3. June 2024 © Copyright 2024, PROCEQ SA 26
Figure 29: GP app software image processing background removal
Use with caution, background removal may remove desired targets.
When first viewing a GPR radargram (B Scan), it is advisable to set background removal
to zero so as not to remove legitimate linear features from the data.
Figure 30: Background removal warning on longitudinal objects
5.6.4 Dielectric constant
The concrete material characterized by the dielectric ε (permittivity) influences hugely the
measurement.
- When concrete is dry (ε<5), GPR waves are less attenuated and can penetrate deeper
resulting in more prominent signals/hyperbolas.
- When concrete is wet (ε>9), GPR waves are heavily attenuated by the presence of
water resulting in less prominent signals/hyperbolas.
The standard concrete usually has a dielectric (ε) between 6.5 and 7.5.