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Dettson COND-UHD-09 - User Manual

Dettson COND-UHD-09
15 pages
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INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS AND
HOMEOWNER’S MANUAL
Models:
COND-UHD-09
COND-UHD-12
COND-UHD-18
COND-UHD-24
INSTALLER / SERVICE TECHNICIAN:
Use the information in this manual for the installation / servicing and keep the document near the furnace
for future reference.
Communication wire connected between the indoor and outdoor units must be rated for at least 120VAC,
they are protected by the outdoor unit breaker and must be sized appropriatly.
Do not install any metering device on the indoor coil. The expension valve is located in the outdoor unit.
If a metering device is already installed in the indoor coil, it must be removed.
Both refrigerant lines must be separately insulated in order to avoid condensation and to ensure proper
efficiency.
COND-UHD -09 -12 -18 -24
Liquid line dia (In) 1/4 1/4 1/4 1/4
Gas line dia (In) 1/2 1/2 5/8 5/8
HOMEOWNER:
Please keep this manual near the furnace for future reference.
CAUTION:
Do not tamper with the unit or its controls. Call a qualified service technician.
Manufactured by:
Dettson Industries Inc.
Sherbrooke, Qc, Canada
www.dettson.com
Printed in Canada on 2020-05-08 X40259 Rev.A
100% recycled paper

Questions and Answers

Overview

This document serves as both an installation guide and a homeowner's manual for the Dettson COND-UHD series of outdoor units, which include models COND-UHD-09, COND-UHD-12, COND-UHD-18, and COND-UHD-24. It provides essential information for installers, service technicians, and homeowners to ensure safe, efficient, and correct operation of the air conditioning system.

Function Description

The Dettson COND-UHD series units are outdoor components of an air conditioning system designed to provide both cooling and heating. These units are equipped with a rotary compressor and utilize R410A refrigerant. The system employs an electronic expansion valve for throttling, ensuring precise control over refrigerant flow and optimal performance across a wide range of ambient temperatures. The outdoor unit works in conjunction with an indoor coil (either a Chinook or Supreme model) and an interface board to form a complete HVAC system. During cooling operation, the outdoor unit dissipates heat from the indoor space to the outside air. In heating mode, it extracts heat from the outside air and transfers it to the indoor space. The system is designed for residential use, providing comfort through temperature regulation.

Usage Features

The Dettson COND-UHD units are designed for integration into a complete HVAC system, offering both cooling and heating functionalities. The operation of the system is controlled via a thermostat, allowing users to set desired indoor temperatures. The outdoor unit's communication with the indoor unit and furnace is facilitated by an interface board (K03081), which manages the system's various modes and functions.

For optimal performance and longevity, the manual emphasizes several usage considerations. The system is designed to operate within specific ambient temperature ranges: 0-129°F for cooling and -22-75°F for heating. This broad operating range allows for comfort in diverse climates. The units are equipped with a rotary compressor, known for its efficiency and quiet operation.

The system incorporates several safety and operational features. During heating operation, the outdoor unit generates condensate and defrosting water, which is drained through a dedicated drain hose. This prevents ice buildup and ensures continuous operation in cold weather. The interface board includes LED indicators that provide diagnostic information, helping users and technicians understand the unit's status and troubleshoot potential issues. These indicators show communication status, thermostat calls for cooling or heating, and various error codes.

The manual also highlights the importance of proper installation and maintenance for effective usage. This includes ensuring adequate clearances around the outdoor unit for sufficient ventilation and preventing obstructions to air inlet and outlet. The system's design aims for user convenience through automated processes like condensate drainage and self-diagnostic capabilities via the interface board.

Maintenance Features

The Dettson COND-UHD manual outlines several key maintenance aspects to ensure the long-term reliability and efficiency of the air conditioning system. Regular maintenance is crucial for optimal performance and to prevent potential malfunctions.

One of the primary maintenance considerations is the refrigerant lines. The manual explicitly states that both refrigerant lines must be separately insulated. This is vital to prevent condensation, which can lead to water damage, and to ensure proper system efficiency. Installers are instructed to check for refrigerant leaks after installation and to ensure that no refrigerant gas is leaking out. The refrigerant charge must be accurate, and the length of connection pipes should be recorded to ensure correct system operation.

The indoor coil also requires attention. Installers are advised to check the coil for shipping damage and verify its contents. If a metering device is already installed in the indoor coil, it must be removed, as the expansion valve is located in the outdoor unit. This ensures the correct functioning of the system's refrigerant control.

Electrical wiring is another critical area for maintenance. All electric work must be performed by a licensed technician. It is essential to ensure that all wiring is connected tightly, as loose connections can lead to overheating and fire hazards. The unit must be adequately grounded in accordance with local electrical codes to prevent electrical shock. The circuit breaker must have magnetic and heat tripping functions to protect against short circuits and overloads.

The outdoor unit itself requires periodic checks. It should be installed on a stable, level surface, free from accumulations of snow, leaves, or trash that could impede airflow or drainage. The air handler filter must be kept clean to ensure proper airflow and system efficiency. The manual also advises against washing the unit with water.

The interface board (K03081) plays a significant role in diagnostics and maintenance. Its LED indicators provide visual cues for various operational states and error conditions. For instance, a blinking green LED indicates the interface card is powered up and attempting to communicate with the outdoor unit. Different LED colors and blinking patterns correspond to specific issues, such as communication errors, thermostat calls, or abnormal behaviors. This diagnostic capability helps service technicians quickly identify and address problems. The manual includes a detailed table of LED colors, blinking patterns, and their corresponding causes and solutions.

Furthermore, the manual provides a comprehensive list of outdoor unit error codes (Table 5). These codes, indicated by yellow and red/green LED flashes, pinpoint specific malfunctions such as high pressure protection, anti-freeze protection, lack of refrigerant, overcurrent protection, sensor errors, and compressor issues. This detailed error reporting system allows technicians to diagnose complex problems efficiently.

For any emergency, users are instructed to stop the unit and disconnect the power immediately, and to call a qualified service technician. The manual also includes exploded views and parts lists for the 9k, 12k, 18k, and 24k models, which are invaluable for identifying and ordering replacement parts during servicing. This ensures that components can be replaced accurately, maintaining the system's integrity and performance.

Dettson COND-UHD-09 Specifications

General IconGeneral
HSPF10
Power Consumption (Heating)780 W
Cooling Capacity9000 BTU
RefrigerantR410A
Voltage208/230V

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