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Diamond DA40 NG User Manual

Diamond DA40 NG
156 pages
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DA40 NG
Version 5.2
Handout
DA40 NG Systems
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Diamond DA40 NG Specifications

General IconGeneral
ManufacturerDiamond Aircraft Industries
ModelDA40 NG
EngineAustro Engine AE300
Power Output168 hp
Fuel TypeJet A-1
Seating Capacity4
TypeLight aircraft
Maximum Speed178 knots
Cruise Speed150 knots
Service Ceiling16, 400 feet (5, 000 m)
Length26 ft 5 in (8.08 m)
Empty Weight1, 764 lbs (800 kg)
Takeoff Distance1, 050 feet (320 m)
Wingspan39 ft 4 in (12.0 m)
Height6 feet 6 inches (1.98 m)

Summary

Aircraft Dimensions

Overall Dimensions

Displays the overall length, wingspan, height, and width of the DA40 NG aircraft.

Exterior Features

Antenna Locations

Illustrates the placement of various antennas on the aircraft exterior.

Operating Limitations

Temperature Limitations

Details temperature limits for airplane and outside air, including pre-heating requirements.

Altitude Limitation

Specifies the maximum operating altitude for the aircraft.

Other Limitations

Lists operational restrictions, including aerobatics and crosswind limits.

Aircraft Mass Specifications

Mass Specifications

Presents empty weight, max takeoff, ramp, landing, and zero fuel weights.

Max Landing Mass

Explains procedures for landing with masses between 1216 kg and 1280 kg.

Max. Baggage Load

Details standard and optional baggage capacities.

Aircraft Speeds

Characteristic Speeds

Lists key airspeeds like VNO, VNE, and V0 at various weights.

Stalling Speeds

Shows stalling speeds (VS0, VS1) at different weights and bank angles.

Flight Controls

Flight Control Operation

Explains how ailerons, elevator, and rudder are actuated.

Flap Control Operation

Describes the electrical and mechanical actuation of the flaps.

Instrument Panel Systems

Garmin 1000 Overview

Introduces the Garmin 1000 integrated flight deck.

Primary Flight Display Instruments

Identifies key instruments like Airspeed, Horizon, Altimeter, and Compass.

Instrument Panel Controls

Highlights controls like Flood Lights, Emergency Switch, and Emergency Battery.

Electrical System Controls

Points out Essential Bus and Electric Master Starter controls.

Alternate Static Valve

Alternate Static Valve Operation

Illustrates the alternate static valve and its operational status.

Garmin 1000 EIS Engine System

Garmin 1000 EIS Introduction

Introduces the Garmin 1000 Engine Instrument System and refers to other modules.

Garmin 1000 PFD and MFD Layout

Shows the layout of the Primary Flight Display (PFD) and Multi-Function Display (MFD).

Engine Indication System Display

Details the Engine Indication System (EIS) within the MFD.

Brake System

Hydraulic Brakes

Depicts the hydraulic brake system and pilot application.

Parking Brake Operation

Explains the parking brake mechanism and pressure trapping.

Power Plant Components

Austro Engine E4-A Overview

Provides a general description of the Austro Engine E4-A power plant.

Engine Components Identification

Labels major components of the engine from various views.

Alternate Air System Operation

Demonstrates the alternate air lever and valve positions.

ECU - Engine Control Unit

Provides a block diagram of the Engine Control Unit and its connections.

ECU Test Button and Procedures

Identifies the ECU test button and outlines its usage and test procedures.

ECU FAIL Caution Procedures

Explains the causes and clearing procedures for ECU FAIL cautions.

Propeller and RPM Systems

Propeller Description and Governor Operation

Describes the propeller and how the governor operates with gearbox oil.

RPM Malfunctions and Procedures

Lists procedures for oscillating RPM and RPM underspeed/overspeed.

Fuel Pumps Overview

Describes the engine-driven and electrical fuel pumps.

Power Plant Limitations

Overspeed and Oil System Limitations

Lists limitations for overspeed, oil pressure, quantity, consumption, and temperature.

Restart Altitude and Airspeed Limitations

Outlines limitations for engine restart altitude and airspeed.

Starter Limitations

Specifies operating time and cool-down periods for the starter.

Power Plant Fluid Specifications

Jet Fuel and Diesel Fuel Specifications

Lists approved jet fuels, diesel fuel requirements, and additives.

Engine Oil and Gearbox Oil Specifications

Details recommended engine and gearbox oils.

Engine Operation Procedures

Pre-Start and Pre-Takeoff Checks

Lists checks before engine start and before takeoff.

Parking Check

Lists critical items for the parking check.

Power Plant Warnings and Abnormals

Oil Pressure and Temperature Warnings

Describes warnings related to oil pressure and temperature.

Power Plant Abnormals

Discusses oil pressure issues and refers to checklists for warnings.

Cooling System

Cooling System Schematic

Presents a schematic diagram of the aircraft's cooling system.

Coolant Temperature Management

Illustrates coolant flow based on temperature and provides caution guidance.

Cabin Heat System

Explains the cabin heating system and its control.

Ventilation System Overview

Shows cockpit and cabin ventilation controls and airflow.

Turbocharger System

Turbo Charger Schematic and Operation

Illustrates turbocharger components, airflow, and operational principles.

Fuel System

Fuel Tank Capacities

Details the capacity of standard and long-range fuel tanks.

Fuel Valve and System Operation

Shows fuel valve location and normal/emergency system operation.

Fuel Cooler and Pumps

Identifies fuel cooler, transfer pump, and electrical pump operations.

Fuel Pressure Warning

Describes the fuel pressure warning annunciation and recommended actions.

Diesel Operation

DA40NG Diesel Operation Overview

Introduces diesel operation and G1000 software modifications.

Diesel Fuel Temperature Limitations

Details operational limitations based on diesel fuel temperature.

Diesel Fuel Classes and Climatic Zones

Explains diesel fuel classes based on climatic zones.

Jet Fuel vs. Diesel Fuel Operation

Advises on switching fuels and fuel filter heating.

Electrical System

Amperemeter Observation on G1000

Highlights the amperemeter display on the G1000.

Power Sources and Distribution

Identifies power sources and illustrates power distribution buses.

Battery Power Supply Configurations

Illustrates battery power supply modes and bus configurations.

Essential Power Supply and Failures

Shows essential power, total electric fail, and bus functions.

Autopilot GFC700 System

GFC 700 AFCS Overview

Introduces the GFC 700 Autopilot Flight Control System (AFCS).

GFC 700 Functions and Controls

Lists functions like Flight Director and Autopilot, and control panel layout.

GFC 700 Modes and Limitations

Explains vertical speed, IAS hold modes, overspeed protection, and limitations.

G1000 System Loss Effects on Autopilot

Details how G1000 system losses affect autopilot functions.

Aircraft Performance

Takeoff and Landing Performance General

Provides general performance data for takeoff and landing.

Crosswind Component Limitations

States the maximum demonstrated crosswind component.

Performance Tables Overview

Lists the various performance tables available in the manual.

Stalling Speeds

Shows stalling speeds (VS0, VS1) at various weights and bank angles.

Take Off Distance Calculations

Provides methods for calculating takeoff distance including wind and slope effects.

Climb Performance Data

Shows climb performance data for takeoff and cruise climb.

Landing Distance Calculations

Offers methods for calculating landing distance considering wind and slope.

Obstacle Clearance Calculations

Explains how to calculate obstacle clearance and gradient.

Mass and Balance

Empty Mass Components

Lists items included in the empty mass calculation.

Center of Gravity Envelope Chart

Displays the center of gravity envelope chart.

Moment Arms for Various Items

Lists the lever arms for different aircraft components.

Baggage Compartments

Details baggage capacity and limits for extended and short compartments.

M&B Calculation Example

Shows an example calculation for mass and balance.

Emergency Equipment

Emergency Equipment Shown

Displays images of emergency equipment like a first aid kit.

Emergency Exit Operation

Illustrates the steps for operating the emergency exit.

Kinds of Operation Equipment List (KOEL)

KOEL for VFR and IFR Operations

Lists required equipment for VFR and IFR operations, including instruments and lighting.

Additional Minimum Equipment Requirements

Notes additional equipment requirements based on operation and route.

Aircraft Servicing

Scheduled Maintenance Intervals

Lists intervals for scheduled maintenance (hours and annually).

Unscheduled Maintenance Triggers

Identifies events requiring unscheduled maintenance.

De-icing Fluids and Procedure

Lists approved de-icing fluids and the procedure.

Parking Procedures and Considerations

Provides guidance on parking, including short-term, extended, and cold weather.

Airconditioning System (RACC)

RACC System Overview and Installation

Introduces the RACC system, its installation location, and components.

RACC System Concept and Schematics

Explains the RACC concept and provides airflow schematics.

RACC System Limitations

Lists limitations for RACC operation, including power switch and temperature conditions.

RACC Operation Procedures

Details RACC operation on ground, with engine running, and in flight.

Take-off Procedures

Take-off Performance with RACC ON

Shows the impact of RACC ON on takeoff ground roll and distance.

Flight Procedures

TKOF Profile Overview

Illustrates the takeoff profile with key speeds and altitudes.

LDG Profile Overview

Depicts the landing profile with key speeds and procedures.

Checklists Information

Provides information about the use and nature of checklists.

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