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Technics sx-PR51

Technics sx-PR51
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Table of Contents

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Technics sx-PR51 Specifications

General IconGeneral
TypeDigital Piano
EffectsReverb, Chorus
MIDIYes
MetronomeYes
TransposeYes
TuningYes
Keyboard88 keys
TonesPiano, Strings, Organ
Recorder2-track
SpeakersYes
Touch Sensitivity3 levels
Built-in SongsYes
Headphone JackYes
PedalsDamper, Soft, Sostenuto
FinishRosewood

Summary

Controls and Functions

Play Style

Select standard piano or other performance styles.

Composer

Create and store original rhythm patterns.

Rhythm Group

Choose preset automatic rhythm patterns.

Demo

Listen to programmed demonstration tunes.

Piano Stylist

Use piano styles and accompaniment patterns.

One Touch Play

Automatically select sounds and tempo.

Tuning

Information on the instrument's tuning.

Sound Group

Select sounds for right 1 and right 2 parts.

Sequencer

Record and play back performances.

Effects

Add various effects to sounds.

Display (LCD screen)

Shows performance information and settings.

Panel Memory

Store current panel settings for recall.

Getting Started

Plug in and Power On

Steps to connect power and turn the instrument on.

Volume Control

Adjusting the main volume level.

Music Stand

Instructions for attaching the music stand.

Listening to Demonstrations

Playing Demo Button

Initiating and controlling the demonstration playback.

Selecting Songs

Using PAGE buttons to choose demonstration songs.

StartingStopping Demo

Controlling the demo playback with START/STOP.

Playing the Piano

Selecting Piano Mode

Activating the piano mode for playing.

Choosing Piano Sounds

Selecting from the four available piano sounds.

Playing the Keyboard

Basic instruction to play notes on the keyboard.

Selecting Other Sounds

Conductor Control

Using the RIGHT buttons to select sounds.

Sound Group Selection

Choosing sound groups for different parts.

Sound Selection

Using sound select buttons to choose specific sounds.

Adding Reverb

Applying digital reverb effect to the sound.

Playing Automatic Rhythms

Selecting Rhythm Groups

Choosing a rhythm group for accompaniment.

Selecting Rhythms

Using rhythm select buttons to choose a rhythm.

Rhythm Variations

Using variation buttons to select rhythm variations.

Starting Rhythms

Starting rhythm playback with START/STOP.

Controlling Rhythms

Adjusting Tempo

Methods to adjust the rhythm tempo.

Inserting Intro Patterns

Adding an intro pattern before rhythm starts.

Rhythm Pattern Control

Inserting Fill-in Patterns

Adding a fill-in pattern during rhythm playback.

Inserting Ending Patterns

Adding an ending pattern to stop the rhythm.

Automatic Accompaniment

Using Piano Stylist

Using the Piano Stylist feature with accompaniment.

Executing Accompaniment

Pressing the EXECUTE button to start accompaniment.

Selecting Style Group

Using UP/DOWN buttons to select a style group.

Accompaniment Styles and Chords

Chord Playing Examples

Demonstrates playing C, F, G7 chords for accompaniment.

Piano Stylist Feature

Details on setting up and using the Piano Stylist.

Playing Commercial Disks

Inserting Song Disk

How to insert a song disk into the disk drive slot.

Memory & Control Button

Turning on the MEMORY & CONTROL button.

Selecting Songs

Using PAGE buttons to select songs.

Direct Play

Using LEFT/RIGHT buttons to select songs.

Understanding the Display

Normal Display Information

Details shown on the display during normal performance.

Volume Balance

Adjusting volume balance using bar graphs.

Display Functions and Navigation

Other PartsTracks Display

Showing part balance display for Metronome, RBas, Chd.

Page Buttons Usage

Navigating between different 'pages' of the display.

Menu and Setting Displays

Menu Displays Overview

Using buttons to access various menu displays.

Example: Sound Setting

Display example for sound setting menu.

Example: Setting Display

Display example for setting mode like Left Hold.

Control Buttons

Exit Button Function

Returning to the previous display from setting menus.

Display Hold Button

Maintaining the current display information.

Adjusting Display Contrast

Accessing Contrast Settings

Using MEMORY & CONTROL and PAGE buttons.

Adjusting Contrast Level

Using LEFT/RIGHT buttons to adjust contrast.

Part I: Sounds and Effects

Play Style

Standard piano and performance styles.

Normal Play

Using the instrument as a standard piano.

Keyboard Split

Dividing the keyboard into two playing areas.

Auto Play Chord

Using chords for automatic accompaniment.

Sound and Effect Functions

Conductor

Selecting sounds for right 1 and right 2 parts.

Selecting Piano Sounds

Choosing from GRAND, UPRIGHT, ELECTRIC, MODERN.

Sound Group Selection

Selecting RightLeft Sounds

Choosing sounds for Right 1 or Right 2.

Sound Group Categories

Selecting from categories like PIANO, BRASS, etc.

Percussion Sounds

Playing percussion instrument sounds.

Sound Mixing and Splitting

Mixing Two Sounds

Combining sounds for Right 1 and Right 2 parts.

Keyboard Split Function

Dividing keyboard for different sounds in left/right sections.

Keyboard Split Point

Split Point Indicator

Indicating the split point with G2, C3, C4.

Customizing Split Point

Setting a custom split point location.

Pedals and String Resonance

Sustain Pedal

Using the sustain pedal for sustained notes.

Soft Pedal

Using the soft pedal for softer tones.

String Resonance

Adjusting string resonance for acoustic piano sounds.

Sound Effects

Digital Effect

Applying digital effects for sound richness.

Chorus Effect

Adding breadth to the sound with chorus.

Digital Reverb Effect

Applying Digital Reverb

Adding reverberation effect to the sound.

Transpose Function

Changing Key with Transpose

Using transpose buttons to change the instrument's key.

Techni-Chord

Using Techni-Chord

Creating full melodies with harmony chords.

Techni-Chord Harmony and Orchestrator

Harmony Type Selection

Choosing desired harmony styles for Techni-Chord.

Orchestrator Function

Using Orchestrator for melody and harmony notes.

Part II: Playing the Rhythm

Selecting Rhythms

Choosing desired rhythms from the display.

Rhythm Variations

Using VARIATION & MSA buttons for variations.

Starting and Synchronizing Rhythms

Starting Rhythms

Starting rhythm playback with START/STOP.

Synchronized Start

Starting rhythm when a key is played.

Adjusting Tempo

Tempo adjustment for rhythm patterns.

Rhythm Performance

Inserting Intro Patterns

Starting rhythm performance with an intro pattern.

Count Intro

Starting rhythm performance with a one-measure count.

Rhythm Pattern Control

Fill-in Patterns

Inserting fill-in patterns during rhythm playback.

Ending Patterns

Adding an ending pattern to stop the rhythm.

Auto Play Chord

Automatic chord accompaniment based on melody.

Auto Play Chord Details

Playing Chords (BASIC Mode)

Using one finger to specify root notes for chords.

Playing Chords (Fingered)

Playing chords by pressing multiple keys.

Auto Play Chord Modes

ADVANCED 1 Mode

Specifying chords for advanced modes.

ADVANCED 2 Mode

Specifying chords for advanced modes.

PIANIST Mode

Using pianist mode for automatic accompaniment.

ON BASS

Using the ON BASS button for specific chords.

APC HOLD

Holding accompaniment for solo melody.

Using the Auto Play Chord

Selecting Rhythm and Tempo

Choosing rhythm and tempo for Auto Play Chord.

Auto Play Chord Mode

Setting the Auto Play Chord mode.

Setting Accompaniment Patterns

Determining accompaniment patterns.

Piano Stylist

Using Piano Stylist

Setting up and using the Piano Stylist feature.

Executing Style Selection

Pressing EXECUTE to confirm style selection.

One Touch Play

Using One Touch Play

Setting up instrument for one-touch play.

Selecting Rhythm Patterns

Choosing rhythm patterns for One Touch Play.

Music Style Select

Using Music Style Select

Setting up instrument with style names.

Selecting Rhythm Groups

Choosing rhythm groups for music styles.

Music Style Arranger

Using Music Style Arranger

Defining panel settings for performance changes.

Changing Performance

Modifying performance with fill-in patterns.

Panel Memory

Setting Panel Settings

Storing and recalling panel settings.

Panel Memory and Expand Mode

Panel Memory Modes

Storing panel settings in Normal and Expand modes.

Expand Mode Filter

Specifying data recalled in Expand mode.

Pedal Settings

Assigning Functions

Controlling functions via the sustain (left) pedal.

Part III: Sequencer

Sequencer Features

Overview of sequencer capabilities like pitch change, sound quality.

Popular Features

Easy Record, Create a preset, Store a chord progression.

Memory Capacity

Information on storage capacity for sequencer data.

Sequencer Menu Options

Sequencer Menu Overview

Summary of sequencer menu items like Record, Track Assign.

P1 SEQ RECORD

Recording performances and saving them.

P2 SEQUENCER TRACK

Assigning tracks and editing them.

P3 SEQ PLAY

Playing back recorded songs and medleys.

Song Recording

Selecting Menu and Song

Using MENU and ACCOMP buttons to select songs.

Naming Songs

Assigning names to recorded songs.

Recording Songs

Following procedures to record and play back songs.

Easy Record Function

Recording Procedure

Steps for recording and playback.

Playback

Playing back recorded performances.

Sequencer Parts Summary

Part Assignments

Summary of parts stored in sequencer and their uses.

Default Part Settings

List of default part assignments.

Realtime Record

Recording Procedure

Steps for recording performance in real-time.

Adjusting Tempo

Tempo adjustment for recording.

Metronome Settings

Using metronome for recording.

Cycle Record

Recording Procedure

Recording measures continuously.

Specifying Measures

Setting number of measures for recording.

Sequencer Playback

Selecting Song Number

Choosing songs for playback.

Playback Control

Using START/STOP, RESET buttons for playback.

Cycle Playback

Selecting Cycle Playback

Choosing songs for cycle playback.

Playback Control

Using START/STOP, RESET for cycle playback.

Step Record

Storing Chord Progression

Recording chord progressions for Auto Play Chord.

Note Value Keys

Explanation of note value keys.

Reset Key

Using the reset key.

Step Record: Chord Entry

Storing Chords

Entering chords for the progression.

Step Record: Editing and Clearing

Correcting Recorded Progression

Modifying the stored chord progression.

Chord Data

Storing and managing chord data.

Track Clear

Erasing data from a track.

Store Rhythm Progression

Recording Rhythm

Storing rhythm and tempo data.

Correcting Rhythm Progression

Modifying the recorded rhythm progression.

Track Clear

Erasing rhythm data.

Track Assign

Assigning Tracks

Assigning tracks to parts as needed.

Track Assign Presets

Using preset track assignments.

Editing Recorded Performances

Select Edit Function

Choosing functions like Song Clear or Track Clear.

Song Clear

Erasing the recorded contents of a song.

Track and Quantize Editing

Track Clear

Erasing specific tracks.

Quantize Function

Correcting timing of performance.

Song Copy

Copying Songs

Copying recorded data from specific tracks.

Panel Write

Changing panel status.

Sequencer Medley

Playing Songs in Medley

Playing songs back continuously in order.

Medley Control

Using PAGE, ACCOMP buttons for medley playback.

Part IV: Composer

Composer Overview

Creating accompaniment patterns and editing rhythms.

Rhythm Components

Storing up to 12 different rhythm variations.

Memory Capacity

Information on composer memory capacity.

Composer Record Menu

Composer Menu Items

Summary of composer menu items like Record, Copy.

Two Ways to Record

Editing preset rhythms or creating new ones.

Edit Preset Rhythm Pattern

Selecting Pattern and Bank

Choosing pattern and bank for editing.

Copying Patterns

Copying patterns to memory banks.

Naming Patterns

Typing new names for rhythm patterns.

Create New Rhythm Pattern

Selecting Pattern and Bank

Choosing pattern and bank for new rhythm creation.

Naming Rhythm Pattern

Assigning a name to the new rhythm pattern.

New Rhythm Creation Details

Specifying Measures and Time Signature

Setting number of measures and time signature.

Recording Rhythm Parts

Recording rhythm parts, including drums.

Record Your Rhythm Pattern

Recording Procedure

Steps to record a rhythm pattern on the keyboard.

Functions During Recording

Using functions like Clear and Quantize.

Composer Playback and Modes

Playback

Playing back recorded rhythm patterns.

Composer Mode

Choosing between Normal and Expand modes.

Composer Chord Map

Chord Map Function

Selecting chord maps for accompaniment.

Recall Chord Map

Recalling stored chord maps.

Composer Chord Map Operations

Assigning Chord Maps

Assigning maps to pattern numbers.

Naming Chord Maps

Assigning names to chord maps.

Part V: Disk Drive

Disk Drive Overview

Storing Composer, Sequencer data for future use.

Internal Memory and Floppy Disk

Types of storage available.

Load Commercial Software

Loading songs from disks.

Direct Play

Playing commercial songs directly from disk.

Disk Drive Operations

Main Parts of Disk Drive

Identifying parts like disk slot, eject button.

Outline of Procedure

Steps for using disk drive functions.

Loading Data from Disk

Disk Load Procedure

Steps for loading data into the instrument.

Data Types for Loading

Selecting Technics File, SMF, Composer data.

Loading Data Formats

Technics File Load

Loading data saved in Technics File format.

SMF Load

Loading Standard MIDI File data.

Loading Specific Data Types

SMF Load Details

Loading SMF data and selecting songs.

Load Single Composer

Loading composer data into memory.

Playing Commercial Disks

Direct Play Function

Playing commercial songs directly.

SMF Direct Play

Using SMF disks for direct play.

Formatting a Disk

Floppy Disk Format

Procedure to format disks.

Disk Type Distinction

Differentiating between 2DD and 2HD disks.

Saving Data to Disk

Disk Save Procedure

Saving panel settings and data to disk.

Technics File Save

Saving data in Technics File format.

Saving and Deleting Disk Data

Saving Data Types

Saving Sequencer, Composer, Panel Memory data.

File Delete Function

Deleting files from the disk.

SMF Save Procedure

Saving SMF Files

Saving data in Standard MIDI File format.

Saving Songs and Panel Data

Saving songs and panel settings.

File Delete Operations

SMF File Delete

Deleting SMF files.

Part VI: Adjusting the Sounds

Sound Setting Mode Overview

Adjusting sound, tone, volume, and effects.

Sound Menu Items

Summary of sound menu options.

Part Setting

Adjusting Part Volume

Adjusting volume for Right 1 part.

Adjusting Pan, Reverb, Tuning

Adjusting stereo balance, reverb depth, and tuning.

Key Shift

Enabling or disabling key scaling.

Touch and Tune Settings

Touch Response

Selecting keyboard touch response mode.

Tuning Adjustment

Fine-tuning the pitch of the entire instrument.

Key Scaling

Tempering Options

Choosing different temperaments for scaling.

User-type Scaling

Customizing the pitch of each note.

Left Hold Function

Left Hold Modes

Specifying how left section sounds during Auto Play Chord.

Part VII: MIDI

What is MIDI?

Explanation of Musical Instrument Digital Interface.

MIDI Terminals

Identifying MIDI IN and OUT terminals.

Connection Examples

Illustrations of MIDI connection setups.

MIDI Channels and Data

MIDI Channels

Explanation of MIDI channels and data transmission.

Data Types

Types of data transmitted/received (Note, Control, Program, Exclusive).

General MIDI (GM)

Standard for MIDI data compatibility.

Outline of MIDI Functions

MIDI Functions Overview

Selecting various settings for MIDI operation.

Summary of MIDI Menu Items

List of MIDI menu items and their pages.

Setting MIDI Functions

MIDI Channel Settings

Assigning MIDI channels to parts.

Default Part Settings

Table of default MIDI channel assignments.

Part Setting

Octave Shift

Setting octave shift for key notes.

Local Control

Enabling/disabling local control.

Common Setting

Setting Common Functions

Configuring common settings for all parts.

Program Change Mode

Changing program numbers for sounds.

Control Message

Enabling Control Messages

Controlling various data exchange.

Control Message Settings

Setting Pitch Bend, Reverb, Tuning, etc.

InputOutput Setting

Setting Data Transmission

Configuring settings for data transmission and reception.

Output Item Settings

Selecting output items like Techni-Chord, Drums.

Realtime and MIDI Presets

Realtime Message

Enabling/disabling Start/Stop, Continue, Clock commands.

MIDI Presets

Establishing optimum instrument connection.

General MIDI (GM)

General MIDI Standard

Standard for MIDI data compatibility.

GM Mode Settings

Setting GM mode to On or Off.

Initialization

Initializing the Instrument

Returning settings to factory presets.

Power Settings

Information about power settings and defaults.

Connections

Rear Panel Terminals

Details on Line Out, Aux In, MIDI, Pedal In.

Headphones

Connecting headphones for private listening.

Assembly Instructions

Parts List

Identifying the parts included in the assembly kit.

Piano Body Assembly

Steps to assemble the piano body onto the stand.

Connecting Pedals and Power

Connecting pedal and power cord terminals.

Final Assembly Steps

Securing Piano Body

Using screws to secure the piano body.

Connecting Power Cord

Ensuring proper connection of the power cord.

Confirm Assembly

Checking for secure connections and power cable installation.

Troubleshooting Guide

ButtonKey Malfunctions

Remedies for buttons, keys, etc. not working.

No Sound Issues

Troubleshooting when no sound is produced.

Sound Selection Problems

Resolving issues with selecting sounds.

Troubleshooting Rhythms and Accompaniment

Rhythm Not Starting

Resolving issues with rhythm playback.

Auto Play Chord Issues

Troubleshooting accompaniment problems.

Sequencer Issues

Resolving multi-track and playback measurement differences.

Troubleshooting Composer and Disk Drive

Composer Issues

Resolving timing and measure number issues.

Disk Drive Issues

Troubleshooting disk noise and data erasure.

Other Issues

Addressing cabinet warmth and radio interference.

Error Messages

Disk Errors

Messages related to disk operations like WRONG DISK, NO DISK.

Memory and Data Errors

Messages about memory full or data protection.

Error Messages (Continued)

SMF and Track Errors

Messages related to SMF format and track assignments.

Not Enough Memory

Messages indicating insufficient memory.

Specifications

Sound and Play Style

Details on sound generation, play styles, and groups.

Rhythms and Controls

Specifications for rhythms, metronome, and controls.

Specifications (Continued)

Composer and Memory

Details on composer functions and memory.

MIDI and External Memory

Specifications for MIDI and external storage.

Power and Dimensions

Information on power requirements and physical dimensions.

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