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Vestil D-HEAD-1 - User Manual

Vestil D-HEAD-1
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1
04-08
A company dedicated to solving ergonomic and material
handling problems since 1955.
OWNER'S
MANUAL
DRUM DEHEADER
Model D-HEAD-1
Vestil Manufacturing Corporation
2999 North Wayne St., P.O. Box 507
Angola, IN 46703 USA
Ph 260-665-7586 • Fax: 260-665-1339
www.vestil.com • sales@vestil.com
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
MODEL D-HEAD-1 DRUM DEHEADER
Insure that all employees understand and follow the
following instructions.
The drum deheader works much like a kitchen can opener
on a larger scale. The Vestil Drum Deheader Model
D-HEAD-1 utilizes pressure created by a vise-grip style
clamp to force rolling cutting wheels into the drum lid. The
finished opening has a very smooth rolled edge making it
safer to handle due to no sharp edges to cut the handler.
The opener uses replaceable cutting blades that can be
easily replaced when cutting capabilities are decreased.
The opener can be used on a variety of styles of drums
with permanently sealed lids. There may be some
instances however where bung nuts may come into contact
with the cutting head. Many times the deheader can be
manipulated around these obstacles with a little care.
However, in few instances, there may be special made
drums that this opener may not be able to work with.
The first step in opening any drum is to make sure that the
contents are completely emptied from the drum before
beginning. If working with hazardous materials, be sure the
proper gear is worn and all necessary precautions are
taken to avoid accidents. The drum deheader is not spark
resistant and can possibly created sparks if struck against
another object so use on highly flammable materials or
explosives is not recommended.
Secure the drum opener to the top lip of the drum with the
1/2" drive socket up and the cutting wheel against the
inside of the lip. The cutting wheel should be as low as
possible on the drum lid to allow for easier cutting. The
two drive gears should rest against the outer ledge of the
drum ring. Clamp the drum deheader down onto the drum
ring when location of the cutting wheel and gear is
achieved. Adjust the clamping force much like a "vise
grip" style wrench. Be careful not to clamp too much
pressure as the cutting wheel is hardened and can break
when excessive force is applied. Try to adjust the wrench
so it takes 20 - 30 lbs. to close the wrench.
Place a 1/2" drive ratchet into the 1/2" "socket like"
receptacle in the top of the wrench. Rotate the ratchet
clockwise and hold the drum wrench 90° to the drum side
to maintain force on the cutting wheel. After completing
one rotation around the drum, readjust the clamping force
again to 20 - 30 lbs. This may be required several times
dependent on the thickness of the drum. When making
consecutive rotations around the drum, be sure to stay in
the same cutting path as the previous cut. After cutting
through the drum lid, take a hammer to tap the lid down
into the drum for easier removal.
As with many hand tools, using the drum wrench several
times will help the operator perfect their style and will
become easier for them to operate. Pneumatic impact
wrenches or air ratchets can also be used with this
wrench to speed the process, but caution should be
used. Air tools are extremely powerful and can injure an
operator when an obstruction is encountered.
To replace blades, simply remove the screw in the center
of the cutting wheel and slide the wheel out from the
side. Place the new cutting wheel with the offset to the
top and reinstall the screw. Tighten the screw down until
the cutting wheel does not rotate and back the screw out
slightly to allow rotation again.
PRESSURE
ADJUSTMENT KNOB
CUTTING WHEEL
1/2" DRIVE SOCKET
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Summary

Operating Instructions for Drum Deheader

Drum Deheader Functionality and Features

Explains the drum deheader's vise-grip mechanism and replaceable cutting blades.

Safety and Preparation Guidelines

Highlights essential safety steps, including emptying drums and spark resistance.

Step-by-Step Operation Guide

Details the process of securing the opener and performing the cutting operation.

Blade Replacement Procedure

Provides instructions on how to remove and replace the cutting wheel.

Limited Warranty Information

Requesting Warranty Service

Outlines who can request service and what constitutes a proper request.

Warranty Coverage Details

Specifies what parts are covered, the warranty period, and Vestil's corrective actions.

Exclusions from Warranty

Lists conditions and actions that automatically void the product warranty.

Overview

The Vestil Drum Deheader, Model D-HEAD-1, is a specialized tool designed for safely and efficiently opening permanently sealed drum lids. It operates on a principle similar to a kitchen can opener, but on a larger scale, utilizing a vise-grip style clamp to apply pressure and force rolling cutting wheels into the drum lid. This process creates a very smooth, rolled edge on the finished opening, which significantly enhances safety by eliminating sharp edges that could otherwise cut the handler.

Function Description:

The primary function of the D-HEAD-1 is to remove the lids of drums, preparing them for easier access to their contents or for disposal. The tool is engineered to create a clean cut, minimizing the risk of injury during handling. It achieves this by employing a cutting wheel mechanism that, when properly clamped and rotated, progressively cuts through the drum's metal lid. The design ensures that the cutting action is controlled and precise, resulting in a consistent opening. The deheader is particularly useful for industrial settings where drums with sealed lids are frequently used, providing a more efficient and safer alternative to manual or less specialized opening methods. Its robust construction is intended to withstand the demands of regular use in such environments.

Usage Features:

Operating the Vestil Drum Deheader involves a series of straightforward steps designed for ease of use and effectiveness. Before beginning, it is crucial to ensure that the drum's contents are completely emptied, especially when dealing with hazardous materials, and that appropriate safety gear is worn. The deheader is not spark resistant, so its use with highly flammable materials or explosives is not recommended due to the potential for sparks if struck against other objects.

To begin, the drum opener is secured to the top lip of the drum. The 1/2" drive socket should face upwards, and the cutting wheel should be positioned against the inside of the lip, as low as possible on the drum lid to facilitate easier cutting. The two drive gears are designed to rest against the outer ledge of the drum ring, providing stability and leverage. Once properly positioned, the drum deheader is clamped down onto the drum ring. The clamping force is adjusted much like a vise-grip style wrench, with a recommended force that requires 20-30 lbs. to close the wrench. It's important to avoid excessive clamping pressure, as the hardened cutting wheel could break.

A 1/2" drive ratchet is then inserted into the 1/2" "socket-like" receptacle at the top of the wrench. The ratchet is rotated clockwise while holding the drum wrench at a 90° angle to the drum side. This maintains consistent force on the cutting wheel. After completing one full rotation around the drum, the clamping force should be readjusted to the 20-30 lbs. range. This readjustment may be necessary multiple times, depending on the drum's thickness. When making consecutive rotations, it's essential to stay in the same cutting path as the previous cut to ensure a clean and continuous cut. Once the drum lid has been cut through, a hammer can be used to tap the lid down into the drum for easier removal.

The D-HEAD-1 can be used with various drum styles that have permanently sealed lids. However, users should be aware that in some instances, bung nuts might come into contact with the cutting head. With careful manipulation, the deheader can often be maneuvered around these obstacles. In rare cases, some specially made drums might not be compatible with this opener.

The tool's design allows for the use of pneumatic impact wrenches or air ratchets to speed up the opening process. However, caution is advised when using air tools due to their power, which could potentially injure an operator if an obstruction is encountered. Over time, operators will likely develop a perfected style, making the operation of the drum wrench easier and more efficient.

Maintenance Features:

The Vestil Drum Deheader is designed with ease of maintenance in mind, particularly concerning its cutting components. The opener utilizes replaceable cutting blades, which is a key maintenance feature. When the cutting capabilities of the blades diminish due to wear, they can be easily replaced.

To replace a blade, the user simply removes the screw located in the center of the cutting wheel. Once the screw is removed, the old wheel can be slid out from the side of the tool. The new cutting wheel is then inserted, ensuring that the offset is positioned towards the top. After placing the new wheel, the screw is reinstalled and tightened down until the cutting wheel no longer rotates. To allow for proper function, the screw is then backed out slightly, just enough to permit the cutting wheel to rotate freely again. This simple replacement process ensures that the deheader can maintain its optimal cutting performance over an extended period, reducing downtime and extending the lifespan of the tool. Regular inspection of the cutting wheel for wear and tear is recommended to ensure consistent and safe operation.

Vestil D-HEAD-1 Specifications

General IconGeneral
MaterialSteel
FinishPowder Coated
Model NumberD-HEAD-1
Product TypeDolly Head
Load Capacity1000 lbs