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Navitron NT777 MK2 - User Manual

Navitron NT777 MK2
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NT777 MK2 AUTOPILOT INSTALLATION & CALIBRATION
NAVITRON SYSTEMS LTD
NT777 MK2 AUTOPILOT
INSTALLATION & OPERATION MANUAL
17 The Tanneries
Brockhampton Lane
Havant, Hants, U.K. PO9 1JB
Registered in England No. 2607869
Tel: (023) 9249 8740
Int. Code: +44 23
Email: sales@navitron.co.uk
Web: www.navitron.co.uk
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Summary

Standard Units Supplied

The NT777 MK2 Control Unit

Primary operator interface and control unit containing display and control electronics.

The NT777 MK2 Distribution Unit

Central distribution point for system components, housing control intelligence and voltage regulation.

The Heading Sensor Coil Type HSC2

Provides electronic heading reference by interacting with magnetic flux from a steering compass.

Two Entry Compass Junction Box

Facilitates electrical connection between the Distribution Unit and the Heading Sensor Coil.

The Rudder Reference Unit

Signals precise angular position and velocity of the rudder to the control unit.

Standard Unit Installation

The NT777 MK2 Control Unit Installation

Details for installing the control unit, including RFI considerations and mounting.

The NT777 MK2 Distribution Unit Installation

Guidelines for installing the distribution unit, noting its enclosure requirement.

The Heading Sensor Coil type HSC2

Mounting instructions for the heading sensor coil relative to the magnetic compass.

Compass Junction Box Installation

Location and mounting advice for the junction box near the magnetic compass.

Rudder Reference Unit Installation

Instructions for mechanically coupling the rudder reference unit arm to the rudder arm.

Standard Unit Cables & Connections

NT777 MK2 Interconnecting Cables

Overview of cables for interconnecting units and GPS input for waypoint steering.

NT777 MK2 Control Unit and Distribution Unit Connections

Details on connecting the control and distribution units, including power supplies.

HSC2 Sensor Coil Connection to Compass Junction Box

Wiring diagrams for connecting the heading sensor coil via the compass junction box.

Rudder Reference Unit Connection

Connection procedures for the rudder reference unit, considering two conditions.

Port & Starboard Solenoid Connections & Suppression

How to connect solenoids and details on common polarity configurations.

NMEA 0183 Input Connections from GPS;Plotter;Track Control System

Connecting GPS/plotter for track steering data using NMEA 0183 sentences.

Optional NMEA 0183 Heading Output Connections

How the autopilot outputs heading and rate of turn data conforming to NMEA 0183.

NMEA 0183 Heading Input Data from proprietary Electronic Compass; GPS Gyro etc.

Connecting external heading sources like electronic compasses or GPS gyros.

Optional N2 K Connections

Connecting the autopilot to a CANbus interface for N2K communication.

Optional Watch Alarm Connections

Connecting to support watch alarm units for remote acknowledgement.

Cable Routing

Guidance on routing cables to minimize radio frequency interference (RFI).

Installation Adjustment & Alongside Trials

Essential NT777 MK2 Control Unit Address Reprogramming

Procedure to set unique addresses for control units in multi-head systems.

Limit Switch Adjustment

Adjusting mechanical and electronic limit switches for rudder protection.

Autopilot and Solenoid Power Supply

Connecting power supplies and ensuring correct isolator status before operation.

Feedback Phase Connections

Checking rudder indicator response for correct phase connection.

Set Up Menu

Overview of the interactive menu for accessing and adjusting autopilot parameters.

To enter the Set Up Menu

Step-by-step guide to accessing the setup menu for parameter configuration.

DISPLAY INVERT

Changing display mode between light characters on dark background and vice versa.

LOOP GAIN

Adjusting rudder angle response to course error for optimal steering.

AUTOTRIM SECS

Setting the characteristic time for the automatic permanent helm integrator.

AUTOTRIM TRIP

Configuring the function that cancels rudder offset on course changes.

AUTOTRIM MODE

Selecting operational modes (STD, NULL, OFF) for the autotrim function.

MIDSHIPS CAL

Calibrating the autopilot to recognize the mechanical midships position of the rudder.

RAI CAL. (Rudder Angle Calibration)

Calibrating the rudder angle indicator to specific degrees for accurate feedback.

RUDDER BAR CAL

Setting the maximum rudder angle for activating all bars in the rudder angle display.

ELECT LIMIT SWIT. (Electronic Limit Switches)

Enabling or disabling electronic limit switches as a backup or alternative.

PORT LIMIT SWIT. (PORT Limit Switch Adjustment)

Adjusting the port limit switch to operate at a required rudder angle.

STBD LIMIT SWIT. (STBD Limit Switch Adjustment)

Adjusting the starboard limit switch to operate at a required rudder angle.

RUDD. POSN. SENS. (Rudder Position Sensitivity)

Setting the rudder positioning sensitivity based on steering system integrity.

AUTO STABILITY

Automatic calibration of rudder movements to ensure stable, critically damped steering.

SENSOR COIL TYPE. (Selection)

Selecting the appropriate sensor coil type (HSC1 or HSC2) for heading reference.

COIL HEADING

Setting the magnetic heading value based on the heading sensor coil.

COIL SIGNAL

Information on the magnitude of the heading signal from the sensor coil.

HDG PRIORITY

Specifying the priority source for heading data (Coil, NMEA, or N2K).

NMEA CHANNEL PRI. (PRIORITY)

Selecting priority input between two NMEA heading data ports.

NMEA DATA TYPE

Prioritizing heading data type acceptance as MAG or TRUE.

O.C.A. DELAY. (Off Course Alarm)

Programming the time delay for the off-course alarm to avoid nuisance alarms.

NMEA1 IN+OUT BD. (NMEA Chan 1 Input;Output Baud Rate)

Setting the baud rate for NMEA channel 1 heading data.

NMEA 1 O;P RATE. (NMEA Chan 1 Output Update Rate)

Adjusting NMEA heading output data update rate for compatibility.

NMEA 2 I;P BAUD. (NMEA Chan 2 Input Baud Rate)

Independently selecting the baud rate for NMEA channel 2 input.

TRACK DATA TYPE

Selecting track data input type between NMEA 0183 and N2K.

TRACK BAUD RATE

Setting the baud rate for NMEA 0183 track input data.

XTE CLOSING ANGL. (XTE Closing Angle)

Setting the heading change angle for compensating set and drift in XTE mode.

SET COURSE ALARM. (Course Change Alarm)

Configuring an audible alarm for course changes within a specified range.

CUSTOM ALRM LEV. (Custom Turn Alarm)

Programming audible alarms for custom turns.

TRACK HDG ALARM. (Automatic Course Change in Track Mode)

Setting the alarm angle for automatic heading changes in track mode.

NEW COURSE T;OUT. (Course Change Alarm Time)

Programming the duration of audible and visual alarms for new course orders.

OCA ALARM T;OUT. (Off Course Alarm Silent Period)

Setting the alarm reinstatement time after a course deviation.

REM. STEER ALARM. (Remote FU;NFU Alarm Notification)

Configuring notifications for remote steer station alarm status.

AUTO;MAN DEV. (Magnetic Deviation Adjustment)

Adjusting magnetic deviation correction using manual or automatic methods.

CONTROL UNIT ADDR. (Control Unit Identity)

Assigning unique addresses to control units for system identification.

FACTORY SET. (Factory Default Settings)

Procedure to reset all installation programmed data to factory default levels.

N2 K HEADING SOURCE ADDRESS

Specifying the priority source address for heading data on the N2K bus.

N2 K TRACK SOURCE ADDRESS

Specifying the priority source address for track data on the N2K bus.

N2 K TRACK ADDRESS

Assigning a node address for the autopilot transmitting data on the N2K bus.

N2 K GPS SOURCE ADDRESS

Specifying the priority source address for GPS data on the N2K bus.

COG MODE WAYPOINT ARRIVAL ALARM

Enabling or disabling audible alarms for waypoint arrival in COG mode.

POWER SUPPLY TYPE

Selecting between single or dual power supplies to avoid power fail alarms.

EXIT THE SET UP MENU

Procedure to exit the setup menu and return to normal display operation.

Application Notes

Port and Stbd Solenoid Switching Stages

Explanation of output stages for solenoid power supply and connection configurations.

The Rudder Reference (Feedback) Potentiometer

Compatibility of the autopilot with various potentiometer types and calibration.

Auxiliary Relay Contacts

Information on auxiliary relay contacts and their response to autopilot operating modes.

Proprietary Remote Power Steer Connections

Details on connecting and operating remote follow-up and non-follow-up steer stations.

Optional Equipment Installation

Watch Alarm Type NT920 WA

Installation and function of the NT920WA watch alarm unit.

NT920 NFU (Navitron Non Follow Up Power Steer & Dodge Control)

Operating instructions for the NT920NFU for temporary and permanent heading changes.

NT920 FU (Navitron Follow Up Power Steer)

Operating instructions for the NT920FU for permanent heading changes via power steer.

NT990 FU Navitron Power Steer control

Features and operation of the NT990FU remote proportional follow-up power steer control.

NT921 HRC (Navitron Hand Held Follow Up Power Steer)

Operating instructions for the NT921HRC handheld follow-up power steer control.

Navitron Rudder Angle Indicator Type NT920 RAI

Installation and calibration of the NT920RAI rudder angle indicator heads.

Heading Repeater Type NT920 DHR MKII

Functionality, compatibility, and operation of the NT920DHR/2 digital heading repeater.

Heading Repeater Type NT920 AHR MK2

Operation of the NT920AHR MK2 analogue heading repeater for displaying heading data.

Universal Relay Box Type NT920 URB

Use of the relay box for switching higher voltage solenoids and providing isolated switching.

Optional NT990 BNWAS RST Units

Connections and installation for NT990 BNWAS RST units for remote watch alarm acknowledgement.

Operator Controls, Working limits and Sea Trials

Autopilot Standby;OFF Key & Modes

How to switch the autopilot between OFF, STANDBY, and ON modes.

The Autopilot ON Key;Mode

Engaging the autopilot from standby, confirming operational status.

The Rudder Control

Adjusting rudder application proportion to course error for optimal steering.

The Yaw Control

Defining autopilot sensitivity to course error and tolerance for short-term yaw.

The Counter Rudder Control

Adjusting opposite rudder to prevent overshoot or arrest turns.

The Illumination Control

Adjusting panel illumination for day/night visibility and control values.

The “Set Working Limits” Facility

Accessing and adjusting parameters like rudder limit, OCA, and custom turns.

The Reset Key;Function

Using the reset key for alarm management and accessing working limits adjustments.

The Track Key

Engaging the track steering function using data from GPS/Track Plotter.

The Remote Key

Enabling or disabling remote control units and power steer stations.

The Autotrim Key. (Automatic Permanent Helm)

Applying and managing permanent helm offset to compensate for long-term heading errors.

The Turn Mode Keys

Selecting and executing custom turns using dedicated keypad functions.

The Set Course Control

Rotating the course selector knob to order new heading changes efficiently.

The Cancel and Confirm Keys

Using cancel and confirm keys as backups for course changes and setup menu access.

The NT777 MK2 Operational Display

Understanding the different display formats for setup, limits, and operating modes.

Sea Trials

Procedures for conducting sea trials after completing setup and installation.

Mag heading assessment

Checking if actual heading and set course values track ship's head movement accurately.

Autopilot Engagement

Step-by-step guide to engaging the autopilot for steering the vessel ahead.

Initial Course Keeping Performance (Control of Heading)

Assessing and adjusting rudder application for course keeping and avoiding under/oversteer.

Optimising The Rudder Control Setting

Adjusting rudder control for positive yaw correction without oversteer.

The Rudder Control Band (Loop Gain Adjustment)

Calibrating loop gain to set the range of rudder angle per degree of course error.

Autotrim (APH) Assessment

Understanding autotrim compensation for long-term heading errors and manual cancellation.

Automatic Reset of Autotrim

How the autopilot automatically cancels rudder offset on course changes over a set angle.

Evaluating; Altering the Autotrim (APH)Time Constant

Adjusting the time constant for autotrim to optimize performance in different conditions.

Evaluating the Counter Rudder Setting

Adjusting counter rudder to prevent overshoot or arrest turns for efficient course changes.

Optimising the YAW Control Setting

Setting yaw control sensitivity to minimize unnecessary rudder movements in response to sea state.

The Autopilot Course Selector. (Set Course Knob)

Using the course selector knob to order small and large heading changes.

The ±1 o; ±5 o Key Function

Selecting and executing course changes in 1°, 5°, or 10° steps using dedicated keys.

The Dodge Key Function

Performing temporary course changes using the dodge function and its keys.

The Custom Key Function

Executing custom turns with programmable angles via keypad operations.

The Cancel and Confirm Key Functions

Using cancel and confirm keys as backups for course changes and setup menu access.

The Reset Key Function

Acknowledging alarms, muting audibles, and accessing working limits.

The Remote Key Function

Enabling or disabling remote stations and power steer controls via the remote key.

The Track (RadioNav Interface) Function

Controlling vessel track using GPS/Track Plotter data in XTE, BER, COG, or HTS modes.

Factory Default Settings

Information on factory default settings and procedures for resetting them.

Magnetic Deviation

Correcting magnetic deviation electronically using automatic or manual procedures.

To Adjust Set Working Limits

Adjusting parameters like rudder limit, OCA, and custom turns not accessible on control panel.

Display Messages, Alarms and Status Indicators (LED’s)

Displays at Power Up (Self Test)

Information displayed during the initial power-up self-test sequence.

Possible Failure Messages at Power Up

Identifying and understanding potential failure messages like communication or data errors.

Operational Display Messages

Explaining display categories for non-track, track, and remote standby modes.

Alarm Display Messages

List of warning messages, their icons, and how alarms are acknowledged or silenced.

Operational Status LED’s

Understanding the meaning of status LEDs for autopilot modes and functions.

The NT777 MK2 Autopilot Diagnostic Mode

Accessing and interpreting diagnostic screens for tracing fault conditions.

Short Operating Instructions

Initial Control Settings

Recommended initial settings for controls before engaging the autopilot.

Switching On

Step-by-step guide to switching the autopilot on, starting with standby mode.

Engaging Autopilot

How to engage the autopilot and the confirmation indicators.

Adjusting Steering Performance

Adjusting rudder control to correct oversteer or understeer characteristics.

Matching Heading Steered with Heading Set

Ensuring actual heading matches the set heading using the autotrim function.

Avoiding New Course Overshoot

Using counter control to prevent overshoot or undershoot during course changes.

Avoiding Unnecessary Rudder Correction

Reducing rudder movements caused by yawing by adjusting yaw control sensitivity.

Altering to a New Heading

How to change the vessel's heading using the course selector knob.

Using the ±1 o; ±5 o Course Change Keys

Executing course changes in 1°, 5°, or 10° steps using dedicated keys.

Dodge Key operation

Performing temporary course changes using the dodge function and its keys.

Custom Turns - U Turns etc.

Executing custom turns with programmable angles via keypad operations.

Using the Track Function

Controlling vessel track using GPS/Track Plotter data in XTE, BER, COG, or HTS modes.

Using the CANCEL and CONFIRM Keys

Using cancel and confirm keys for course changes, track functions, and setup menu access.

Using the Remote key

Enabling or disabling remote stations and power steer controls via the remote key.

The Reset key and Working Limits Menu

Using the reset key for alarm management and accessing working limits adjustments.

Using NT920 NFU Dodge and Power Steer functions

Operating the NT920NFU for dodge and power steer functions.

Using the NT990 FU Power Steer

Engaging and disengaging the NT990FU follow-up power steer control.

Using NT921 HRC Handheld Remote Steer Control

Operating the NT921HRC handheld remote steer control for power steering.

Navitron NT777 MK2 Specifications

General IconGeneral
TypeAutopilot System
ManufacturerNavitron
ModelNT777 MK2
Course Setting Accuracy±1°
Heading Resolution
InterfaceNMEA 0183
Operating Temperature-15°C to +55°C
Rudder Angle Limit±45°

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