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Van's Aircraft RV-7 User Manual

Van's Aircraft RV-7
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VAN’S AIRCRAFT RV-7
I-MKLK
AIRCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL
_____________________________________________________________________
Make: Van’s Aircraft
Model: RV-7 Serial
No: 74141
Registration: I-MKLK
THE AIRPLANE MUST BE OPERATED IN COMPLIANCE WITH INFORMATION AND LIMITATIONS
CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT.
_______________________________________________________________
Van’s RV7
Aircraft Flight
Manual
Rev 0.1
S/N 74141
Aircraft Flight
Manual
I-MKLK
I-MKLK AIRCRAFT FLIGHT MANUAL

Table of Contents

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Van's Aircraft RV-7 Specifications

General IconGeneral
ManufacturerVan's Aircraft
Length20 ft 4 in (6.20 m)
Gross Weight1, 800 lb (816 kg)
TypeHomebuilt aircraft
EngineLycoming O-360
Wingspan25 ft (7.62 m)
Fuel Capacity42 US gallons (159 liters)

Summary

1.0 GENERAL

1.1 INTRODUCTION

Introduction to the flight manual and its purpose for safe operation.

1.2 CERTIFICATION BASIS

Outlines the aircraft's experimental classification and operating categories.

1.3 WARNINGS, CAUTIONS AND NOTES

Defines the meaning of warning, caution, and note indicators used throughout the manual.

1.4 DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS

Provides definitions for aviation terms and abbreviations used in the manual.

1.5 UNITS OF MEASUREMENT

Details conversion factors between SI and US customary units for various dimensions.

1.6 THREE VIEW DRAWING

Presents a three-view schematic diagram of the aircraft.

1.7 SPECIFICATIONS

Lists detailed physical and performance specifications of the aircraft airframe.

2.0 LIMITATIONS

2.1 INTRODUCTION

Introduces the scope of Section 2, covering operating limitations and placards.

2.2 AIRSPEEDS

Details critical airspeeds, including never-exceed, maneuvering, and stall speeds.

2.3 AIRSPEED TAPE INDICATOR MARKING

Explains the color-coded arcs and lines on the airspeed indicator.

2.4 POWERPLANT

Provides specifications for the engine, propeller, and their operating parameters.

2.5 POWERPLANT INSTRUMENT MARKING

Describes the markings and ranges for engine instrument indicators.

2.6 MISCELLANEOUS INSTRUMENT MARKING

Covers markings for instruments not related to the powerplant.

2.7 WARNING, CAUTION AND STATUS LIGHT

Explains the function and display of warning, caution, and status lights.

2.8 WEIGHTS

Specifies the empty, maximum gross, and aerobatic gross weights of the aircraft.

2.9 CENTRE OF GRAVITY

Defines the datum and lists the forward and aft CG limits for flight.

2.10 APPROVED MANEUVERS

Lists approved aerobatic maneuvers and their suggested entry speeds.

2.11 MANEUVERING LOAD FACTORS

Details the G-load limits for various aircraft weights during maneuvers.

2.12 OPERATING ALTITUDE

Specifies the aircraft's ceiling and provides a caution regarding oxygen use.

2.13 FLIGHT CREW

States the minimum crew requirement and seat operation.

2.14 KIND OF OPERATION

Defines the approved types of flight operations, VFR and conditions.

2.15 FUEL

Lists fuel tank capacity, total fuel, usable/unusable fuel, and grades.

2.16 ELECTRIC

Outlines requirements for the electrical system, including alternator functionality.

2.17 CROSSWIND

Specifies the maximum recommended crosswind component for takeoff and landing.

2.18 MAXIMUM PASSENGER SEATING

Indicates the availability of an extra seat for a passenger.

2.19 LIMITATION PLACARD

Lists required placards and markings for certification of the experimental aircraft.

3.0 ABNORMAL & EMERGENCY PROC.

3.1 INTRODUCTION

Explains the purpose of the section for coping with emergencies.

3.2 ELECTRICAL

Covers emergency procedures related to electrical system failures and configurations.

3.3 ENGINE

Details procedures for engine failures, rough running, and low oil/fuel pressure.

3.4 FLIGHT CONTROLS - AUTOPILOT

Outlines procedures for flap system faults, runaway trim, and autopilot issues.

3.5 SMOKE & FIRE

Provides procedures for engine/fuel fires and electrical fires in flight.

3.6 MISCELLANEOUS

Includes procedures for unintentional spins and suspected carbon monoxide.

4.0 NORMAL PROCEDURES

4.1 INTRODUCTION

Introduces normal operation procedures, checklists, and sequencing.

4.2 PROCEDURES

Contains detailed step-by-step procedures for all phases of normal flight operations.

4.2.1 AIRSPEEDS FOR NORMAL OPERATING PROCEDURES

Lists key airspeeds for normal flight phases like rotation, takeoff, and approach.

4.2.2 CABIN CHECK / WALK AROUND

Describes the pre-flight checks for the cabin interior and exterior walk-around.

4.2.3 BEFORE START

Details the pre-start checklist items and actions required before engine ignition.

4.2.4 AFTER START

Outlines checks and procedures after engine start and before taxi.

4.2.5 TAXI

Provides guidance on taxiing procedures, including brake checks and throttle settings.

4.2.6 BEFORE TAKE OFF

Lists the comprehensive checklist for pre-takeoff checks and procedures.

4.2.7 AFTER TAKEOFF/CLIMB

Details procedures for after takeoff, including gear retraction and climb power settings.

4.2.8 CRUISE

Covers procedures and checks for the cruise phase of flight.

4.2.9 APPROACH & LANDING

Outlines procedures for approach, landing, and briefing.

4.2.10 GO-AROUND

Describes the procedure for executing a go-around from approach.

4.2.11 AFTER LANDING

Lists procedures and checks to be performed after landing.

4.2.12 SHUT DOWN & SECURING

Details the steps for engine shutdown, securing the aircraft, and post-flight checks.

4.2.13 REFUELING

Provides instructions and precautions for refueling the aircraft.

4.2.14 OPERATIONAL REMARKS

Offers important operational advice and handling tips for the aircraft.

4.2.15 GROUND HANDLING OF THE AIRCRAFT

Explains procedures for ground handling with and without a towbar.

5.0 PERFORMANCE

5.1 INTRODUCTION

Introduces the section on aircraft performance, tables, and diagrams.

5.2 PERFORMANCE TABLES AND DIAGRAMS

Contains charts and tables detailing aircraft performance characteristics.

5.2.1 AIRSPEED CALIBRATION

Details the calibration of airspeed readings.

5.2.2 STALLING SPEEDS

Lists stalling speeds under various configurations and power settings.

5.2.3 TAKEOFF DISTANCE

Provides takeoff run and distance data for various conditions and altitudes.

5.2.4 LANDING DISTANCE

Offers landing run and distance data under different conditions and altitudes.

5.2.5 POWER SETTING TABLE

Presents a table correlating engine settings with cruise and endurance.

5.2.6 PRESSURE ALTITUDE / DENSITY ALTITUDE

Explains the relationship between pressure and density altitude with a chart.

5.2.7 ENDURANCE

Details the endurance capabilities of the aircraft.

6.0 MASS AND BALANCE

6.1 INTRODUCTION

Emphasizes the importance of operating within the permissible mass and balance envelope.

6.2 DATUM

Defines the reference datum plane for CG calculations.

6.3 MASS AND BALANCE REPORT

Provides a template for recording aircraft mass and balance data over time.

6.4 FLIGHT MASS AND CENTER OF GRAVITY

Covers calculations and scenarios for flight mass and CG determination.

6.4.1 MOMENT ARMS

Lists key lever arms relative to the datum for CG calculations.

6.4.2 BASIC EMPTY MASS AND CG

Details the calculation and values for the aircraft's basic empty weight and CG.

6.4.3 LOADING FORM

A form for calculating weight and balance for specific loading scenarios.

6.4.4 LOADING SCENARIOS

Presents calculated loading scenarios based on typical weights.

6.4.5 CENTER OF GRAVITY ENVELOPE

Graphical representation of the aircraft's CG limits for different flight conditions.

6.4.6 EQUIPMENT LIST AND INVENTORY

Lists all installed equipment approved for the aircraft.

7.0 DESCRIPTION OF THE AIRPLANE AND ITS SYSTEM

7.1 INTRODUCTION

Describes the experimental nature of the aircraft and builder's role.

7.2 AIRFRAME

Details the aircraft's aluminum semi-monocoque construction and wing design.

7.3 FLIGHT CONTROL

Explains the dual control system, elevator, aileron, and rudder operation.

7.3.1 PRIMARY FLIGHT CONTROL

Details the mechanical linkages for elevator, aileron, and rudder control.

7.3.2 FLAP SYSTEM

Describes the electric flap actuation mechanism and its control.

7.3.3 TRIM SYSTEM

Explains the pitch and aileron trim systems and their operation.

7.4 INSTRUMENT PANEL

Overview of the glass cockpit instrument panel layout and functionality.

7.4.1 GENERAL

General description of the modern experimental glass cockpit.

7.4.2 SKYVIEW SYSTEM

Details the Dynon SkyView system, its components, and resources.

7.4.3 COM/NAV GARMIN GNC 225

Describes the Garmin GNC 225 COM/NAV radio, its features, and frequencies.

7.4.4 AUDIO PANEL PS ENGINEERING PMA 8000 BT

Explains the PMA8000BT audio panel's functions for managing communications and audio sources.

7.4.5 GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM GARMIN AERA 795

Details the Garmin AERA 795 GPS navigator and its aviation features.

7.4.6 WIDEBAND PLX AIR/FUEL RATIO SYSTEM

Describes the PLX wideband AFR gauge for engine monitoring.

7.4.7 STANDBY INSTRUMENTS

Covers standby instruments including Dynon D6 EFIS and magnetic compass.

7.4.8 MAIN PANEL SWITCHES

Identifies and explains the function of main panel electrical switches.

7.4.9 FLAP SWITCH

Describes the operation of the electric flap control switch.

7.4.10 LOWER PANEL SWITCHES

Identifies rocker switches located on the lower instrument panel.

7.4.11 STARTER BUTTON

Explains the starter button's operation and deactivation.

7.4.12 INFINITY GRIP SWITCHES

Details the functions of switches on the Infinity Grip control stick.

7.4.13 BAGGAGE AREA, DIMMER, MAP LIGHTS

Describes lighting controls and the baggage area light.

7.4.14 ELT REMOTE CONTROL PANEL

Explains the ELT control panel for testing and activation.

7.5 LANDING GEAR/BRAKES

Describes the aircraft's landing gear configuration and brake system.

7.5.1 MAIN LANDING GEAR

Details the main landing gear, wheels, and brakes.

7.5.2 BRAKES

Explains the braking system, master cylinders, and pressure regulation.

7.6 SEATS AND SAFETY BELT

Describes the aircraft seats and safety harness construction.

7.7 BAGGAGE COMPARTMENT

Details the location and capacity of the baggage compartment.

7.8 CANOPY

Explains the canopy latch mechanism and potential flight hazards.

7.9 POWERPLANT

Provides a general overview of the aircraft's engine and its specifications.

7.9.1 ENGINE GENERAL

Details the Aero Sport Power IO-375-M1S engine, its design, and features.

7.9.2 OPERATING CONTROLS

Describes the engine controls located on the center instrument panel.

7.9.3 PROPELLER

Details the Whirlwind 200 RV propeller and its governor.

7.9.4 ENGINE INSTRUMENTS

Lists engine data available through the SkyView EFIS/Engine Monitor.

7.10 FUEL SYSTEM

Explains the aircraft's fuel system, including tanks and vents.

7.10.1 FUEL TANKS

Describes the two fuel tanks, their capacity, and fuel pickups.

7.10.2 FUEL SELECTOR

Explains the operation of the Andair duplex fuel selector.

7.10.3 FUEL PUMPS FILTER

Details the fuel pump module, filters, and pressure switch.

7.10.4 FUEL FLOW SENSORS

Describes the fuel flow sensors and their integration with the SkyView EMS.

7.10.5 THROTTLE BODY

Explains the throttle body, butterfly valve, and associated sensors.

7.10.6 INJECTORS

Describes the compact fuel injectors and their function in fuel atomization.

7.10.7 MIXTURE KNOB

Details the mixture adjust potentiometer for fuel map tuning and trim.

7.11 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Overview of the aircraft's complex electrical system and its design philosophy.

7.11.1 GENERAL - DIAGRAM

General description and diagram of the electrical system architecture.

7.11.2 BATTERIES

Describes the installed Lithium batteries and their backup power capabilities.

7.11.3 ALTERNATORS

Details the primary and standby alternators and their operational modes.

7.11.4 VERTICAL POWER

Explains the VP-X electronic circuit breaker system and its advantages.

7.11.5 LOAD ANALYSIS

Provides a table detailing current draw for various aircraft equipment.

7.12 PITOT - STATIC SYSTEM

Explains the pitot-static system, including the heated pitot tube and static ports.

7.13 HEATING AND VENTILATION

Describes the cabin heating system and ventilation air inlets.

9.0 SUPPLEMENTS

9.1 MINIMUM EQUIPMENT LIST (MEL)

Lists the minimum equipment required for flight operation.

9.2 CHECKLISTS

Contains pre-flight, after-landing, and shutdown checklists.

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