Toyota 2013 Prius c

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Maintenance and care

CAUTION

■ Safety glasses

Wear safety glasses to prevent flying or falling material, fluid spray, etc. from

getting in your eyes.

NOTICE

■ If you remove the air cleaner filter

Driving with the air cleaner filter removed may cause excessive engine wear

due to dirt in the air.

Main Page

Abbreviation/Acronym List1
For Your Information3
Noise from under Vehicle after Turning off the Hybrid System3
Accessories, Spare Parts and Modification of Your Toyota3
Installation of a Mobile Two-Way Radio System4
Vehicle Data Recordings5
Event Data Recorder5
Data Usage5
Disclosure of the EDR Data6
Scrapping of Your Toyota7
Perchlorate Material7
Arrows Indicating Operations9
Symbols9
Symbols Used in Illustrations9
Cautions & Notices9
Table of Contents11
Pictorial Index12
Exterior12
Interior14
Instrument Panel18
Hybrid System22
Hybrid System Features22
When Accelerating Sharply23
Vehicle Proximity Notification System23
During Normal Driving23
When Stopped/During Start off23
Regenerative Braking24
EV Drive Indicator Lamp24
Conditions in Which the Gasoline Engine May Not Stop24
Charging the Hybrid Battery (Traction Battery)25
Maintenance, Repair, Recycling, and Disposal26
Sounds and Vibrations Specific to a Hybrid Vehicle26
Hybrid System Precautions27
Hybrid Battery Air Vent28
Emergency Shut off System28
Hybrid Warning Message28
If a Warning Light Comes on29
Running out of Fuel29
Electromagnetic Waves29
Hybrid Battery (Traction Battery)29
Display Audio System33
Multi-Information Display33
Energy Monitor33
Energy Monitor/Consumption Screen33
Trip Information Screen (Display Audio System)36
Fuel Consumption Screen (Multi-Information Display)37
“5Min Consumption” Screen37
“Past Record”38
Personal Best38
Monthly Average38
Menu Screen Selection (Multi-Information Display)39
Resetting the Consumption Data (Display Audio System)39
Remaining Hybrid Battery (Traction Battery) Charge Display39
Hybrid Vehicle Driving Tips40
When Braking the Vehicle40
Delays40
Highway Driving40
Checking Tire Inflation Pressure41
Luggage41
Warming up before Driving41
Key Information42
Keys42
When Riding in an Aircraft43
Key Number Plate43
Using the Mechanical Key (Vehicles with a Smart Key System)43
Opening, Closing and Locking the Doors45
Smart Key System45
Unlocking and Locking the Doors (Front Door Handles Only)46
Unlocking and Locking the Back Door47
Antenna Location48
Effective Range49
Operation Signals49
Alarms and Warning Indicators50
Security Feature50
Switching the Door Unlock Function51
Battery-Saving Function51
Electronic Key Battery-Saving Function52
Conditions Affecting Operation53
Notes for the Entry Function54
Notes for Locking the Doors55
Notes for the Unlocking Function55
When the Vehicle Is Not Driven for Extended Periods55
To Operate the Smart Key System Properly55
Electronic Key Battery Depletion56
If the Smart Key System Has Been Deactivated in Customized Setting56
Wireless Remote Control59
Door Lock Buzzer (Vehicles with a Smart Key System)60
Panic Mode60
Key Battery Depletion61
Side Doors63
Inside Lock Buttons64
Locking the Front Doors from the Outside Without a Key64
Vehicles Without a Smart Key System64
Vehicles with a Smart Key System64
Rear Door Child-Protector Lock65
Automatic Door Locking and Unlocking Systems66
Setting and Canceling the Functions66
If a Wrong Key Is Used (Vehicles with a Smart Key System)67
Opening the Back Door from Outside the Vehicle69
Locking and Unlocking the Back Door69
Back Door69
When Closing the Back Door70
Adjustable Components (Seats, Mirrors, Steering Wheel)74
Front Seats74
Rear Seats75
Folding down the Rear Seatbacks75
Before Folding down the Rear Seatbacks75
Folding down Rear Seatbacks76
Rear Outside Head Restraints79
Head Restraints79
Removing the Head Restraints79
Vehicles with Adjustable Type Head Restraints79
Installing the Head Restraints80
Front Adjustable and Rear Center Head Restraints80
Adjusting the Height of the Head Restraints81
Adjusting the Rear Center Seat Head Restraints81
Seat Belts82
Correct Use of the Seat Belts82
Fastening and Releasing the Seat Belt82
Rear Center Seat Belt83
Fastening the Seat Belt83
Releasing the Seat Belt84
Seat Belt Pretensioners (Front Seats)86
Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR)86
Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)86
Child Seat Belt Usage86
Replacing the Belt after the Pretensioner Has Been Activated87
Seat Belt Extender87
Steering Wheel91
Anti-Glare Function92
Adjusting the Height of Rear View Mirror92
Anti-Glare Inside Rear View Mirror92
Folding the Mirrors94
Outside Rear View Mirrors94
Mirror Angle Can be Adjusted When95
When the Mirrors Are Fogged up95
Power Windows96
Window Lock Switch96
Jam Protection Function (Driver’s Window Only)97
When the Power Window Does Not Close Normally97
Operating the Power Windows after Turning the Hybrid System off97
The Power Windows Can be Operated When97
Tilting up and down99
Moon Roof99
The Moon Roof Can be Operated When100
Operating the Moon Roof after Turning the Hybrid System off100
Jam Protection Function100
Sunshade100
When the Moon Roof Does Not Close Normally101
If the Moon Roof Closes but then Re-Opens Slightly101
If the Moon Roof Tilts down but then Tilts Back up101
Moon Roof Open Reminder Function102
Opening the Fuel Tank Cap103
Refueling103
Before Refueling the Vehicle103
Closing the Fuel Tank Cap104
Fuel Types105
Use of Ethanol Blended Gasoline in a Gasoline Engine105
Theft Deterrent System108
Immobilizer System108
Safety Information111
Correct Driving Posture111
SRS Airbags113
SRS Front Airbags113
SRS Side and Curtain Shield Airbags114
Other SRS Airbags114
SRS Airbag System Components115
If the SRS Airbags Deploy (Inflate)117
SRS Airbag Deployment Conditions117
Conditions under Which the SRS Airbags May Deploy118
Types of Collisions that May Not Deploy the SRS Airbags119
When to Contact Your Toyota Dealer120
Front Passenger Occupant Classification System127
There Is a Malfunction in the System130
Rear Facing — Infant Seat/Convertible Seat133
Types of Child Restraints133
Child Restraint Systems133
Selecting an Appropriate Child Restraint System134
Forward Facing — Convertible Seat134
Booster Seat134
Anchor Brackets137
Installing Child Restraints137
Child Restraint LATCH Anchors137
Installation with LATCH System138
Installing Child Restraints Using Seat Belt139
Rear Facing ⎯ Infant Seat/Convertible Seat139
Forward Facing ⎯ Convertible Seat141
Child Restraint Systems with a Top Tether Strap143
Removing a Child Restraint Installed with a Seat Belt143
Driving the Vehicle147
Parking the Vehicle147
Starting off on a Steep Uphill148
When Starting off on a Uphill148
Driving in the Rain148
Engine Speed While Driving148
Drive Your Vehicle Smoothly149
Avoid Repeated Acceleration149
For Efficient Use149
Operating Your Vehicle in a Foreign Country149
Engine (Ignition) Switch157
Starting the Hybrid System157
Changing the Engine Switch Positions158
Turning the Key from “ACC” to “LOCK”158
If the Hybrid System Does Not Start159
When the Steering Lock Cannot be Released159
If the “READY” Indicator Does Not Come on159
Key Reminder Function159
Power (Ignition) Switch (Vehicles with a Smart Key System)161
Stopping the Hybrid System162
Changing “POWER” Switch Modes163
Auto Power off Function164
Steering Lock165
Steering Lock Motor Overheating Prevention165
EV Drive Mode169
Switching to EV Drive Mode When the Gasoline Engine Is Cold170
Situations in Which EV Drive Mode Cannot be Turned on170
Fuel Economy171
Vehicle Proximity Notification System Sound171
Possible Driving Distance When Driving in EV Drive Mode171
Automatic Cancelation of EV Drive Mode171
Driving Procedures172
Hybrid Transmission172
Shifting the Shift Lever172
Shift Position Purpose173
Selecting Eco Drive Mode173
Eco Drive Mode173
Air Conditioning System173
When in Heavy Traffic174
Operation of the Air Conditioning System in Eco Drive Mode174
Turn Signals Can be Operated When175
If the Indicator Flashes Faster than Usual175
Turn Signal Lever175
Parking Brake176
Parking Brake Engaged Warning Buzzer176
Horn177
After Adjusting the Steering Wheel177
Gauges and Meters178
The Brightness of the Instrument Panel Lights179
Engine Speed179
Instrument Panel Light Control179
The Meters and Multi-Information Display Illuminate When179
Indicators and Warning Lights181
Indicators182
Warning Lights183
Drive Information184
Settings and Screen off184
Touch Tracer Display (Vehicles with Display Audio System)185
Switching the Display185
Items Displayed in the Upper Part of the Screen186
Average Fuel Consumption186
Odometer/Trip Meter187
“5Min Consumption”*188
Switching Menu Screens188
“Drive Information”188
“Energy Monitor”188
Cruising Range190
“ECO Savings”192
Savings and Fuel Cost192
“ECO Savings Record”193
Hybrid System Indicator194
Charge Area194
Hybrid Eco Area194
Eco Area194
Screen Settings195
Basic Settings/Changing the Clock Shortcut196
To Input the Gasoline Price197
To Input the Fuel Consumption Comparison197
“ECO Savings” Settings197
Trip Summary Display198
Menu Screen Selection198
Screen off198
Eco Savings199
When Disconnecting and Reconnecting 12-Volt Battery Terminals199
Eco Score199
The Clock Is Displayed When199
Operating the Lights and Wipers201
Headlight Switch201
Turning on the High Beam Headlights202
Daytime Running Light System203
Light Reminder Buzzer203
Fog Light Switch205
Windshield Wipers and Washer207
The Windshield Wipers and Washer Can be Operated When209
If no Windshield Washer Fluid Sprays209
Rear Window Wiper and Washer211
If no Washer Fluid Sprays212
Cruise Control214
Setting the Vehicle Speed214
Adjusting the Set Speed215
Canceling and Resuming the Constant Speed Control215
Cruise Control Can be Set When216
Accelerating after Setting the Vehicle Speed216
Automatic Cruise Control Cancelation216
Using Other Driving Systems218
Driving Assist Systems218
Reduced Effectiveness of the EPS System219
EPS Operation Sound219
Hill-Start Assist Control221
Hill-Start Assist Control Operating Conditions221
Hill-Start Assist Control Buzzer222
If the Slip Indicator Comes on222
Driving Information223
Cargo and Luggage223
Capacity and Distribution223
Calculation Formula for Your Vehicle224
Total Load Capacity and Seating Capacity227
Seating Capacity227
Total Load Capacity227
Vehicle Load Limits227
Winter Driving Tips228
Pre-Winter Preparations228
Before Driving the Vehicle228
Selecting Tire Chains229
When Driving the Vehicle229
When Parking the Vehicle229
Regulations on the Use of Tire Chains229
Tire Chain Installation230
Trailer Towing232
Dinghy Towing233
Using the Air Conditioning System and Defogger236
Automatic Air Conditioning System236
Using the Automatic Air Conditioning System237
Adjusting the Settings Manually237
Defogging the Windshield238
Air Outlets and Air Flow238
Switching between Outside Air and Recirculated Air Modes240
Adjusting the Position of and Opening and Closing the Air Outlets240
Center Outlets240
Right and Left Side Outlets240
Steering Wheel Switches241
Using Automatic Mode242
Fogging up of the Windows242
Outside/Recirculated Air Mode243
When the Outside Temperature Falls to Nearly 32°F243
Air Conditioning Odors243
Rear Window and Outside Rear View Mirror Defoggers245
The Defoggers Can be Operated When245
The Outside Rear View Mirror Defoggers245
Table of Contents246
CD Player and AM/FM Radio246
Audio System Types246
Using the Audio System246
With Display Audio System247
About Bluetooth247
Using the Radio252
- Setting Station Presets252
- Scanning Radio Stations253
- Scanning the Preset Radio Stations253
- Scanning All the Radio Stations Within Range253
- Reception Sensitivity253
- Selecting a Track254
- Ejecting Cds254
- Loading Cds254
Using the CD Player254
- Selecting a Track from a Track List255
- Scanning Tracks255
- Fast-Forwarding and Reversing Tracks255
- Random Playback255
- Discs that Can be Used256
- CD Player Protection Feature256
- Error Messages256
- Display256
- Selecting a Folder259
- Selecting Folders One at a Time259
- Selecting a Folder and File from a Folder List259
Playing Back MP3 and WMA Discs259
- Scanning a Folder260
- Selecting Files260
- Scanning Files260
- Fast-Forwarding and Reversing Files260
- Repeat Play261
- WMA File Compatibility263
- MP3 File Compatibility263
- MP3 and WMA Files263
- Compatible Media264
- Compatible Disc Formats264
- File Names264
- Multi-Sessions264
- MP3 and WMA Playback265
- Extensions265
- Playback265
- Control Panel266
- Connecting an Ipod266
Operating an Ipod266
- Selecting a Play Mode267
- Play Mode List267
- Selecting a List268
- Selecting Songs268
- Selecting a Song from the Song List268
- Fast-Forwarding and Reversing Songs269
- Shuffle Playback269
- Adjusting Sound Quality and Volume Balance269
- Cord Hook270
- About Ipod270
- Ipod Problems271
- Ipod Functions271
- Compatible Models272
- Connecting a USB Memory274
Operating a USB Memory274
USB Memory Functions277
Optimal Use of the Audio System282
- Using the Audio Control Function283
- Changing Sound Quality Modes283
- Adjusting Sound Quality283
- Adjusting the Automatic Sound Levelizer (ASL)284
- When Using a Portable Audio Device Connected to the Power Outlet285
- Operating Portable Audio Devices Connected to the Audio System285
Using the AUX Port285
- Using the Steering Wheel Audio Switches286
- Turning on the Power286
- Changing the Audio Source286
- Adjusting the Volume287
- Silencing a Sound287
- Selecting a Radio Station287
- Selecting a Track/File or Song287
- Selecting a Folder or Album288
- Bluetooth Audio/Phone289
- When Transferring Ownership of the Vehicle290
- Using the Bluetooth293
- Audio Unit293
- Telephone Switches294
- Microphone294
- Vehicles Without Moon Roof294
- Vehicles with Moon Roof294
- Using the Bluetooth Audio/Phone for the First Time295
- Menu List of the Bluetooth Audio/Phone296
- Selecting Tracks298
- Selecting an Album298
- Scanning an Album298
- Operating a Bluetooth Enabled Portable Player298
- Audio System Functions300
- Making a Phone Call301
- Receiving a Phone Call301
- Operations During a Call301
- Dialing by Selecting a Name302
- Speed Dialing302
- Dialing by Entering the Number302
- Refusing the Call303
- Answering the Phone303
- When Receiving a Phone Call303
- Dialing from Call Histories303
- Transferring a Call304
- Muting Your Voice304
- Inputting Digits304
- Setting Call Volume304
- Adjusting the Ringtone Volume When Receiving a Call305
- When Talking on the Phone305
- Automatic Volume Adjustment305
- Phone Call System Functions305
- Functions and Operation Procedures306
- Using the “SET UP” Menu (“Bluetooth” Menu)306
- Registering a Portable Player307
- Listing the Registered Cellular Phones307
- Connecting the Registered Cellular Phone to the Audio System307
- Deleting a Registered Cellular Phone307
- Listing the Registered Portable Players308
- Connecting the Registered Portable Player to the Audio System308
- Deleting the Registered Portable Player308
- Changing the Passkey309
- Setting Automatic Connection of the Device on or off309
- Displaying the Device Address310
- Setting the Automatic Connection Confirmation Display to on or off310
- Displaying the Device Name310
- Displaying the Device Status310
- Initialization311
- Initializing the Sound Settings311
- Initializing the Device Information311
- Initializing All the Settings311
- Using the “SET UP” Menu (“Phone” Menu)312
- Setting Speed Dials313
- Transferring One Contact from the Cellular Phone313
- Transferring All Contacts from the Cellular Phone313
- Adding a New Phone Number313
- Deleting Call Histories314
- Deleting Outgoing Call History314
- Deleting Incoming Call History314
- Deleting Missed Call History315
- Deleting a Number from All Call Histories315
- Deleting a Registered Phone Number316
- Deleting Another Cellular Phone’s Phonebook316
- Setting Ringtone Volume317
- Setting Ringtone317
- Transferring Call Histories317
- Interior Lights List319
- Interior Lights320
- Personal Lights320
- Illuminated Entry System321
- To Prevent 12-Volt Battery Discharge321
- Using the Storage Features322
- List of Storage Features322
- Glove Box323
- Console Box323
- Auxiliary Boxes325
- Rear (Type B)327
- Front327
- Rear (Type A)327
- Cup Holders327
- Bottle Holders328
- When Using the Bottle Holder328
- Sun Visors330
- Vanity Mirrors331
- Outside Temperature Display332
- The Outside Temperature Is Displayed When332
- Power Outlet334
- The Power Outlet Can be Used When334
- Seat Heaters335
- Coat Hooks337
- Assist Grips338
- Floor Mat339
- Luggage Cover341
- Removing the Luggage Cover341
- Installing the Luggage Cover342
- Maintenance and Care343
- Cleaning and Protecting the Vehicle Exterior343
- Automatic Car Washes343
- High Pressure Car Washes343
- Bumpers344
- When Using a Car Wash (Vehicles with a Smart Key System)344
- Aluminum Wheels344
- Cleaning and Protecting the Vehicle Interior346
- Protecting the Vehicle Interior346
- Cleaning the Synthetic Leather Areas346
- Shampooing the Carpets346
- Maintenance349
- Maintenance Requirements349
- General Maintenance349
- Scheduled Maintenance349
- Allow Inspection and Repairs to be Performed by a Toyota Dealer350
- Reset the Maintenance Data (U.S.A. Only)350
- Engine Compartment352
- Vehicle Interior353
- Vehicle Exterior355
- Emission Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) Programs356
- If the Malfunction Indicator Lamp Comes on356
- If Your Vehicle Does Not Pass the I/M Test356
- Do-It-Yourself Service Precautions357
- Do-It-Yourself Maintenance363
- Positioning a Floor Jack363
- Engine Oil366
- Checking the Engine Oil366
- Adding Engine Oil367
- Engine Oil Consumption368
- Coolant370
- Engine Coolant Reservoir370
- Power Control Unit Coolant Reservoir370
- Coolant Selection371
- If the Coolant Level Drops Within a Short Time of Replenishing371
- Checking Fluid Level372
- Brake Fluid372
- Radiator and Condenser372
- Adding Fluid373
- Brake Fluid Can Absorb Moisture from the Air374
- Washer Fluid375
- 12-Volt Battery376
- Location376
- Removing the 12-Volt Battery Cover376
- Installing the 12-Volt Battery Cover377
- After Recharging/Reconnecting the 12-Volt Battery378
- When Disconnecting the 12-Volt Battery Terminals378
- Before Recharging378
- Tires381
- Checking Tires381
- Tire Rotation381
- Tire Pressure Warning System381
- Installing Tire Pressure Warning Valves and Transmitters382
- How to Initialize the Tire Pressure Warning System382
- Registering ID Codes383
- When to Replace Your Vehicle’s Tires383
- Routine Tire Inflation Pressure Checks384
- Low Profile Tires (Vehicles with P195/50R16 Tires)384
- Tire Life384
- Replacing Tires and Wheels384
- Tire Types385
- Summer Tires385
- All Season Tires385
- Snow Tires385
- Tire Pressure Warning System Certification386
- Tire Inflation Pressure389
- Inspection and Adjustment Procedure390
- Instructions for Checking Tire Inflation Pressure391
- Effects of Incorrect Tire Inflation Pressure391
- Tire Inflation Pressure Check Interval391
- Wheels393
- Wheel Selection393
- Aluminum Wheel Precautions393
- When Replacing Wheels394
- Air Conditioning Filter396
- Replacement Method396
- Checking Interval397
- If Air Flow from the Vents Decreases Dramatically397
- Wireless Remote Control/Electronic Key Battery398
- Replacing the Battery (Vehicles Without a Smart Key System)398
- Replacing the Battery (Vehicles with a Smart Key System)399
- If the Key Battery Is Depleted400
- Engine Compartment (Type a Fuse Box)401
- Engine Compartment (Type B Fuse Box)401
- Checking and Replacing Fuses401
- Under the Instrument Panel402
- Fuse Layout and Amperage Ratings405
- Under the Driver’s Side Instrument Panel409
- After a Fuse Is Replaced410
- If There Is an Overload in a Circuit410
- Light Bulbs412
- Front Bulb Locations412
- Replacing Light Bulbs413
- Rear Bulb Locations413
- Headlights and Daytime Running Lights413
- Front Fog Lights414
- Parking Lights416
- Front Side Marker Lights417
- Front Turn Signal Lights419
- License Plate Light421
- Lights Other than the above422
- LED Light Bulbs422
- Condensation Build-Up on the Inside of the Lens422
- Emergency Flashers424
- Essential Information424
- If Your Vehicle Needs to be Towed425
- Before Towing425
- Emergency Towing425
- Installing Towing Eyelet426
- Towing with a Sling-Type Truck427
- Towing with a Wheel-Lift Type Truck427
- Using a Flatbed Truck428
- Before Emergency Towing428
- Operational Symptoms430
- Audible Symptoms430
- Visible Symptoms430
- If You Think Something Is Wrong430
- Steps to Take in an Emergency431
- If a Warning Light Turns on or a Warning Buzzer Sounds431
- If the Malfunction Indicator Lamp Comes on While Driving436
- When the Tire Pressure Warning Light Comes on436
- When a Tire Is Replaced with a Spare Tire436
- If the Tire Pressure Warning System Is Not Functioning437
- Customization that Can be Configured at Toyota Dealer437
- If a Warning Message Is Displayed441
- Location of the Spare Tire, Jack and Tools457
- Before Jacking up the Vehicle457
- If You Have a Flat Tire457
- Taking out the Jack458
- Taking out the Compact Spare Tire459
- Replacing a Flat Tire460
- Installing the Compact Spare Tire462
- The Compact Spare Tire464
- After Completing the Tire Change464
- When Using the Compact Spare Tire464
- If You Have a Flat Front Tire on a Road Covered with Snow or Ice464
- If the Hybrid System will Not Start469
- Emergency Start Function (Vehicles with a Smart Key System)470
- If the Shift Lever Cannot be Shifted from P471
- If You Lose Your Keys472
- If the Electronic Key Does Not Operate Properly473
- Locking and Unlocking the Doors473
- Replacing the Key Battery474
- When the Electronic Key Does Not Work Properly474
- If the Vehicle 12-Volt Battery Is Discharged475
- If Your Vehicle Overheats480
- Correction Procedures480
- If the Vehicle Becomes Stuck485
- If Your Vehicle Has to be Stopped in an Emergency486
- Specifications489
- Maintenance Data (Fuel, Oil Level, Etc.)489
- Dimensions and Weights489
- Vehicle Identification490
- Vehicle Identification Number490
- Engine Number491
- Lubrication System492
- Engine Oil Selection492
- Recommended Viscosity492
- How to Read Oil Container Label493
- Cooling System493
- Tires and Wheels497
- 15-Inch Tires497
- 16-Inch Tires497
- Fuel Information499
- Fuel Tank Opening for Unleaded Gasoline499
- Gasoline Quality499
- Gasoline Quality Standards499
- Recommendation of the Use of Cleaner Burning Gasoline500
- Non-Recommendation of the Use of Blended Gasoline500
- Non-Recommendation of the Use of Gasoline Containing MMT500
- If Your Engine Knocks501
- Tire Information502
- Typical Tire Symbols502
- Full-Size Tire502
- Compact Spare Tire502
- Typical DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN)504
- Tire Size505
- Typical Tire Size Information505
- Tire Dimensions505
- Tire Section Names506
- Uniform Tire Quality Grading506
- Treadwear507
- Traction AA, A, B, C507
- Temperature A, B, C508
- Glossary of Tire Terminology509
- Customizable Features515
- Items to Initialize521
- Reporting Safety Defects for U.S. Owners522
- Alphabetical Index535
- What to Do If...547
- Warning Lights548
- Gas Station Information549

Toyota 2013 Prius c - Page 360

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