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Van's Aircraft RV-12 - User Manual

Van's Aircraft RV-12
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Revision: 13 Date: 04/06/18
RV-12 PILOT'S OPERATING HANDBOOK
RV-12
PILOT'S OPERATING
HANDBOOK
Airplane Serial Number: _____________________
Airplane Registration Number: ___________________
Date of Issue: _________________
(See Form: 8130-15, Block 4)
Publication No.: DOC 12 POH-SV

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Questions and Answers

  • A
    Aimee ColemanAug 19, 2025
    Why does my Van's Aircraft Tools keep blowing fuses?
    • D
      Danny JimenezSep 12, 2025
      A recurring blown fuse in your Van's Aircraft Tools could be due to a short in the circuit or an overloaded circuit.
  • F
    Francis WilliamsAug 21, 2025
    What to do if the engine of my Van's Aircraft Tools fails to turn over?
    • S
      Shelby JonesAug 21, 2025
      If the engine of your Van's Aircraft Tools fails to turn over, it could be caused by insufficient battery power, a blown ‘Start’ fuse, a master or starter relay malfunction, or a starter malfunction. Check these components in the order listed to identify the root cause.
  • R
    Ruben TylerAug 23, 2025
    Why does the engine of my Van's Aircraft Tools turn over but fail to start?
    • C
      Christopher LarsonAug 23, 2025
      If the engine of your Van's Aircraft Tools turns over but fails to start, it may be due to an insufficient ignition source or an insufficient fuel/air supply to the engine.
  • L
    lhurleyAug 26, 2025
    Why does my Van's Aircraft Tools pull to one side during taxiing?
    • T
      Tracy FerrellAug 26, 2025
      If your Van's Aircraft Tools pulls to one side during taxiing on a level surface, it may be due to low tire pressure, a dragging brake, damage to the landing gear, or an overtightened axle nut. Inspect each of these to resolve the issue.
  • L
    lvillaAug 27, 2025
    What causes vibration at idle in Van's Aircraft Tools?
    • M
      Mariah GonzalesAug 27, 2025
      If you experience vibration at idle with your Van's Aircraft Tools, the cause might be an incorrectly installed propeller, an idle RPM that is too low, carburetor synchronization being out of balance, or a loose engine suspension. Check these potential causes to resolve the vibration.
  • J
    Jasmine CarsonAug 29, 2025
    Why is the heater air in my Van's Aircraft Tools cool?
    • D
      Danielle JensenAug 30, 2025
      If the heater air in your Van's Aircraft Tools is cool, it could be due to low engine coolant, the engine operating below its normal temperature, a blockage in the coolant system, or an air leak around the heater box.
  • S
    Sean MasonSep 1, 2025
    What causes corrosion in Van's Aircraft Tools?
    • S
      skochSep 1, 2025
      Corrosion in Van's Aircraft Tools can be caused by loose electrical connections, exposure to contamination, a failing protective coating, or unlike metals being exposed to moisture. Address these issues to prevent further corrosion.
  • J
    Jeffrey HammondSep 3, 2025
    Why is there flight control resistance in my Van's Aircraft Tools?
    • L
      logan83Sep 3, 2025
      Flight control resistance in Van's Aircraft Tools can stem from insufficient lubrication, a control surface hinge axis that is not aligned, failing control system components, or improper control system adjustments. Inspect these areas to alleviate the resistance.
  • A
    Amanda ParkSep 5, 2025
    What causes vibration at a specific RPM in Van's Aircraft Tools?
    • C
      Christopher WeaverSep 5, 2025
      Vibration at a specific RPM in Van's Aircraft Tools can be caused by a carburetor malfunction or an ignition malfunction.
  • J
    John AllenSep 7, 2025
    Why is the wing attach pin on my Van's Aircraft Tools so difficult to insert or remove?
    • W
      wwattsSep 7, 2025
      If the wing attach pin is very difficult to insert or remove on your Van's Aircraft Tools, it could be due to insufficient lubrication, structural damage, the wing not being fully inserted, or force being applied to the wing.

Summary

Introduction

Manufacturer Contact Information

Contact details for Van's Aircraft, Inc. for SLSA aircraft.

Data Location and Contact

Information for recovery of certification documentation if Van's Aircraft Inc. ceases operation.

Section 1 General Information

Manual Purpose and Recommendations

Informs pilot of RV-12 features/systems. Recommends familiarity with manual prior to flight.

Warning, Caution, and Note Definitions

Defines the meaning of WARNING, CAUTION, and NOTE used throughout the manual.

Section 2 Operating Limitations

General Operating Limitations

Lists power plant and airframe operating limitations indicated in the aircraft.

Flight Operations and Conditions

Specifies approved operation categories (Light Sport) and prohibited conditions (night, IFR).

Airspeed Limitations

Details VSO, VS, VFE, VO, VNO, VNE speeds and their definitions.

Ceiling and Load Factors

Provides service ceiling and flight load factor limits for the aircraft.

Powerplant and Fuel Limitations

Covers tachometer, temperature, pressure, fuel type, and unusable fuel limits.

Indicator Markings and Placards

Describes instrument markings, passenger warnings, and miscellaneous placards.

Section 3 Emergency Procedures

General Emergency Procedures

Covers recommended procedures for emergency/adverse conditions, pilot judgment.

Fire Procedures

Details engine and electrical fire procedures during start, flight, and aftermath.

Generator;Electrical Failures

Outlines procedures for low voltage, high voltage, and voltage regulator failures.

Engine Malfunctions

Covers failure on takeoff, air restart, partial loss, and abnormal oil indications.

Emergency Landings

Provides guidance for precautionary, forced, and ditching landings.

Unusual Flight Conditions

Addresses turbulence, stalls, spins, runaway trim, loss of controls, overstress, icing.

Section 4 Normal Operating Procedures

Preflight Inspection

Checklists for cabin, wings, fuselage, empennage, landing gear, and nose section.

Pre-Start and Engine Start

Procedures for powering up EFIS, passenger briefing, and engine start sequence.

Taxiing and Take-Off Procedures

Covers taxi operations, run-up, and various take-off types (normal, obstacle, soft field).

Climb, Cruise, Descent, Landing, Shutdown

Details procedures for climbing, cruise flight, descent, landing, and engine shutdown.

Section 5 Flight Performance

Airspeed Calibration and Stall Speeds

Provides calibrated vs. indicated airspeeds and stall speeds by flap position.

Take-off & Climb Performance

Data tables for take-off distance and climb rate at various altitudes and temperatures.

Landing and Cruise Performance

Information on landing distances and cruise performance parameters (speed, fuel burn, range).

Section 6 Weight & Balance & Equipment List

Operating Weights and Loading

Specifies maximum weight, CG range, baggage limit, and passenger weight.

Loading Calculations and Graphs

Provides sample loading problems, aircraft loading tables, and graphical representations.

Flight Envelope

Graphical representation of the aircraft's operational flight envelope.

Section 7 Description of Aircraft & Systems

General Description and Airframe

Overview of the RV-12 as an all-metal, two-place, low-wing S-LSA aircraft.

Engine, Propeller, and Flight Controls

Details Rotax 912 ULS engine, Sensenich propeller, and combined flaperon/aileron controls.

Aircraft Specifications and Performance

Lists exterior dimensions, weights, loadings, speed, ground performance, and climb data.

Instrument Panel and Systems Diagrams

Illustrates instrument panel layout, electrical system, and fuse panel diagrams.

Section 8 Aircraft Ground Handling & Servicing

Introduction and Torques

Factory recommended procedures for ground handling and routine service, including torques.

Fuel, Oil, and Coolant

Guidelines for fueling, oil type/viscosity, and coolant specifications.

Tires, Spark Plugs, Exhaust, and Wing Removal

Details tire inflation, spark plug type, exhaust lubrication, and wing installation/removal.

Towing, Tie-Down, Cleaning, and Care

Procedures for towing, securing the aircraft, and cleaning surfaces.

Section 9 Supplementary Information

Flight Training Supplement Reference

Refers to the Flight Training Supplement for additional information.

Van's Aircraft RV-12 Specifications

General IconGeneral
ManufacturerVan's Aircraft
Crew1
Capacity2
Max Takeoff Weight1, 320 lb (599 kg)
EngineRotax 912 ULS
Horsepower100 hp (75 kW)
Fuel Capacity20 US gal (76 L)
Service Ceiling14, 000 ft (4, 267 m)
TypeLight-sport aircraft
Length20.5 ft (6.25 m)
Empty weight760 lb (345 kg)
Cruise Speed120 mph (193 km/h)
Stall Speed48 mph (77 km/h)
Rate of Climb800 ft/min

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