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Pentax K-1000 User Manual

Pentax K-1000
36 pages
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Pentax K-1000 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Lens MountPentax K mount
FocusManual
Exposure ModesManual
Camera TypeSLR
Shutter Speed1/1000 to 1 second, Bulb
ISO Range20 to 3200
MeteringCenter-weighted
Flash Sync Speed1/60 sec
Film Type35mm

Summary

Nomenclature

Rapid-wind Lever

Identifies the lever for advancing film and cocking the shutter.

Shutter Speed Dial

Locates and describes the dial for selecting exposure time.

Shutter Speed Index

Points out the marker for aligning the selected shutter speed.

X Contact Hot Shoe

Identifies the hot shoe for flash synchronization without a cable.

Accessory Shoe

Locates the mounting point for external accessories.

Film Rewind Knob

Identifies the knob used to retract film into the cassette.

Film Rewind Crank

Points out the crank extending from the rewind knob.

Exposure Counter

Locates the dial indicating the number of exposures taken.

"Cocked" Indicator

Identifies the visual cue for a cocked shutter.

Shutter Release Button

Locates the main button to activate the shutter.

Film Speed Indicator

Identifies the window showing the set ASA film speed.

Lens Release Lever

Locates the lever used to detach the lens from the mount.

Lens Mounting Guide Bump

Identifies a physical mark on the lens mount for alignment.

Depth-of-Field Guide

Locates the guide on the lens barrel for depth of field visualization.

Distance Scale

Identifies the scale on the lens indicating focus distance.

Diaphragm/Distance Index

Locates the combined index for aperture and distance settings.

Diaphragm Ring

Identifies the ring on the lens used to control the aperture.

Focusing Ring

Locates the ring on the lens used to adjust focus.

Strap Ring Lug

Identifies the attachment point for camera straps.

X Flash Terminal

Locates the socket for wired flash connections.

Accessory Fitting Groove

Identifies a groove for mounting specific camera accessories.

Film Guide Rail

Locates the internal rail that guides the film path.

Film Rail

Identifies the rail that supports the film flatness.

Viewfinder Eyepiece

Locates the part through which the photographer views the scene.

Film Chamber

Identifies the internal space where the film cassette is housed.

Battery Chamber

Locates the compartment for the camera's power source.

Tripod Receptacle

Identifies the threaded hole for tripod mounting.

Shutter Curtains

Identifies the internal mechanism controlling light entry to the film.

Film Rewind Button

Locates the button to release the film rewind mechanism.

Sprocket

Identifies the toothed wheel that engages film perforations for transport.

Film Take-up Spool

Locates the spool that winds exposed film.

Film Roller

Identifies a roller that aids in smooth film movement.

Back Cover

Identifies the hinged panel providing access to the film chamber.

Film Pressure Plate

Identifies the plate that holds the film flat against the focal plane.

Specifications

Camera Type

Describes the camera as a 35mm SLR with built-in through-the-lens metering.

Film and Negative Size

Specifies the standard film format (35mm) and negative dimensions (24x36mm).

Standard Lens Details

Details the included SMC Pentax-M 50mm f/2 lens, aperture, and focusing distance.

Shutter Specifications

Lists shutter type (rubberized silk focal plane) and speeds (B to 1/1000 sec).

Viewfinder Characteristics

Describes the pentaprism finder with magnification and focus screen.

Reflex Mirror Type

Specifies the instant-return mirror with shock absorbers.

Lens Mount System

Identifies the camera's Pentax bayonet mount.

Film Advance Mechanism

Describes the ratchet-type rapid-wind lever operation.

Exposure Counter Function

Explains the automatic reset exposure counter.

Film Rewind Method

Details the rapid-rewind crank for quick film take-up.

Flash Synchronization

Details the X terminal and hot shoe synchronization capabilities.

Exposure Meter Operation

Explains the CdS meter's coupling, range, and power source.

Camera Dimensions

Provides physical measurements of the camera with and without the standard lens.

Camera Weight

Specifies the weight of the camera with and without the standard lens.

Lens Mounting

Attaching the Lens

Step-by-step instructions for securely mounting a Pentax lens to the camera body.

Detaching the Lens

Instructions for safely removing a lens from the camera mount.

Lens Handling Caution

Important warnings regarding lens care, placement, and outdoor changes.

Battery

Battery Insertion

Instructions for correctly inserting the silver oxide battery into the chamber.

Battery Check Procedure

Method for verifying the battery's power level using the meter.

Battery Handling Caution

Warnings about battery care, damage potential, and safety.

Basic Operating Instructions

Turning on the Light Meter

How to activate the camera's exposure meter by removing the lens cap.

Setting Film Speed

Procedure for adjusting the camera's ASA dial to match the film's sensitivity.

Setting Shutter Speed

How to select the desired shutter speed using the dial.

Composing and Focusing

Guide to framing the subject and achieving sharp focus via the lens ring.

Rotating the Diaphragm Ring

How to adjust the lens aperture for correct exposure based on meter feedback.

Releasing the Shutter

Steps for taking a photograph after cocking the shutter mechanism.

Film Loading and Winding

Opening the Camera Back

Procedure for accessing the film chamber by lifting the rewind knob.

Loading the Film Cassette

Steps for inserting the film cassette and threading the leader.

Advancing Film and Engaging Sprockets

How to move film and ensure it engages correctly with the sprockets.

Confirming Film Loading

Method to verify film is loaded and advancing properly via the rewind knob.

Setting ASA Film Speed

Setting Film Speed

Explanation of how to set the camera's ASA dial for accurate metering.

Compose and Focus

Cross-microprism Focusing

Explains how the cross-microprism system aids in sharp focus.

Split-image Focusing

Explains how the split-image system aids in sharp focus alignment.

Shutter

Shutter Operation and Bulb Mode

Details setting shutter speeds, using bulb mode, and cocking the shutter.

Shutter Operation Caution

Warnings about supporting the camera at slow speeds and shutter protection.

Camera Holding

Horizontal Position

Describes the correct way to hold the camera firmly with both hands horizontally.

Vertical Position B

Describes one method for holding the camera vertically using the forehead.

Vertical Position C

Describes an alternative method for holding the camera vertically with arm positioning.

Film Unloading

Rewinding Film

Instructions for rewinding exposed film back into its cassette safely.

Flash Synchronization

Flash Synchronization Guide

Details the camera's flash terminals and optimal synchronization speeds.

Depth-of-Field Guide

Understanding Depth of Field

Explains how to interpret the depth of field markings on the lens.

Helpful Hints on Exposure Problems

Exposure Compensation Tips

Guidance on adjusting aperture for difficult lighting or subject contrast.

Manual Shutter Operation

Manual Operation Without Battery

How to operate the shutter mechanism manually if the battery is depleted.

Infra-red Photography

Using the Infra-red Index

Instructions for using the infra-red index mark for focusing infra-red film.

Multiple Exposure

Creating Multiple Exposures

Steps for taking multiple images on a single frame of film.

Range of Light Measurement

Exposure Metering Range

Explains how the camera's exposure meter measures light and its limitations.

Open-aperture or Stop-down Metering

Metering Modes Explained

Discusses open-aperture and stop-down metering for various lenses and accessories.

Using Conventional Screw-Mount Takumar Lenses

Using Screw-Mount Lenses

Instructions for mounting older Takumar lenses via an adapter.

Metering and Diaphragm Notes

Specifics on metering modes and diaphragm function with screw-mount lenses.

How to Use Mount Adaptor K

Attaching Adapter and Lens

Step-by-step guide for mounting the adaptor and lens unit.

Detaching Lens/Adapter

Instructions for removing the lens from the adapter or the adapter from the camera.

Resistance to Temperature Extremes and Changes

Temperature Performance

Information on camera operation within temperature ranges and potential issues.

Camera Maintenance

Cleaning Optical Surfaces

Proper methods for cleaning viewfinder, lens, and filters.

Protecting Internal Mechanisms

Warning against touching the mirror or shutter curtains.

Preventing Physical Damage

Advice on handling the camera to avoid internal or external damage.

Water Protection

Guidance on protecting the camera from rain and splashes.

Drying a Wet Camera

Steps to take if the camera becomes wet to prevent damage.

Camera Storage Recommendations

Best practices for storing the camera when not in use.

Tripod Screw Length

Warning regarding the maximum allowable length of tripod screws.

Warranty Policy

Warranty Claim Procedure

Steps for returning a defective camera for service under warranty.

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