Maintenance and Troubleshooting

Procedures for cleaning, maintenance, and resolving problems.

Initial Camera Setup Procedures

Setting the Camera Date and Time

Guide on setting the camera's internal clock and date.

Inserting and Preparing the Memory Card

Steps for inserting and preparing a memory card.

Memory Card Preparation and Formatting

Inserting the Memory Card Correctly

Instructions on inserting the memory card correctly.

Formatting the Memory Card for Use

Guide on formatting the memory card for use.

Card and Lens Handling Procedures

Removing the Memory Card Safely

Step-by-step instructions to safely remove memory cards.

Attaching and Removing Camera Lenses

Procedures for attaching and detaching lenses.

Lens and Viewfinder Adjustments

Attaching and Removing the Lens Correctly

Aligning mount marks and securing the lens.

Diopter Adjustment for Viewfinder Clarity

Adjusting the viewfinder's diopter for clear vision.

Viewfinder Adjustment and Basic Operation

Optional Diopter Correction Lenses

Table of optional diopter lenses and their ranges.

Changing the Diopter Correction Lens

Steps to replace the standard diopter lens.

Introduction to Basic Camera Operation

How to make basic camera settings and view/erase images.

Core Camera Settings Configuration

Setting the Shutter Release Mode

Explains the four shutter release modes.

Setting the Focus Mode

Details the three focus modes and their selection.

Setting the Exposure Metering Mode

Explains the four metering modes and how to change them.

Advanced Camera Settings Configuration

Setting the Exposure Mode

Describes the four exposure modes and how to select them.

Setting Image Quality and ISO Sensitivity

Selecting quality (RAW/JPEG) and adjusting ISO.

Picture Taking Essentials: White Balance and Focusing

Setting the White Balance for Color Accuracy

How to set white balance for accurate color reproduction.

Focusing on the Subject Using Auto Focus

Instructions on how to focus the camera using auto-focus.

Taking Pictures and Saving Images

Shutter Release Button Operation Details

Explains the two-step action of the shutter release button.

Camera Holding Techniques for Stability

Techniques for holding the camera steady for sharp images.

Caution: Powering Off During Image Saving

Caution about powering off during image saving to prevent data loss.

Viewing and Erasing Captured Images

Basic Image Viewing Methods

How to view captured images on the LCD monitor.

Navigating Between Captured Images

Navigating through captured images using controls.

Erasing Individual Images Process

Step-by-step process for deleting individual images.

Camera Functions Overview

Introduction to Camera Functions

Introduction to setting various camera functions to suit shooting conditions.

Image Quality and Size Settings

Selecting Image Quality Options

Selecting image quality: RAW, JPEG, and RAW+JPEG.

Understanding RAW Data Format

Explains RAW data format and the need for conversion software.

Choosing Image Size for Quality and Printing

Choosing image sizes for printing or storage needs.

Image Settings and Memory Card Capacity

Setting Image Quality and Size Options

Selecting quality and size, including compression rates.

Understanding Picture Count Capacity

Information on how many frames fit on a memory card.

Color Space and White Balance Settings

Setting the Color Space for JPEG Images

Explains how color space affects image reproduction.

Introduction to White Balance Settings

How to set white balance for accurate colors under different lighting.

White Balance Adjustments and Color Temperature

Understanding Color Temperature Concepts

Explains color temperature and its relation to hues.

Minor White Balance Adjustments

How to make fine-tune adjustments to white balance settings.

Manually Setting Color Temperature

Manually setting the Kelvin value for white balance.

Performing a White Balance Trial Shot

Recommends test shots to confirm white balance.

Advanced White Balance Customization

Custom White Balance Setup Procedure

How to set and save custom white balance settings.

Using the Customized White Balance Feature

Steps to activate and use the customized white balance.

ISO Sensitivity Configuration

ISO Sensitivity Explained for Image Quality

Explains ISO sensitivity and its impact on image quality and low-light performance.

Image Color and Detail Adjustment Settings

Setting the Color Mode for Images

Explains the four color modes for image reproduction.

Adjusting Image Sharpness

How to adjust image sharpness for defined outlines.

Adjusting Image Tone (Contrast)

How to adjust image tone (contrast).

Image Detail and Storage Management

Adjusting Image Saturation Levels

How to adjust image saturation for color intensity.

Selecting Memory Cards and Creating Folders

How to choose between CF/SD cards and organize images.

Memory Card and Folder Organization

Creating New Image Folders

Steps to create new folders for organizing images.

Changing the Active Image Folder

How to select an existing folder for saving images.

Automatic Folder Creation Process

Explains how folders are automatically created.

File Numbering and Display Options

File Numbering System Explained

How file numbering works, including automatic folder creation.

Displaying Folder and File Numbers

How to switch the LCD display to show folder and file numbers.

Auto Focus Modes and Area Selection

Single Focus Mode (S) Operation

Explains single focus mode for stationary subjects.

Continuous Focus Mode (C) Operation

Explains continuous focus mode for moving subjects.

Selecting Focus Area for Precision Focusing

How to select focus area (Normal, Spot).

Focus Control and Manual Operation

Changing the Focus Area Selection Method

How to select focus area points via arrow keys.

Using the Focus Indicator for Precision

Using the focus indicator to confirm focus.

Manual Focus Mode (M) Operation Guide

Instructions for focusing the camera manually.

Auto Focus Challenges and Focus Lock

Subjects Difficult for Auto Focus

Lists subjects that may cause auto focus issues.

Using the Focus Lock Function Effectively

How to lock focus on a subject.

AF Assist Beam and Lens Focus Control

AF Infrared Assist Beam Functionality

Explains how the AF assist beam aids focusing.

Lens Focus Mode Selector Operation

How to switch focus modes between camera and lens selectors.

Shooting Modes and Memory Status

Single Frame, Continuous, and Self-Timer Modes

Describes single frame, continuous, and self-timer modes.

Camera Memory Status Indicators

How viewfinder indicates memory status (full/available).

Continuous Frame Count by Shutter Speed

How shutter speed affects continuous frame count.

Shooting Modes and Time-Based Operations

Approximate Image Saving Time (Continuous)

Details saving times for different modes and cards.

Self-Timer Photography Usage

How to use the self-timer for group shots.

Understanding Exposure Modes

Introduces the five main exposure modes.

Program AE (P) Mode Explained

Explains Program AE mode for general photography.

Exposure Mode Adjustments

Program Shift (Ps) Functionality

How to adjust shutter speed/aperture in Program AE mode.

Aperture-Priority (Av) Mode Operation

How to set aperture priority mode.

Exposure Modes for Creative Control

Shutter-Priority AE (Tv) Mode Operation

How to set shutter priority mode.

Manual Mode (M) for Full Exposure Control

How to set both aperture and shutter speed.

Exposure Value Indicators and Special Modes

Metered Value Difference Indicator Explained

How viewfinder shows set vs. metered exposure differences.

One-Press Exposure Correction Function

Using AEL button for quick exposure adjustment.

Long Exposure (Bulb Mode) Operation

How to use Bulb mode for long exposures.

X (Synchro) Mode for Flash Photography

How to use Synchro mode for flash photography.

Exposure Metering and AE Lock Modes

Changing the Exposure Metering Mode

Steps to select metering modes.

Exposure Metering Modes Detailed

Details the four metering modes.

AE Lock Mode for Exposure Control

How to lock exposure settings.

AE Lock and Exposure Compensation Features

Electronic Dial Operation in AE Lock Mode

How to change settings while maintaining AE lock.

Using the Exposure Compensation Button

How to use the exposure compensation button.

Exposure Compensation and Autobracket Photography

Adjusting Exposure Compensation with Rear Dial

Adjusting compensation using the rear dial.

Autobracket Photography Setup Process

Setting up autobracket shooting for varying exposures.

Autobracket Photography Details and Modes

Autobracket Shooting Sequence and Operation

Explains autobracket sequences, widths, and taking photos.

Autobracket in Single-Frame and Continuous Modes

How autobracket works in different shooting modes.

Mirror-Up Photography and Manual Focus

Mirror-Up Photography for Reduced Shake

Using mirror-up to avoid camera shake.

Setting Up Mirror-Up with AF and AE

Setting up mirror-up with AF and AE modes.

Manual Focus Mode Operation Guide

Instructions for manual focus operations.

Auxiliary Release and Self-Timer Operations

Auxiliary Release Contact for External Remotes

Information on using external remote controllers.

Self-Timer Photography Usage

How to use the self-timer for group shots.

Amending Self-Timer Operation Time

How to change the self-timer delay.

Viewfinder Shutter and Dial Lock Functions

Eyepiece Shutter Functionality

How to use the eyepiece shutter to prevent light intrusion.

Activating and Deactivating Dial Lock

How to lock and unlock control dials.

Flash Photography Basics and System Functions

Introduction to Flash TTL Direct Control

Explains TTL Direct Control flash mechanism.

SCA3952 Metz Flash System Functions

Details functions of the SCA3952 adapter and Metz flash system.

Flash Control and Synchronization Modes

Flash Compensation Adjustment Procedure

How to adjust flash output compensation.

2nd Curtain Synchronization Mode Explained

Setting flash timing for light streaks.

Flash Photography and Depth of Field Concepts

Connecting Non-Metz Flash Units

Connecting flash units using a synchro cord.

Understanding Depth of Field Principles

Explains depth of field and how aperture affects it.

Using the Preview Function for Depth of Field

How to use the preview button to check depth of field.

Viewfinder Screen Maintenance and Replacement

Replacing the Viewfinder Screen

Instructions for replacing the viewfinder screen.

Viewfinder Screen Handling Precautions

Care instructions for the viewfinder screen.

Lens Compatibility and Filter Options

Using M645 Lenses with AE Photography

How M645 lenses work with AE photography.

IR Cut Filter Functionality Details

Explains the IR cut filter for visible light.

Low-Pass Filter Functionality Details

Explains the low-pass filter for reducing artifacts.

Playing Back and Deleting Images Overview

Introduction to Playing Back Images

Introduction to viewing and deleting images.

Image Playback and Zoom Operations

Playing Back Images Frame by Frame

How to view captured images one by one.

Zoom-in Display for Detailed Viewing

How to zoom in on displayed images.

Image Information Display Options

Displaying the Information Screen

Shows how to display image information like file number, date, and histogram.

Image Deletion Procedures

Erasing Individual Images Step-by-Step

Step-by-step process for deleting individual images.

Erasing All Images in a Folder

How to delete all images within a folder.

Image Protection and Menu Navigation

Protecting Images from Accidental Deletion

How to protect images from accidental deletion.

Introduction to Camera Menus

Explains the different menu modes available.

Menu Navigation and Recording Settings

Navigating Camera Menu Screens

Overview of navigating and using the camera's menu screens.

Recording Menu Parameters Explained

Details the parameters available in the Recording Menu.

Recording Menu Options Details

Shooting Mode Selection Options

Setting the shooting mode based on the subject.

Sharpness, Tone, and Saturation Settings

Adjusting image sharpness, tone, and saturation.

Folder Setting for Image Storage

Setting the folder for storing recorded images.

Custom White Balance Configuration

Acquiring and registering custom white balance settings.

Recording and Playback Menu Functions

Storage Card Selection Options

Selecting the memory card slot for image storage.

Auto Rotation Setting Configuration

Setting whether to automatically rotate images.

Playback Menu Parameters Overview

Overview of the parameters available in the Playback Menu.

Playback Menu Options and Adjustments

Erasing Images via Playback Menu

Erasing images from the memory card.

Selecting Playback Folder Options

Selecting the folder from which images will be played back.

Slide Show Functionality Activation

Activating a slide show to view images sequentially.

Adjusting LCD Brightness Levels

Adjusting the brightness of the LCD monitor.

Playback Menu Advanced Features

Protecting and Unprotecting Images

Activating or deactivating image protection.

Highlight and Shadow Alert Settings

Setting alerts for over/underexposed areas.

Playback Menu Display and Erasure Options

Setting Image Magnification Ratio

Setting the magnification ratio for zooming into images.

Highlight and Shadow Alert Levels Configuration

Setting alert levels for over/underexposure.

Selecting File Type for Image Erasure

Choosing file types (RAW, JPEG) for erasure.

Setup Menu Overview and Color Space Settings

Setup Menu Navigation and Structure

Overview of the Setup Menu for camera configuration.

Setting JPEG Color Space Options

Setting the color space for JPEG images.

Shutter Release Without Card Setting

Configuring shutter release behavior when no card is inserted.

Setup Menu Configuration: File Numbering, Power, and Noise

File Numbering Configuration Options

Setting file numbering options for image organization.

Power Saving Mode Activation

Activating power saving mode to reduce battery consumption.

Noise Reduction for Image Quality Improvement

Reducing image graininess/noise at high ISO or long exposures.

Image Review Display Settings Configuration

Setting display format and duration for image review.

Setup Menu Video Output and Display Settings

Video Output Format Selection

Selecting video output format (NTSC/PAL).

Auto Monitor OFF Timer Setting

Setting the auto-off time for the LCD display.

Setting the Camera Date and Time

Setting the camera's date and time for metadata.

Setup Menu Language, Formatting, and Cleaning

Language Selection for Camera Menus

Selecting the display language for the camera menus.

Memory Card Formatting Procedure

Formatting the memory card before use.

Precautions Before Formatting Memory Cards

Precautions before formatting memory cards.

CCD Sensor Cleaning Procedure

Procedures for cleaning the camera's image sensor.

Custom Setting Menu Introduction and Setup

Custom Setting Menu Overview

Overview of the Custom Setting Menu for personalizing functions.

Setting Up Custom Parameters Step-by-Step

How to set up basic parameters within the Custom Setting Menu.

Custom Setting Menu: Profiles and Steps

Custom Setting Profiles and Shutter/Aperture Steps

Custom setting profiles and increments for shutter/aperture.

Exposure Compensation and AF Area Settings

Exposure compensation steps and AF focusing area settings.

Lens Change Aperture and Sleep Mode Settings

Aperture behavior after lens change and sleep mode timer.

Exposure Compensation Range Setting

Setting the range for exposure compensation adjustments.

Custom Setting Menu: Dials, Sequences, and Functions

LCD Illumination and Mirror-Up Time Settings

Configuring top LCD backlight and mirror-up hold time.

Autobracket Sequence and Cancellation Settings

Setting autobracket sequence and cancellation.

Sub-dial and Dial Function Swapping

Sub-dial function in AV/TV modes and swapping dial functions in M mode.

Custom Setting Menu: Dial Direction and Program Shift

Sub-dial Function in AV/TV Mode

Setting sub-dial function in AV/TV modes.

Changing Control Dial Rotation Direction

Changing the rotation direction of the control dials.

Program Shift Functionality Explained

Setting program shift behavior in Program AE mode.

AE/AF Lock Button Function Assignment

Swapping the functions of the front and rear AE/AF lock buttons.

Half-Press Release Button Operation Settings

Setting operations for half-pressing the shutter release button.

Custom Setting Menu: Button and Exposure Settings

AE Lock Button Configuration Options

Configuring how AE lock is activated/canceled via the AE lock button.

Focus/Defocus Marks and Standard Exposure Gap Display

Setting AF marks and standard exposure gap display.

One-Press Exposure Correction Function

Setting the one-press exposure correction function.

Bulb Mode Time and Shutter Speed in X Mode Settings

Setting Bulb time and shutter speed in Synchro mode.

Custom Setting Menu: Flash and Copy Options

Shutter Speed with Flash and Flash Compensation Settings

Setting shutter speed with Metz flash and flash compensation.

Flash Sync Timing and AF Assist Beam Configuration

Setting flash timing and AF assist beam behavior.

Copying Custom Setting Profiles

Copying custom settings between user profiles.

Custom Setting Menu Reset and Indexing

Resetting Current User Settings to Default

Resetting current user settings to default.

Setting User Index for Identification

Setting an index for user identification.

Connecting the Camera to a PC

PC Connection Overview and Requirements

Explains connecting the camera to a PC for image transfer and control.

Camera Connectivity Options

Connecting Camera to TV via Video Cable

Using video cables for TV output.

Connecting Camera to PC via IEEE1394 Cable

Connecting camera to PC via IEEE1394 cable.

Taking Photos Using PC Software

Controlling the camera and taking photos using software.

Setting Custom Functions via PC Software

Setting custom functions and date via PC software.

Image Data Transfer Methods

Transferring Images from a Card Reader

Steps for transferring images using a card reader.

Transferring Images Using Mamiya Software

Steps for transferring images using the Mamiya software.

TV Connection and Camera Maintenance Introduction

Connecting the Camera to a Television

Displaying camera images on a TV screen.

Introduction to Camera Maintenance Procedures

Introduction to daily maintenance procedures.

Camera Cleaning Procedures

Cleaning the Camera Exterior

General instructions for cleaning the camera body, LCD, and lens.

Cleaning the Camera Interior and Sensor

Procedures for cleaning the image sensor.

Camera Maintenance Checks and Troubleshooting Introduction

Routine Camera Maintenance and Checks

Routine checks and care for the camera.

Introduction to Troubleshooting Guide

Information to read before problems occur.

Problem Diagnosis and Troubleshooting Steps

Troubleshooting Battery Issues

Troubleshooting steps for battery charging and drain issues.

Troubleshooting Image Capture/Storage Issues

Troubleshooting steps for issues with taking or storing images.

Troubleshooting Display and Image Clarity Issues

Troubleshooting for blurred LCD or unclear images.

Troubleshooting Image Erasure and Date/Time Issues

Troubleshooting for erasing images and incorrect date/time.

Error Messages and Recovery Procedures

Error Messages and Their Recovery

Lists common error messages and their corresponding recovery.

Appendix Overview

Appendix Contents Summary

Information on terminology, index, and specifications.

Digital Terminology: Color and Compression Concepts

Color Components, Management, and Space

Explains color components, management systems, and color space.

File Compression, Formats, and Gamma Value

Process of reducing file size and file types like Crop, FireWire, Gamma.

Gradation, Histogram, and Luminance Explained

Explains gradation, histogram, and luminance.

Digital Terminology: Data, Resolution, and Image Formats

IEEE 1394, JPEG, LCD, Mired, and Noise Definitions

Definitions of various technical terms.

Resolution, ppc, ppi, and Profile Definitions

Definitions related to image resolution and profiles.

RAW Image Format Explained

Explanation of the RAW image format.

Digital Terminology: Color, Image Formats, and Curves

RGB Color Expression and TIFF Format

Method of expressing color and TIFF image format details.

Thumbnail Image Display and Threshold Value Concepts

Concepts like thumbnail display and threshold value.

Tone Curve and Unsharp Mask Processes

Concepts like tone curve and unsharp mask.

Document Index

Index Reference Guide

Alphabetical listing of topics and page numbers.

Document Index Navigation

Index Contents (A-F)

Alphabetical listing of topics and page numbers.

Document Index Navigation

Index Contents (M-S)

Alphabetical listing of topics and page numbers.

Camera Specifications Overview

Camera Type, Sensor, and Resolution Specs

Technical details like camera type, sensor, resolution.

Lens Mount and Conversion Factor Specs

Details on lens mount and conversion factor.

Shooting Speed, Color Space, and White Balance Specs

Specifications for shooting speed, color space, and white balance.

Storage Medium, LCD, and Playback Functions Specs

Specifications for storage, LCD, and playback.

Filter Options and Viewfinder Details Specs

Specifications for filters and viewfinder.

Camera Specifications Continued

Viewfinder Field of View and AF System Specs

Details on viewfinder and autofocus system.

AE Lock, Metering Mode, and Shutter Speed Specs

Specifications for AE lock, metering, and shutter speed.

Release Modes and Power Supply Specs

Specifications for release modes and power supply.

Custom Settings, Autobracket, and Exposure Compensation Specs

Specifications for custom settings, autobracket, and exposure compensation.

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