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Ahlborn ALMEMO 2590-4S User Manual

Ahlborn ALMEMO 2590-4S
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____________________________
Operating instructions
Universal measuring instruments and
data loggers
ALMEMO
®
2590-2/-3S/-4S
V1.3
03.07.2007
www.ahlborn.com

Table of Contents

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Ahlborn ALMEMO 2590-4S Specifications

General IconGeneral
TypeData logger
Input Channels4
Measurement Channels4
Measurement Rateup to 10 Hz
Voltage Range± 10 V
Current Range0 to 20 mA
Frequency Range0 to 10 kHz
DisplayLCD
Temperature Range-200 to 1370 °C
Sampling Rate10 Hz
Communication InterfaceRS-232, USB
Power SupplyBattery
Operating Temperature-20 to 50 °C
Measurement Rangevaries by sensor type

Summary

1. OPERATING CONTROLS

1.1 Measuring Inputs M0 to M3

Details on inputs for ALMEMO® sensors and additional channels.

1.2 Output Sockets A1, A2

Explains V24, USB, Ethernet, and other interface outputs.

1.3 DC Power Socket (12V)

Connection for mains adapter or DC voltage supply.

1.4 Sleep LED Indicator

Indicates the device's sleep mode status.

1.5 LCD Graphics Display

Describes the 7-line display and softkey layout.

1.6 Operating Keys

Explains the function of ON/PROG, F1, F2, and cursor keys.

1.7 Battery Compartment

Location for 3 AA alkaline-manganese batteries.

3. GENERAL

3.1 Warranty Information

Details the 2-year guarantee and its exclusions.

3.2 Scope of Delivery

Lists the items included with the ALMEMO® 2590.

3.3 Battery Handling Precautions

Proper handling and disposal guidelines for batteries.

3.4 Usage Notes and Warnings

Advises on condensation, mains voltage, sensor power, and static electricity.

4. INTRODUCTION

4.1 Functions Overview

Overview of ALMEMO® system capabilities, sensors, and device features.

4.1.2 Measuring Operations

Details on evaluating sensors, channel navigation, and data output.

4.1.3 Process Control

Explains recording, starting/stopping operations using various triggers.

12. SENSOR PROGRAMMING

12.1 Selecting the Input Channel

How to select and view sensor parameters for input channels.

12.2 Measuring Point Designation

Assigning alphanumeric names to measuring points for identification.

12.3 Averaging Mode Configuration

Defining averaging modes for measured values.

12.4 Locking Sensor Programming

Protecting sensor parameters with a locking level.

12.5 Limit Values and Alarms

Setting maximum/minimum limits and configuring alarm actions.

12.6 Scaling and Decimal Point Setting

Adjusting measured values using base, factor, and exponent.

12.7 Correction Values

Applying zero-point and gain corrections for sensor accuracy.

5. INITIAL COMMISSIONING

Sensor Connection and Power Supply

Connecting sensors and providing power via batteries or mains.

Device Operation and Menu Navigation

Switching on, display illumination, and navigating menus.

Data Logger Setup and Operation

Configuring saving, cycle timers, output formats, and starting/stopping.

Memory Management and Key Functions

Outputting memory data, clearing memory, and important key functions.

6. POWER SUPPLY

6.1 Battery Operation and Voltage Monitoring

Using batteries and monitoring supply voltage status.

6.2 Mains Operation

Connecting the device to the mains adapter.

6.3 External DC Voltage Supply

Connecting external DC power sources.

6.4 Sensor Supply Voltage

Details on the 9V sensor supply and available options.

6.5 Switching ON/OFF and Reinitialization

Procedures for turning the device on/off and reinitializing.

6.6 Data Buffering

How sensor programming and device parameters are stored.

7. CONNECTING THE SENSORS / TRANSDUCERS

7.1 Sensors and Transducers

Connecting ALMEMO® sensors and using external sensors.

7.2 Measuring Inputs and Additional Channels

Allocating channels M0-M4 and using additional sensor channels.

Device-Internal Channels

Explains the 4 internal channels and their default/programmable uses.

7.3 Potential Separation

Ensuring electrical isolation between sensors, power, and peripherals.

8. DISPLAY AND KEYPAD

8.1 Display and Menu Selection

Overview of the LCD display and methods for menu selection.

8.2 Measured Value Display and Status Symbols

Interpreting displayed values and status symbols.

8.3 Function Keys

Explains the operation of softkeys and cursor keys within menus.

8.4 Function Selection

Activating or programming specific functions within menus.

8.5 Data Input

Entering alphanumeric and numeric data using the keypad.

9. MENU SELECTION

Menu Types and Access

Lists measuring, function, and programming menus, and how to access them.

Device Information and Support

Obtaining device information and accessing online help.

10. MEASURING MENUS

10.1 Sensor Display Menu

The default menu showing measuring point, value, and associated functions.

10.1.1 Selecting a Measuring Point

Navigating through active measuring points.

10.2 Measured Value Correction and Compensation

Performing zero-point and gain adjustments for sensor accuracy.

10.2.1 Setting Measured Value to Zero

Zeroing the measured value to establish a reference.

10.2.2 Sensor Adjustment for Dynamic Pressure Probes

Performing zero-point adjustment for dynamic pressure sensors.

10.2.3 Sensor Adjustment for Chemical Sensors

Adjusting chemical sensors for zero-point and gain.

10.2.4 Temperature Compensation

Compensating measurements based on temperature deviations.

10.2.5 Atmospheric Pressure Compensation

Compensating measurements based on atmospheric pressure.

10.2.6 Cold Junction Compensation

Compensating thermocouple measurements using cold junction temperature.

10.3 Differential Measurement

Calculating the difference between two measuring points.

10.4 Menu Measuring Points List

Overview of all measuring points with values and functions.

10.5 User Measuring Menu U1 Data Logger

Configuring a custom menu for data logging tasks.

10.6 User Menus

10.6.1 Functions List

List of available functions for user menu configuration.

10.6.2 Menu Configuration

Steps to configure user menus using AMR-Control software.

11. FUNCTION MENUS

11.1 Max, Min, Individual Values Memory

Acquiring and storing maximum, minimum, and individual measured values.

11.2 Averaging

Overview of averaging modes for processing measured values.

11.2.1 Sliding Average Smoothing

Smoothing fluctuating values using a sliding average window.

11.2.2 Averaging Over Individual Operations

Calculating averages from individual manual measuring operations.

11.2.3 Averaging Over Time

Determining average values over a specified duration.

11.2.4 Averaging Over the Cycle

Acquiring hourly or daily averages at cyclic intervals.

11.2.5 Averaging Over Measuring Points

Determining average values across multiple measuring points.

11.2.6 Volume Flow Measurement

Calculating volume flow from average velocity and cross-section.

11.2.7 Array Measuring Option VN

Calculating average velocity in flow channels using array measurements.

11.3 Two-Point Adjustment with Setpoint Entry

Correcting errors using two calibration points and setpoints.

11.4 Scaling

Scaling sensor signals to display physical variables using base and factor.

11.5 Data Logger Functions

Functions for acquiring and recording measured values.

11.5.1 Internal Data Memory

Details on the internal 59-KB EEPROM for data logging.

11.5.2 Memory Connector with Multimedia Card

Using external MMC cards for expanded data logger capacity.

11.5.3 Date and Time-of-Day

Setting and using the device's real-time clock for data logging.

11.5.4 Once-Only Output/Saving

Initiating single scans for current values and setting output format.

11.5.5 Cyclic Output/Saving

Programming cycle and output format for continuous recording.

11.5.6 Numbering of Measuring Operations

Assigning numbers to identify measurement series.

11.5.7 Memory Space and Output

Checking memory status, outputting, and clearing memory contents.

11.5.8 Scanning Configuration

Setting general conditions for measuring point scans.

11.5.8.1 Cycle with Memory Saving

Activating cyclic saving to memory and setting recording speed.

11.5.8.2 Scanning Modes

Selecting between Normal, Sleep, Monitor, and Fail-safe modes.

Sleep Mode Operation

Configuring the device for energy-saving long-term monitoring.

Monitor Mode Operation

Monitoring data loggers cyclically via computer.

Fail-Safe Mode Operation

Ensuring continuous scanning during computer failures.

11.5.8.3 Output Format

Defining print layouts (List, Columns, Table) for data output.

11.5.8.4 Measuring Rate and Scan Modes

Adjusting scan rate and enabling continuous scanning.

11.5.8.5 Memory Time

Understanding available recording time based on memory and settings.

11.5.9 Starting and Stopping Operations

Methods for starting and stopping measuring operations automatically or manually.

12. SENSOR PROGRAMMING

12.1 Selecting the Input Channel

Choosing and viewing sensor parameters for a specific input channel.

12.2 Measuring Point Designation

Assigning descriptive alphanumeric names to measuring points.

12.3 Averaging Mode

Setting the averaging mode for measured values.

12.4 Locking Sensor Programming

Protecting sensor programming settings with a locking level.

12.5 Limit Values

Programming maximum and minimum limit values for alarms.

12.6 Scaling and Decimal Point Setting

Adjusting measured values and setting decimal point positions.

12.7 Correction Values

Applying zero-point and gain corrections to sensor readings.

12.8 Changing Units

Replacing default units with custom two-character units.

12.9 Selecting the Measuring Range

Setting the appropriate measuring range for sensors.

12.10 Function Channels

Using function channels for measured value processing and results.

12.11 Special Ranges, Linearization, Calibration

Using special ranges, linearization, and multi-point calibration.

12. SPECIAL FUNCTIONS

12.12.1 Print Cycle Factor

Adjusting data recording speed by setting output frequency.

12.12.2 Actions on Limit Value Exceeded

Configuring relay assignments and actions for limit value events.

12.12.3 Analog Start and Analog End

Scaling analog outputs and display ranges.

12.12.4 Minimum Sensor Supply Voltage

Monitoring and setting the minimum required sensor supply voltage.

12.12.5 Output Function

Programming output functions to process specific values (max, min, avg).

12.12.6 Reference Channel 1

Defining reference channels for function channel calculations.

12.12.7 Reference Channel 2 or Multiplexer

Using a second reference channel or multiplexer for input selection.

12.12.8 Element Flags

Activating additional functions specific to sensors using element flags.

13. DEVICE CONFIGURATION

13.1 Device Designation

Entering a text string for device identification in printouts and lists.

13.2 Language Selection

Choosing the display language for menus and printouts.

13.3 Illumination and Contrast Settings

Adjusting display brightness and contrast levels.

13.4 Interface, Address, and Networking

Configuring serial interfaces, device addresses, and network settings.

13.5 Baud Rate and Data Format

Setting communication parameters for interfaces.

13.6 Atmospheric Pressure and Temp. Compensation

Setting compensation parameters for specific sensors.

13.7 Hysteresis

Setting hysteresis for alarm triggers.

13.8 Operating Parameters

Configuring various software options and parameters.

14. OUTPUT MODULES

14.1 Data Cables

Information on ALMEMO® data cables and connection modules.

14.2 Relay-Trigger Modules

Connecting relay modules for peripheral control and trigger inputs.

14.3 Analog Outputs

Configuring analog output signals for recording.

15. TROUBLE-SHOOTING

Error: No Display or Malfunction

Troubleshooting steps for display issues, unresponsive keys, and power.

Error: Incorrect Measured Values

Diagnosing and correcting issues with inaccurate readings.

Error: Fluctuating Values or System Hangs

Checking cabling and sensors for intermittent or frozen operation.

Error: Interface Data Transmission Failure

Troubleshooting communication problems via the interface.

16. ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC)

EMC Compliance and Standards

Details on the device's compliance with EMC directives and standards.

EMC Operating Advisory Notes

Precautions regarding high-voltage cables and electromagnetic fields.

17. APPENDIX

17.1 Technical Data

Specifications for measuring inputs, outputs, power, and housing.

17.2 Product Overview

Summary of ALMEMO® 2590 models and available accessories.

17.4 Your Contact Information

Contact details for support or further information.

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