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Nelson N1500i User Manual

Nelson N1500i
150 pages
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Stud welding unit N1500i
As of: Aug 12.2021
Manual part number: BE 1221
Tucker GmbH, Mail / Post: Max-Eyth-Str.1, 35394 Gießen, Germany
Stud welding unit N1500i
For Control Board Software 1.06 and higher
Operation and Service Manual

Table of Contents

Other manuals for Nelson N1500i

Questions and Answers:

Nelson N1500i Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandNelson
ModelN1500i
CategoryWelding System
LanguageEnglish

Summary

1. Introduction

1.1 General

General information about the manual and its purpose.

1.2 Unit Description

Detailed description of the welding unit's features and operation.

1.3 Welding Method

Explanation of the drawn-arc and short-cycle welding methods.

1.4 Operational Sequence

Step-by-step process of welding operations.

1.5 Welding Elements

Types of studs and welding elements used with the unit.

1.6 Ceramic Ferrules

Function and use of ceramic ferrules in the welding process.

1.7 Material Combinations

Suitability of different material combinations for welding.

1.8 Technical Data

Specifications and technical details of the welding unit.

1.9 Declaration of Conformity

Statements regarding compliance with EC guidelines and standards.

2. Safety at work

2.1 Safety Symbols

Explanation of safety symbols and their meanings used in the manual.

2.2 Safety notices

Important safety instructions and precautions for operation.

2.3 Intended use

Guidelines and limitations for the intended use of the welding unit.

2.4 Guarantee and liability

Terms and conditions regarding warranty and manufacturer liability.

2.5 Use of original NELSON spare parts

Importance of using genuine spare parts for quality and safety.

2.6 Copyright

Information on copyright and usage restrictions of the documentation.

3. Delivery and Transport

3.1 Extent of delivery

List of components included in the welding unit delivery.

3.2 Packing and dispatch

Information on packaging and shipping regulations.

3.3 Inspection of incoming materials

Procedures for checking received goods for damage or missing parts.

3.4 Intermediate range

Handling of the unit during intermediate storage periods.

3.5 Storage

Requirements for storing the welding unit safely.

3.6 Transport

Guidelines for safe transportation of the welding unit.

3.7 Operating Location

Recommended and prohibited locations for operating the welding unit.

4. Connection and Installation

4.1 Installation Precautions

Important considerations before installing the welding unit.

4.2 Connection

General information on connecting the welding unit's components.

4.3 Arc Blowing Effect

Explanation of arc blowing and its effects on welding.

4.4 Connection Diagram Short-Cycle and Drawn Arc Welding

Diagram illustrating connections for specific welding methods.

4.5 Connection Diagram Shielding Gas

Diagram for connecting the shielding gas system.

4.6 Additional Cautions

Further precautions for operation and installation.

5. Control and Display Elements

5.1 Front Panel Controls and Displays

Overview of controls and displays on the front panel.

6. Operation

6.1 Advice on Stud Welding

Recommendations for achieving quality stud welds.

6.2 Basic Procedure

Step-by-step guide to starting and performing a weld.

6.3 Weld Parameters

Methods for programming and setting weld parameters.

6.3.1 Setting Current and Reading the Current Display

How to set and read the welding current.

6.3.2 Setting the Time and Reading the Time Display

How to set and read the weld time.

6.3.3 “Lift distance” and “plunge distance” parameters

Setting lift and plunge distance parameters for optimal welds.

6.3.4 Calibrate the gun drop time F31

Procedure to calibrate the gun drop time for accurate weld timing.

6.3.5 Weld Parameter Presets

Using and saving preset weld parameter configurations.

6.3.6 Recommended Weld Parameters

Guide values for weld parameters based on optimization.

6.3.7 Weld Parameters and Settings

Table of factory preset weld parameters for different stud types.

6.3.8 Parameters for short - cycle procedure

Guide values for short-cycle welding parameters.

6.3.9 Parameter for drawn - arc procedure

Parameter tables for drawn-arc welding.

6.3.10 Stud Expert™ weld table

Table for automatic weld settings based on stud type and diameter.

6.3.11 Performing a Lift Check

Procedure for checking and measuring the gun lift.

6.4 Rating Charts

Charts showing performance ratings and limitations.

6.4.1 Maximum Weld Cable Length

Guidelines for maximum allowable weld cable lengths.

6.4.2 Energy Consumption

Information on energy efficiency and savings.

6.4.3 Supply Cable Lengths

Recommendations for supply cable lengths based on voltage.

6.5 N1500i Weld Cycle Timing

Explanation of weld cycle timing elements and parameters.

6.6 Drop Time Variables

Factors affecting drop time and troubleshooting.

6.7 Inspection and testing of the weld

Procedures for inspecting and testing weld quality.

6.7.1 “Short-cycle-method“ - Visual inspection

Visual inspection criteria for short-cycle welds.

6.7.2 “Drawn-arc-method“ - Visual inspection

Visual inspection criteria for drawn-arc welds.

6.8 Weld process monitor

Overview of the built-in monitor for identifying suspect welds.

6.8.1 Actual weld process signals

How actual weld process signals are recorded and displayed.

6.8.2 Set up weld monitor tolerance

Configuring tolerances for drop time and weld energy.

6.8.3 Set up a target of good weld

Saving weld results as targets for comparison.

6.8.4 Notification options when bad weld occurs

Settings for notifying users about bad welds.

6.8.5 Counters to keep track of good and bad welds

Using counters for tracking weld quality.

6.8.6 Understanding Lock Modes

Explanation of different unit lock modes for security.

6.9 Plunge Current

Setting and using plunge current for improved weld quality.

6.10 Pulse Welding (in main current)

Using pulse welding for enhanced arc control and heat input.

6.11 Pulse Cleaning (during the beginning of main arc stage)

Using pulse cleaning to prepare the workpiece surface.

6.12 Password Reset

Procedure for resetting the unit's password.

6.13 Demo Mode

Activating and using the unit's demo mode.

6.14 Cable Resistance Monitor

Monitoring and checking weld cable resistance.

6.15 Constant Energy*

Using the constant energy function for consistent weld results.

6.16 Chuck Change Indicator

Indicator for timely chuck changes.

6.17 Configuring the stud feed interface to act as a ‘Weld Complete’ signal

Setting up the stud feed interface for weld completion signals.

6.18 F Code F61 - Pulse Cleaning Contaminant to be Cleaned

Function code for specifying contaminants for pulse cleaning.

6.19 F Code F62 - Gun as Remote

Function code for using the gun as a remote control.

6.20 Code F63 - Pecker Mode

Function code for controlling pecking actions before welding.

6.21 F Code F64 - Fieldbus Selection

Function code for selecting fieldbus communication.

6.22 F Code F65 - Weld Complete 24V Signal

Function code for the 24V weld complete signal.

7. Function Codes

F0 Language

Setting the display language for the unit.

F1 Error Display

Function code for displaying error messages.

F2 Plunge short circuit on-time

Setting the short circuit on-time for plunging.

F3 Stud Expert Mode easy access

Function code for accessing Stud Expert mode.

F4 Stud Expert Mode position

Function code for setting welding position in Stud Expert.

F5 Stud Expert Mode material

Function code for selecting material in Stud Expert.

F6 Stud Expert Mode process

Function code for selecting the welding process in Stud Expert.

F7 Calibration Values

Function code for calibration values (factory set).

F8 Chuck Saver

Function code for enabling the chuck saver.

F9 Gas Enable

Function code to enable or disable gas flow.

F10 Gas pre-flow time

Setting the gas pre-flow time.

F11 Gas post flow time

Setting the gas post-flow time.

F12 Stud feed enable

Function code to enable or disable stud feed.

F13 Stud feed time

Setting the duration of the stud feed signal.

F14 Stud feed normal level

Function code for stud feed normal level.

F15 Stud feed style

Function code for selecting stud feed style.

F16 Stud feed on air trigger

Function code to enable stud feed with air trigger.

F17 Loadbank enable

Function code for loadbank enable (manufacturing use).

F18 Capacitor v-f Readings

Function code for capacitor voltage-frequency readings.

F19 Lock Mode

Function code for configuring unit lock modes.

F20 Debug

Function code for debug mode (manufacturing/service).

F21 User Counter

Function code for the user counter.

F22 Total Counter

Function code for the total counter.

F23 Chuck Stripper

Function code for the chuck stripper.

F24 Stud Expert Mode Unit Selection

Function code to select units in Stud Expert mode.

F25 Software Versions

Function code to view software versions.

F26 Restore Factory Defaults

Function code to restore factory default settings.

F27 Scroll Speed

Function code to control text scrolling speed.

F28 Pilot Arc Extension

Function code for pilot arc extension time.

F29 Chuck Change Counter

Function code for the chuck change counter.

F30 Short Cycle Mode

Function code to enable or disable short cycle mode.

F31 Drop Time

Function code for measuring and configuring drop time.

F32 Weld Results

Function code to display and save weld results.

F33 Disable Welding on Weld Error

Function code to disable welding on weld errors.

F34 Drop Time Tolerance

Function code for setting drop time tolerance.

F35 Weld Energy Tolerance

Function code for setting weld energy tolerance.

F36 Process Monitor Error code on failed weld

Function code for error codes on failed welds.

F37 Pulse Cleaning Enable

Function code to enable pulse cleaning.

F38 Pulse Cleaning Threshold Voltage

Function code for pulse cleaning threshold voltage.

F39 Pulse Cleaning Maximum Pulses

Function code for the maximum number of pulse cleaning pulses.

F40 Pulse Cleaning Time to Subtract for Each Pulse

Function code for subtracting pulse cleaning time.

F41 Passing Weld Counter

Function code for the passing weld counter.

F42 Failed Weld Counter

Function code for the failed weld counter.

F43 Diagnostic Data

Function code for displaying diagnostic data.

F44 Preset Bank

Function code to select preset banks.

F45 Calibration Offset Value

Function code for calibration offset value.

F46 Plunge Current Enable

Function code to enable plunge current adjustment.

F47 Plunge Current

Function code for setting the plunge current.

F48 Drop Time Configuration

Function code for configuring drop time settings.

F49 Pulse Weld Enable

Function code to enable pulse welding.

F50 Pulse Weld Low Current

Function code for setting the pulse weld low current.

F51 Pulse Weld High Time

Function code for setting the pulse weld high time.

F52 Pulse Weld Low Time

Function code for setting the pulse weld low time.

F53 Cold Plunge Prevention Enable

Function code to enable cold plunge prevention.

F54 Near Maximum Output Warning

Function code for near maximum output warning.

F55 Cable \ Connector Monitor Enable

Function code to enable cable/connector monitoring.

F56 Cable \ Connector Monitor Tolerance

Function code for cable/connector monitor tolerance.

F57 Lock Mode 4 Adjustment Percentage

Function code for lock mode 4 adjustment percentage.

F58 Keep Gun Lift Enable

Function code to keep gun lift enabled.

F59 Pilot Delay

Function code for pilot arc delay.

F60 Constant Energy Enable

Function code to enable constant energy.

F61 Pulse Cleaning Contaminant to be cleaned

Function code for pulse cleaning contaminant selection.

F62 Gun as Remote

Function code to configure the gun as remote.

F63 Pecker Mode

Function code for pecker mode.

F64 Fieldbus Selection

Function code for fieldbus selection.

F65 Weld Complete 24V Signal

Function code for the 24V weld complete signal.

F66 Diagnostic Mode

Function code for diagnostic mode (factory use).

8. Maintenance

8.1 Care and cleaning

Instructions for routine cleaning and maintenance of the unit.

8.2 Routine Maintenance

Procedures for regular maintenance checks and tasks.

9. Drawings and parts lists

9.1 Explosion drawing Final Assembly N1500i

Exploded view diagram of the final assembly.

9.1.1 Parts List Final Assembly N1500i

Detailed list of parts for the final assembly.

9.2 Cover Assembly

Diagram and parts list for the unit's cover assembly.

9.2.1 Parts list cover assembly

Detailed list of parts for the cover assembly.

9.3 Chassis Sub ASM

Diagram for the chassis sub-assembly.

9.3.1 Parts list chassis sub ASM

Detailed list of parts for the chassis sub-assembly.

9.4 Front panel assembly

Diagram for the front panel assembly.

9.4.1 Parts list Front front assembly

Detailed list of parts for the front panel assembly.

9.5 Horizontal panel assembly

Diagram for the horizontal panel assembly.

9.5.1 Parts list Horizontal panels assembly

Detailed list of parts for the horizontal panel assembly.

9.6 Vertical panel sub assembly

Diagram for the vertical panel sub-assembly.

9.6.1 Parts list Vertical panel sub assembly

Detailed list of parts for the vertical panel sub-assembly.

10. Troubleshooting

10.1 How to use Troubleshooting guide

Instructions on how to use the troubleshooting guide effectively.

10.2 Problems / Possible Cause / Solution

Table listing common problems, causes, and solutions.

10.3 Welding Problems

Common welding issues and their potential causes and solutions.

10.3.1 E001 Shorted Control Cable-Fix Control Cable and/or Gun

Troubleshooting for errors related to shorted control cables.

10.3.2 E002 Primary Voltage Dip too Low-Check Primary Voltage

Troubleshooting for low primary voltage dips.

10.3.3 E003 Capacitor Voltage Imbalance

Troubleshooting for capacitor voltage imbalance errors.

10.3.4 E004 Regulation Error-Arc Went Out

Troubleshooting for regulation errors where the arc goes out.

10.3.5 E005 Regulation Error - Short circuit

Troubleshooting for regulation errors indicating a short circuit.

10.3.6 E006 Input Voltage Too High

Troubleshooting for errors related to excessively high input voltage.

10.3.7 E007 Input Voltage Too Low

Troubleshooting for errors related to excessively low input voltage.

10.3.8 E008 Primary Overcurrent Error

Troubleshooting for primary overcurrent errors.

10.3.9 E009 Could Not Establish Pilot Arc

Troubleshooting for errors when a pilot arc cannot be established.

10.3.10 E010 Capacitor Voltage Could Not Be Read

Troubleshooting for errors when capacitor voltage cannot be read.

10.3.11 E011 Unit Too Hot-Please Wait

Troubleshooting for unit overheating errors.

10.3.12 E012 Short Circuit-Check Gun Lift Setting

Troubleshooting for short circuit errors related to gun lift.

10.3.13 E013 Weld Failed - Out of Tolerance

Troubleshooting for weld failures due to out-of-tolerance parameters.

10.3.14 E014 Warning-ColdPlunge-StudHitAfterCurrent Was Shut Off

Troubleshooting for cold plunge and stud hit errors.

10.3.15 E015 Warning - Near Maximum Welding Output Capacity

Troubleshooting for warnings about near maximum output capacity.

10.3.16 E016 Warning - Check Weld Cables and Connectors - Press lock to clear

Troubleshooting for warnings about weld cables and connectors.

10.3.17 E017 Warning - Pilot Blew Out

Troubleshooting for pilot arc blow-out warnings.

10.3.18 E018 Warning - Drop Time is too long for Short Cycle

Troubleshooting for drop time warnings in short cycle mode.

10.4 Wiring Diagram Nelweld N1500i

Detailed wiring diagram of the Nelweld N1500i unit.

11. Annex

11.1 Disposal of the Nelweld N1500i

Guidelines for the proper disposal of the welding unit and components.

11.2 Disposal in accordance with the European directive

Disposal information specific to EU countries and directives.

11.3 Abbreviations

Alphabetical list of abbreviations used in the manual.

11.4 Literature

List of relevant literature and standards referenced in the manual.

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