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Areva MiCom P123 User Manual

Areva MiCom P123
668 pages
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MiCOM
P120/P121/P122/P123
Overcurrent Relays
Version 11
Technical Guide
P12X/EN T/A96
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Areva MiCom P123 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Frequency50/60 Hz
Rated Current1A / 5A
Binary OutputsUp to 8
Communication PortsRS485, Ethernet
Communication ProtocolsIEC 60870-5-103
Protection FunctionsOvercurrent, Earth fault, Under/over voltage, Frequency
Storage Temperature-40°C to +70°C
HumidityUp to 95% non-condensing
StandardsIEC 60255, IEC 61000
Operating Voltage24-250 VDC, 48-240 VAC

Summary

Safety Section

Health and Safety

Ensures proper installation and handling for safe operation, emphasizing qualified personnel.

Symbols and External Labels on the Equipment

Explains symbols used on equipment and in documentation for safe installation and commissioning.

Installing, Commissioning and Servicing

Details procedures for safe installation, commissioning, and servicing, including electrical isolation and ESD precautions.

Decommissioning and Disposal

Outlines procedures for safely discharging capacitors and proper disposal of equipment, adhering to regulations.

Technical Specifications for Safety

Covers protective fuse rating, protective class, installation category, and environmental limits as per standards.

Handling, Installation and Case Dimensions

Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)

Explains relay sensitivity to ESD and precautions for handling modules to prevent damage.

User Guide

User Interface

Details front panel layout including LCD, keypad, LEDs, and areas under flaps for model/serial number information.

Technical Data and Characteristic Curves

DEVIATION OF PROTECTION ELEMENTS

Lists deviations for phase overcurrent, earth fault, negative sequence overcurrent, undercurrent, and thermal overload elements.

PROTECTION SETTING RANGES

Outlines setting ranges for phase overcurrent, earth fault, negative sequence overcurrent, thermal overload, and autoreclose functions.

AUTOMATION CONTROL FUNCTIONS

Covers cold load pickup, auxiliary timers, broken conductor detection, and circuit breaker failure protection settings.

Application Guide

EARTH AND PHASE CURRENT OVERCURRENT FUNCTIONS

Explains definite and inverse time delay overcurrent protection, thresholds, and tripping conditions.

RESTRICTED EARTH FAULT

Covers restricted earth fault relay as a high impedance differential scheme, its sensitivity, and application in various grounding systems.

THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION (P122 & P123 ONLY)

Details thermal overload protection to prevent equipment damage from excessive heating using a current-based thermal replica.

NEGATIVE SEQUENCE OVERCURRENT PROTECTION (P122 & P123 ONLY)

Discusses applying negative sequence overcurrent protection for detecting phase-to-phase and phase-to-earth faults, and as back-up.

BROKEN CONDUCTOR DETECTION (P122 & P123 ONLY)

Details detecting broken conductors using the ratio of negative to positive phase sequence current (I2/I1).

DESCRIPTION AND SETTING GUIDE OF THE AUTORECLOSE FUNCTION (P123 ONLY)

Explains autoreclose function for transient faults, advantages like reduced consumer interruption time, and automatic operation.

Commissioning Test & Record Sheets

COMMISSIONING TEST SHEETS

Outlines preliminary requirements, relay identification, and basic commissioning checks like serial number and wiring.

COMMISSIONING SETTING RECORD SHEETS

Provides templates for recording settings for OP PARAMETERS, CONFIGURATION, COMMUNICATION, PROTECTION, and AUTOMAT.CTRL menus for each MiCOM model.

PRODUCT VERIFICATION TESTS

Covers terminal allocation, ESD, visual inspection, earthing, CT checks, auxiliary supply, logic inputs/outputs, and RS485 communication.

SETTING CHECK

Details checks for application-specific relay settings, measurements, and validation of thresholds and timers.

MAINTENANCE

Discusses equipment failure identification, repair methods, and problem-solving for communication issues.

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