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Areva MiCOM P127 User Manual

Areva MiCOM P127
362 pages
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MiCOM
P125/P126/P127
Directional/Non-directional
Relay
Technical Guide
P12Y/EN T/E32

Table of Contents

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Areva MiCOM P127 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandAreva
ModelMiCOM P127
CategoryRelays
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Safety Section

Getting Started

General on MiCOM P125, P126 & P127

Describes the design, applications, and features of MiCOM P125, P126, and P127 relays.

Overview Directional Protection Functions

Explains the directional overcurrent and earth fault protection functions, including setting current thresholds and tripping zones.

Energising the Relay

Provides instructions for correctly energizing the relay, including system and auxiliary power supply connections.

Description Rear Terminal Block for P125, P126 & P127

Local Connection to a PC

Wiring Diagrams for P125, P126 & P127

Handling of Electronic Equipment

Password

Password Protection

Details the password protection feature, its application to settings, and recovery procedures.

Menu

Menu CONFIGURATION

Details parameters configurable in the CONFIGURATION menu, including LEDs, CT/VT ratios, and logic inputs.

Menu PROTECTION

Allows programming of protection functions and settings for phase or earth fault protection.

Protection Setting Ranges

[67/50/51] Directional/Non-Directional Phase Overcurrent (P127)

Details the setting ranges for directional/non-directional phase overcurrent protection on the P127 relay.

[50/51] Phase Overcurrent Protection (P126)

Specifies the protection setting ranges for phase overcurrent protection on the P126 relay.

[67N/50N/51N] Dir./Non-Dir. Earth fault protection (P125, P126 & P127)

Provides protection setting ranges for directional/non-directional earth fault protection across models.

Earth Wattmetric Protection

Details the setting ranges for the Earth Wattmetric protection functionality.

Undervoltage Protection (P127)

Details the protection setting ranges for undervoltage protection specifically on the P127 relay.

Overvoltage Protection (P127)

Residual Overvoltage Protection

Multishot Autoreclose Function (P126 & P127)

Multishot Autoreclose Settings

Details the various settings available for the multishot autoreclose function.

Automation Control Functions

Broken Conductor Detection (P126 & P127)

Details the function for detecting series or open circuit faults caused by broken conductors.

Circuit Breaker Failure (P126 & P127)

Explains the circuit breaker failure detection mechanism and associated parameters.

Trip Circuit Supervision (P126 & P127)

Describes the trip circuit supervision mechanism to ensure trip circuit continuity.

Circuit Breaker Control and Monitoring (P126 & P127)

Details features for supervising and monitoring circuit breaker status and condition.

SOTF/TOR Switch on to fault / Trip on reclose (P126 & P127)

Explains the Switch on to Fault and Trip on Reclose functions for fast fault clearing.

RECORDS (P126 & P127)

MEASUREMENTS

MAINTENANCE MODE

CT REQUIREMENTS

COMMISSIONING AND MAINTENANCE GUIDE

REQUIREMENTS PRIOR TO COMMISSIONING

Outlines the necessary steps and verifications before commissioning MiCOM P125, P126, and P127 relays.

COMMISSIONING TEST ENVIRONMENT

Details important notes and requirements for the commissioning test environment, including test sets and communication.

PRODUCT VERIFICATION TESTS

Describes tests for verifying product allocation of terminals, ESD, visual inspection, earthing, and CTs.

SETTING CHECK

Ensures that all relay settings are correctly applied for the specific application.

MAINTENANCE

Equipment failure

Addresses detection of internal faults (minor/major) and associated alarm messages and LEDs.

Method of repair

Provides instructions for replacing the active part or the complete relay.

P125 REAR DESCRIPTION

P126/P127 REAR DESCRIPTION

COMMISSIONING TEST

Phase overcurrent protection test

Details the procedure for testing phase overcurrent protection elements.

Earth over current protection test

Details the test procedure for earth overcurrent protection.

Directional earth fault overcurrent

Explains the test for directional earth fault overcurrent protection.

Earth Fault Wattmetric protection test

Describes the test procedure for earth fault wattmetric protection.

Voltage Protection (only P127)

Automatic control functions

Trip circuit supervision

Details the trip circuit supervision function and its connection.

Circuit breaker failure

Verifies the Breaker Failure operation with specific relay settings.

Non-directional overcurrent protection

Non-directional earth fault overcurrent protection

Directional earth fault overcurrent protection

Neutral sensitivity test

Verifies directional earth fault elements operate at set thresholds and boundary trip zone.

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