FUEL PUMP
90-855347R1 JANUARY 1999 Page 3A-5
Testing Fuel Pump
Install clear fuel hose(s) between fuel pump and VST. Run engine, and inspect fuel pass-
ing thru hose(s) for air bubbles. If air bubbles are found, see “Air Bubbles in Fuel Line,”
below. If air bubbles are NOT found, see “Lack of Fuel Pump Pressure,” below.
Problem: Air Bubbles in Fuel Line
Low fuel in tank. Fill tank with fuel.
Loose fuel line connection. Check and tighten all connectors.
Fuel pump fitting loose. Tighten fitting.
A hole or cut in fuel line. Check condition of all fuel lines and replace
Fuel Pump anchor screw(s) loose. Tighten all screws evenly and securely.
Fuel Pump filter cover anchor screw loose. Tighten screws securely.
Fuel pump filter gasket worn out. Replace gasket.
Fuel pump gasket(s) worn out. Rebuild fuel pump.
Problem: Lack of Fuel Pump Pressure
An anti-siphon valve. See ‘‘Checking for Restricted Fuel Flow” preced-
ing.
Air in fuel line. See ‘‘Air Bubbles in Fuel Line”, above.
A dirty or clogged fuel filter. Clean or replace fuel filter.
The fuel pickup in fuel tank is clogged or dirty. Clean or replace pickup.
Worn out fuel pump diaphragm. Rebuild fuel pump.
Worn out check valve(s) in fuel pump. Rebuild fuel pump.
A leaky check valve gasket. Rebuild fuel pump.
Pulse hole(s) plugged. Remove fuel pump and clean out holes.
Hole in pulse hose. Replace pulse hose.
Loose pulse hose. Tighten connection(s).
Excessive fuel hose length. Cut fuel hose to proper length.
Fuel hose internal diameter too small. Use 5/16 I.D. fuel hose.
Primer bulb check valve not opening. Replace primer bulb.
Excessive fuel lift required. Fuel lift from tank to pump 48 in. (1219.2 mm)
maximum.