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Zenith J584W - Page 24

Zenith J584W
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22
FIGURE
8
-
CHASSIS
3WJR52
FM
IF
SCHEMA
TIC
Although
that
method
was
effective,
handling
could
be
improved
if
protection
were
included
within
the
FET
package.
A
schematic
of
the
internal
configuration
of
such
a
package
is
shown
in
Figure
7.
Back-to
back
zener
diodes
connected
from
each
gate
are
diffused
into
the
FET
while
it
is
being
con
structed.
When
a
voltage
of
sufficient
value
is
developed
across
the
zeners,
they
will
conduct,
bypassing
voltage
tran
sients
which
approach
the
gate
breakdown
voltage.
This
protects
the
gate
structure,
while
allowing
the
FET
to
retain
the
wide
dynamic
signal
range
capability.
Even
though
gate
protection
has
been
included
in
the
design
of
most
MOS
devices,
certain
precautions
should
be
observed
while
handling
either
MOSFETS
or
MOS
Integrated
Circuits:
A.
Do
not
generate
static.
B.
Keep
relative
humidity
above
60%.
C.
Do
not
have
rugs
(especially
nylon)
in
the
service
area.
D.
Do
not
use
nylon
or
polyester
pants,
shirts
or
jackets.
E.
Do
not
wear
rubber
gloves.
Cotton
is
recommended.
P.
Bo
not
insert
MOS
device^
Ih
fdSM
hflldfiFS.
G.
Leave
MOS
devices
in
their
protective
carriers
(if
supplied)
until
used
in
a
circuit.
H.
Benches
and
soldering
irons
should
be
grounded.
FM
-
AFC
Oscillator
stability
is
important,
therefore
it
is
desirable
to
provide
Automatic
Frequency
Control
(A.F.C.)
which
is
guided
by
a
voltage
directly
related
to
oscillator
frequency
shift.
This
is
accomplished
by
taking
a
DC
voltage
from
pin
7
of
IC201
(the
IF,
Limiter
and
Detector)
and
feeding
it
back,
via
R210
and
R13,
to
voltage
controlled
diode
CR1
(See
Figures
2,
6
and
8).
This
diode
is
connected
across
the
oscil
lator
tuned
circuit
and
acts
as
a
frequency
controlling
device.
If
the
oscillator
shifts
frequency,
it
causes
a
change
in
detector
output
voltage
which
is
fed
back,
changing
the
diode
capaci
tance
of
the
oscillator
circuit,
automatically
adjusting
the
oscillator
frequency
to
compensate
for
the
original
oscillator
frequency
shift.
There
is
a
possibility
that
some
component
may
fail
in
the
oscillator
circuit,
shifting
the
frequency
beyond
the
+/
.4
Megahertz
control
range
of
the
diode.
In
addition,
an
AFC
disabling
switch
has
been
provided,
should
it
be
desired
to
receive
a
weak
FM
station
within
the
AFC
pull-in
range
of
a
strong
FM
station.
In
the
AFC-OFF
position
a
fixed
DC
voltage
is
applied
to
the
AFC
line
from
B+,
via
the
AFC
Reference
Adjust
(R21
1)
and
AFC
Switch
SW2.
FM-IF
This
chassis
incorporates
several
technological
advances
seen
in
"Wedge"
chassis
12WGR59
and
12WHR29
FM-IF
(See
Figure
8)
including
the
use
of;
1.
10.7
MHz
Ceramic
Filter
(Y201).
|
2.
Integrated
Circuit
for
gain,
limiting
and
quadrature
detector
(IC201).