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Pfaff 93 User Manual

Pfaff 93
51 pages
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Pfaff 93 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandPfaff
Model93
CategorySewing Machine
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Foreword

Operation of Your Sewing Machine

Engaging the Sewing Mechanism

Mechanism to engage or disengage sewing operation, typically for bobbin winding.

The Workplate

Description of how to attach the workplate to enlarge the sewing area.

Electrical Information

Power Drive and Sewlight

Connecting the power drive and sewlight to the machine and outlet.

Motor Disengaging Mechanism

Lever to engage or disengage the motor for treadle stand use.

Foot Control

Placement and use of the foot control pedal for operating the machine.

Sewing Speed

Guidance on achieving different sewing speeds for various operations.

Straight Stitching

Setting for Straight Stitch

Instructions for setting levers A and B for straight stitch sewing.

Stitch Length Control

Using control G to regulate stitch length and backtacking.

Zigzag Sewing

Switching to Zigzag Stitch

How to switch from straight to zigzag stitch using lever A and zigzag disc.

Needle Position Control

Using lever B to change needle position for zigzag stitching.

Stitch Length for Zigzag

Using control G to adjust zigzag stitch length or satin stitch.

Automatic Fashion Discs

Functional Stitches

Description of discs A, B, C for zigzag, elastic serpentine, and blindstitch.

Ornamental Stitches

Description of discs D, E, F, G for decorative designs.

Changing Fashion Discs

Disc Insertion and Removal

Procedure to insert and remove fashion discs using thumb nut R and stud H.

Removing the Bobbin Case

Bobbin Case Removal Steps

Steps to remove the bobbin case after raising the needle and opening the cover.

Bobbin Winding and Machine Threading

Winding the Bobbin

Instructions for winding thread onto the bobbin using the bobbin winder.

Threading the Machine

Step-by-step guide for threading the upper thread and bobbin.

Inserting Bobbin into Bobbin Case

Bobbin Insertion Steps

Detailed steps for inserting the bobbin into the bobbin case correctly.

Inserting the Bobbin Case

Bobbin Case Placement

How to insert the bobbin case into the sewing hook mechanism properly.

Recommended Needle and Thread Sizes

Fabric and Needle/Thread Chart

Chart correlating fabric types with recommended needle and thread sizes.

Important Facts About Needles

Needle Type and Availability

Information on System 130 R needles and where to obtain them.

Changing the Needle

Step-by-step instructions for changing the sewing machine needle.

Upper Threading

Thread Path Guide

Detailed steps for guiding the upper thread through the machine's components.

Correct Tension Regulation

Drawing Up the Bobbin Thread

Procedure to draw the bobbin thread up through the needle hole.

Tension Appearance Guide

How to identify correct tension by seam appearance (Sketches I, II, III).

Regulating Thread Tension

Bobbin Thread Tension Adjustment

Adjusting bobbin thread tension using the knurled screw.

Upper Tension Dial Use

Using the upper tension dial for regulating upper thread tension.

Stitch Length and Reverse Sewing

Stitch Length Regulation

Adjusting stitch length using the control and its effect on feeding.

Reverse Sewing Operation

Using the finger-tip control for reverse sewing and backtacking.

Changing the Sewing Foot

Sewing Foot Removal and Attachment

Steps to remove the current sewing foot and attach a new one.

Preparing for Darning

Needle Plate Removal for Darning

How to remove the needle plate for darning preparation.

Machine Setup for Free-Hand Darning

Replacing needle plate upside down and preparing for free-hand work.

Specialized Sewing Feet

Darning and Embroidery Foot

Attaching the darning/embroidery foot and securing it.

All-Purpose Sewing Foot

Description and use of the clear-view all-purpose sewing foot.

Care and Maintenance

General Cleaning and Oiling

Using PFAFF oil, lubricating moving parts, and cleaning the mechanism.

Oiling Free Arm Mechanism

Procedure to oil the free arm mechanism by removing covers.

Oiling Points and Cleaning

Zigzag Mechanism and Hook Oiling

Oiling the zigzag mechanism, hook raceway, and other key points.

Light Bulb and Face Cover Maintenance

Changing the Light Bulb

Steps to replace the sewing machine's built-in light bulb.

Face Cover Removal and Replacement

Procedure for removing and reattaching the machine's face cover.

Trouble Shooting

Machine Skips Stitches

Causes and remedies for skipped stitches, including needle and threading issues.

Needle Thread Breaks

Causes and remedies for needle thread breakage, including tension and oiling.

Troubleshooting: Feed and Stitch Formation

Needle Breaks

Causes and remedies for needle breakage, such as bent needles or incorrect insertion.

Faulty Stitch Formation

Causes and remedies for incorrect stitch formation, including tension and thread issues.

Machine Feeds Improperly

Causes and remedies for improper feed, such as stitch length setting or lint.

Troubleshooting: Machine Operation

Machine Works Heavily

Causes and remedies for heavy machine operation, including oiling and cleaning.

Machine Fails to Sew Zigzag

Causes and remedies for failure to sew zigzag or desired ornamental stitch.

Motor Idles and Thread Jamming

Troubleshooting motor idling and thread jamming issues.

Special Applications: Zippers and Quilting

Zipper Insertion

Instructions for sewing zippers using specific machine settings.

Quilting Guide

Guide to quilting using the edge stitcher and quilting gauge.

Flat Felled Seams

First Seam Operation

Steps for creating the first part of a flat felled seam.

Second Seam Operation

Steps for completing the flat felled seam.

Hemming

Hemming Procedure

Using the hemmer foot for sewing uniform hems on various fabrics.

Avoiding Ugly Hem Ends

Tips for slowing feed to avoid uneven hem finishes.

Edge Finishing and Seaming

Overcasting Edges

Using zigzag stitch to prevent fraying edges.

Butt Seaming Technique

Joining similar fabric pieces with zigzag stitches.

Darning Without Hoops

Darning Tubular Clothing

Using the free arm for darning tubular items like socks or sleeves.

Anchoring Darning Threads

Securing darning threads in the unworn area around the hole.

Darning Techniques

Triangular Tears Darning

Method for darning triangular tears using hoops and stitches.

Thin Spots Reinforcement

Reinforcing thin fabric areas with stitches.

Small Holes Darning

Darning small holes using specific stitch patterns.

Long Rips Darning

Darning long rips using the normal sewing foot.

Inserting Patches

Patching Elastic Fabrics

Patching elastic fabrics using an elastic serpentine stitch.

Patching Ordinary Fabrics

Patching ordinary fabrics using short zigzag stitches.

Blindstitching

Blindstitching Procedure

Steps for performing blindstitching on various fabrics.

Sewing Buttonholes

Buttonhole Setup

Inserting fashion disc A and setting machine for buttonholes.

Buttonhole Foot Attachment

Attaching the buttonhole foot and setting the buttonhole length gauge.

Buttonholing Instructions

Sewing Buttonhole Sides

Steps for sewing the sides of a buttonhole with filler cord.

Bartack and Finishing Buttonholes

Creating bartacks at buttonhole ends and trimming threads.

Button Sewing

Button Sewing Setup

Machine settings and foot for sewing buttons.

Sewing Buttons and Rings

Procedure for sewing buttons and rings securely onto fabric.

Decorative Edging and Trims

Attaching Lace Edging

Technique for attaching lace edging using zigzag stitches.

Shell-Edging Technique

Creating shell edging with a blindstitch disc.

Applique Work

Applique Setup and Design

Machine settings and preparation for applique work.

Applique Stitching Methods

Outlining designs and adding details with stitches for applique.

Monogram and Text Embroidery

Monogram Embroidery Setup

Preparing for monogram embroidery without a sewing foot.

Sewing Monograms (Block Letters)

Procedure for sewing block letter monograms using satin stitch.

Hemstitching Techniques

Straight-Stitch Hemstitching

Using a twin needle for straight-stitch hemstitching.

Zigzag Hemstitching

Using a twin needle for zigzag hemstitching.

Cording

Cording Setup and Needles

Using cording feet and twin needles for cording.

Changing Needles and Cording Foot

Procedure for changing needles and attaching cording feet.

Cording Details

Thread Size and Tension for Cording

Selecting thread size and adjusting tension for cording.

Filled Cording Technique

Using a filler cord to make cording more prominent.

Cording Effects and Spacing

Spacing Tucks for Cording

Ensuring uniform spacing between parallel tucks.

Various Cording Effects

Achieving various cording effects and turning corners.

Coarse-Thread Embroidery

Coarse-Thread Embroidery Setup

Setting machine for coarse-thread embroidery with fashion disc A.

Embroidery Designs with Coarse Thread

Creating dimensional embroidery with coarse thread and alternating stitches.

Automatic Embroidery

Automatic Embroidery Setup

Using fashion discs D, E, F, G for automatic embroidery.

Automatic Embroidery Variations

Exploring pattern variations by changing stitch width and length.

Stitching Synthetic Materials

Curtains Stitching

Sewing synthetic curtain fabrics, avoiding shrinkage.

Plastic Sheets Stitching

Sewing plastic sheets, using tissue paper and oil to prevent sticking.

Two-Needle Decorative Sewing

Twin Needle Decorative Setup

Using twin needles with fashion discs for decorative effects.

Decorative Border Effects

Creating border effects with zigzag, serpentine, and blindstitch designs.

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