Spanning Tree
Configuring STP Status and Global Settings
Cisco Small Business 200 Series Smart Switch Administration Guide  196
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Bridge Settings:
• Priority—Sets the bridge priority value. After exchanging BPDUs, the device 
with the lowest priority becomes the Root Bridge. In the case that all bridges 
use the same priority, then their MAC addresses are used to determine the 
Root Bridge. The bridge priority value is provided in increments of 4096. For 
example, 4096, 8192, 12288, and so on. 
• Hello Time—Set the interval (in seconds) that a Root Bridge waits between 
configuration messages. 
• Max Age—Set the interval (in seconds) that the device can wait without 
receiving a configuration message, before attempting to redefine its own 
configuration.
• Forward Delay—Set the interval (in seconds) that a bridge remains in a 
learning state before forwarding packets. For more information, refer to 
Defining Spanning Tree Interface Settings.
Designated Root:
• Bridge ID—The bridge priority concatenated with the MAC address of the 
device.
• Root Bridge ID—The Root Bridge priority concatenated with the MAC 
address of the Root Bridge.
• Root Port—The port that offers the lowest cost path from this bridge to the 
Root Bridge. (This is significant when the bridge is not the root.)
• Root Path Cost—The cost of the path from this bridge to the root.
• Topolo gy Changes C ounts—The total number of STP topology changes 
that have occurred.
• Last Topology Change—The time interval that elapsed since the last 
topology change occurred. The time appears in a days/hours/minutes/
seconds format.
STEP  3 Click Apply. The STP Global settings are written to the Running Configuration file.