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BACKFIRE
Checks Action
DEFINITION: The fuel ignites in the intake manifold, or in the exhaust system, making a loud popping
noise.
Preliminary Check None.
Ignition System Checks
NOTE: LPG requires higher secondary ignition system voltages for the
equivalent gasoline operating conditions.
Check for the proper ignition coil output voltage using the spark tester
J26792 or the equivalent.
Check the spark plug wires by connecting an ohmmeter to the ends of
each wire in question. If the meter reads over 30,000 ohms, replace the
wires.
Check the connection at ignition coil.
Check for deteriorated spark plug wire insulation.
Remove the plugs and inspect them for the following conditions:
Wet plugs (oil fouling).
Cracks.
Wear.
Improper gap.
Burned electrodes.
Heavy deposits.
Engine Mechanical
Check
Important! The LPG Fuel system is more sensitive to intake manifold
leakage than a gasoline fuel supply system.
Check the engine for the following:
Improper valve timing.
Engine compression.
Manifold vacuum leaks.
Intake manifold gaskets.
Sticking or leaking valves.
Exhaust system leakage.
Check the intake and exhaust system for casting flash or other restric-
tions.
Fuel System Checks Perform a fuel system diagnosis. Refer to Fuel System Diagnosis.