This document is an installation and operating manual for Beverage-Air Hydrocarbon RI Refrigerator Models. It provides comprehensive information for safe and efficient use, maintenance, and troubleshooting of the refrigeration units.
Function Description:
The Beverage-Air RI Refrigerator is a commercial refrigeration unit designed to maintain product temperatures between 35.5°F and 40.5°F, with a factory setting of 38°F. It is intended for use in commercial applications such as bars and restaurants. The unit operates on a sealed refrigeration system using R290 hydrocarbon refrigerant. It features an electronic controller for temperature management, automatic defrost, and various operational indicators. The design emphasizes durability and ease of maintenance for long-term reliable service.
Important Technical Specifications:
- Models Covered: RI18HC, RI18HC-HS, RI18HC-G, RI18HC-HG, RI18HC-HGS.
- Dimensions (W x D x H): 27 1/4 x 29 1/8 x 72 1/4 inches (for RI18HC, RI18HC-HS), 27 1/4 x 29 1/8 x 72 3/8 inches (for RI18HC-G, RI18HC-HG), 27 1/4 x 29 1/4 x 72 3/8 inches (for RI18HC-HGS). Height includes casters.
- Door Types: Full Solid, Half Solid, Full Glass, Half Glass, Half (1 Solid, 1 Glass).
- Load Amps: 5.5 Amps for all listed models.
- Power Cord Plug (NEMA): 5-15P.
- Refrigerant Type / Charge: R-290 / 85g / 3oz for all listed models.
- Electrical Requirements: 115 volts, 60 Hz AC. Must be connected to a dedicated power supply.
- Voltage Limitations: Minimum 104V, Maximum 127V.
- Room Air Temperature Limitations: Minimum 60°F, Maximum 100°F.
- Clearance Requirements: 0" Top, 0" Left, 0" Right, 3" Rear, 3" Below.
- Controller: Danfoss electronic controller (ERC 112D or ERC 112C).
- Refrigerant: R290 (flammable hydrocarbon). Service should only be performed by trained and certified professionals.
Usage Features:
- Electronic Controller: The unit is managed by an electronic controller that displays the current internal temperature. Users can adjust the set temperature, though lowering it does not speed up cooling.
- Automatic Defrost: The refrigerator automatically defrosts as needed. A manual defrost can be initiated by pressing and immediately releasing the "melting" or defrost button. Holding the button too long will shut off the controller.
- Internal Fan Operation: The internal fan runs continuously when the unit is plugged in, stopping only when disconnected from power. The compressor and condenser fan motors activate based on internal cabinet temperature.
- Cabinet Lighting: For glass door models, holding the "SC" button turns the cabinet light on or off.
- Alarm System: The controller features an alarm system that signals various conditions (e.g., high/low air temperature, condenser temperature issues, door open, compressor run time too long, sensor failures) with a flashing icon and specific messages. Alarms can be acknowledged by pressing any button.
- Shelf Installation: Instructions are provided for proper shelf clip and shelf installation, emphasizing secure attachment and avoiding overloading.
- Door Reversal: Detailed steps are included for reversing the door swing, involving hinge removal, rotation, and reinstallation.
- Caster/Leg Installation: Instructions for securely attaching casters or legs and leveling the cabinet are provided, with warnings against loosening casters for leveling.
- Safety Features: The manual highlights safety precautions, including careful movement of the unit, locking casters, seeking help for heavy lifting, preventing children from playing on or in the cabinet, and heeding all safety labels. Specific warnings are given regarding the flammable R290 refrigerant and the need for trained technicians for service.
Maintenance Features:
- Cleaning Schedule:
- Cabinet: Daily wipe down, weekly interior cleaning.
- Condenser Coil: Quarterly cleaning.
- Gaskets: Daily inspection for tightness.
- Daily Exterior Cleaning: Involves washing with a mild, chlorine-free detergent, rinsing, drying with a soft cloth, polishing, and weekly wiping with stainless steel cleaner.
- Weekly Interior Cleaning: Requires removing food and shelves, disconnecting power, cleaning loose food particles, scrubbing surfaces and gaskets with a warm detergent solution, rinsing, air drying, and restoring power and food.
- Condenser Cleaning: Critical for efficient operation. Involves unplugging the unit, removing the front panel, brushing and vacuuming dust and lint from the coil, and reinstalling the panel. Warnings are given about rotating fan blades and the need for experienced technicians if the coil is greasy. Air filters are not recommended due to airflow restriction.
- Stainless Steel Cleaning Methods: A detailed table provides various cleaning agents and methods for different types of stains and discolorations on stainless steel, along with their effects on the finish.
- Warranty Information: A three-year parts and labor warranty is provided, with an additional four-year compressor part warranty for units shipped after 03/01/2020. Exceptions apply for specific models (CT96, SR/SF, Blast Chillers) and residential installations. The warranty emphasizes proper maintenance, including regular condenser cleaning, to remain valid.
- Service Technician Information (R290): Specific guidelines for service technicians working with R290 systems, including the use of tubing cutters instead of un-brazing, proper venting procedures in well-ventilated areas free from flames, and the use of combustible gas leak detectors. It also covers critical aspects like evacuation for leak-free and dry systems, and precise weighing for refrigerant charging. Symptoms of overcharge and undercharge are described.