Echo PB-413H - 01-09

Power Blower
Operator's Manual
MODELS PB-413H
PB-413T
WARNING
Read rules for safe operation and all instructions carefully. ECHO provides this
Operator's Manual which must be read and understood for proper and safe operation.
X753002773
01/09
X7531121603

Echo PB-413H - 01-09 Specifications

General

Brand	Echo
Model	PB-413H - 01-09
Category	Blower
Language	English

Summary

ECHO Power Blower Introduction

Operators Manual Overview

Read and understand this manual for future reference. It contains specifications and information for operation, starting, stopping, maintenance, storage and assembly.

Comprehensive Safety Guidelines

Understanding Safety Symbols and Keywords

Explains safety alert symbols, key words, and their meanings for safe operation of the unit.

International Safety Symbol Meanings

Lists and explains various international symbols used on the unit and in the manual.

Operator Health and Safety Gear

Emphasizes the importance of user's physical condition and wearing proper safety gear.

Personal Safety and Health Precautions

Physical and Mental Fitness for Safe Operation

Assesses user's physical and mental state for safe operation, warning against fatigue, medication, alcohol, or drugs.

Eye Protection Standards and Requirements

Specifies the need for eye protection meeting ANSI Z87.1 or CE requirements.

Hand Protection and Grip Improvement

Recommends no-slip, heavy-duty gloves for grip and vibration reduction.

Breathing Protection Against Airborne Particles

Advises wearing a facemask to protect against dust.

Hearing Protection When Using the Blower

Recommends wearing hearing protection whenever the unit is used.

Appropriate Clothing for Safe Blower Use

Details appropriate clothing for safe operation, avoiding loose items, jewelry, and open-toed shoes.

Managing Risks in Hot Humid Weather

Discusses increased operator fatigue in hot weather and suggests scheduling work accordingly.

Preventing Vibration and Cold-Related Injuries

Addresses potential Raynaud's Phenomenon from vibration/cold and provides precautions.

Advanced Safety Practices and Injury Prevention

Preventing Repetitive Stress Injuries (RSICTS)

Explains risks of RSI/CTS from overuse, vibration, and provides preventative measures.

Ensuring a Clear and Safe Work Environment

Instructions on warning bystanders, managing wind, and not pointing the blower at people or animals.

Maintaining a Secure Grip on Blower Handles

Advises holding handles with both hands for stability and control.

Achieving a Stable and Balanced Stance

Emphasizes maintaining balance and avoiding unstable surfaces or awkward positions.

Avoiding Contact with Hot Blower Surfaces

Warns to keep exhaust area clear of flammable debris and avoid contact with hot surfaces.

Equipment Checks and Emission Compliance

Unit Integrity and Approved Accessories

Ensures unit integrity, use of ECHO approved attachments, and proper repair procedures.

Safety Precautions for Moving Parts

Warns about moving parts amputating fingers and advises stopping the engine before servicing.

Fuel System Leak Detection

Instructs to check the fuel system for leaks, especially after drops, and to have it repaired if found.

Engine Emission Control Systems Explained

Details the emission control system for the engine and fuel tank, applicable to California models.

Product Emission Durability Period Definition

Explains the 300-hour emission compliance period and its dependency on maintenance.

Product Description and Safety Decals

PB-413 H Model Specific Decals

Locates and identifies safety decals on the PB-413H model for user understanding and compliance.

Location of Hot Surface Warning Decal

Identifies the location and purpose of the hot surface warning decal near the muffler.

Identification of General Warning Decal

Locates the general warning decal on the top of the blower housing.

Understanding the Sound Level Label

Indicates the location of the sound level label and its measurement standard.

PB-413 H Component Identification and Function

Detailed Explanation of Safety Decals

Lists and explains important safety precautions found on the safety decal.

Spark Plug and Ignition System Functionality

Describes the role of the spark plug in igniting the fuel mixture.

Muffler and Spark Arrestor Roles

Explains the muffler's role in noise/emission control and the spark arrestor screen's function.

Correct Operation of Recoil Starter Handle

Details the correct procedure for pulling the recoil starter handle to avoid damage.

Air Cleaner and Fuel Tank Cap Features

Identifies the air cleaner and fuel tank cap and their functions.

Shoulder Harness for Operator Support

Explains the purpose of the shoulder harness for unit support and strap adjustability.

Choke Lever for Engine Starting

Describes how to use the choke lever for starting and stopping.

Purge Bulb for Fuel Delivery

Explains how to use the purge bulb to draw fuel and remove air before starting.

Throttle Lever and Stop Switch Operation

Details the function of the combined throttle lever and stop switch for speed control and engine stopping.

Handle and Stick Handle Design

Describes the rotating handle and the stick handle for grip and air flow direction.

Blower Pipes and Flexible Pipe Assembly

Explains the twist lock design of blower pipes and the flexible pipe for movement.

PB-413 T Component Identification and Function

PB-413 T Model Specific Decals

Locates and identifies safety decals on the PB-413T model for user understanding and compliance.

Location of Hot Surface Warning Decal

Identifies the location and purpose of the hot surface warning decal near the muffler.

Identification of General Warning Decal

Locates the general warning decal on the top of the blower housing.

Understanding the Sound Level Label

Indicates the location of the sound level label and its measurement standard.

PB-413 T Control Levers and Pipes

Detailed Explanation of Safety Decals

Lists and explains important safety precautions found on the safety decal.

Spark Plug and Ignition System Functionality

Describes the role of the spark plug in igniting the fuel mixture.

Muffler and Spark Arrestor Roles

Explains the muffler's role in noise/emission control and the spark arrestor screen's function.

Correct Operation of Recoil Starter Handle

Details the correct procedure for pulling the recoil starter handle to avoid damage.

Air Cleaner and Fuel Tank Cap Features

Identifies the air cleaner and fuel tank cap and their functions.

Throttle Position Lever Usage Guide

Explains how to use the throttle position lever for speed control and setting.

Shoulder Harness for Operator Support

Explains the purpose of the shoulder harness for unit support and strap adjustability.

Choke Lever for Engine Starting

Describes how to use the choke lever for starting and stopping.

Purge Bulb for Fuel Delivery

Explains how to use the purge bulb to draw fuel and remove air before starting.

Handle and Stop Switch Controls Operation

Details the handle for directing airflow and the stop switch for engine control.

Throttle Trigger and Locking Knob Functions

Describes the throttle trigger for acceleration and the locking knob for handle adjustment.

Blower Pipes and Flexible Pipe Assembly

Explains the twist lock design of blower pipes and the flexible pipe for movement.

Blower Assembly Instructions

PB-413 H Pipe and Stick Handle Assembly

Step-by-step instructions for assembling blower pipes and the stick handle for the PB-413H model.

Blower Assembly Instructions (Continued)

PB-413 T Blower Pipe Assembly Steps

Step-by-step instructions for assembling blower pipes for the PB-413T model, including handle attachment.

Blower Operation and Fueling Guidelines

Operational Safety Warnings: Hazards

Highlights risks from moving parts and sparks igniting dry vegetation, advising necessary precautions.

Approved Fuel and Oil Specifications

Specifies approved gasoline and two-stroke oil, warning against alternative fuels and improper mixing.

Safe Fuel Handling and Storage

Fuel Mixing and Handling Safety Procedures

Provides critical safety guidelines for mixing, storing, and handling flammable fuel to prevent injury.

Step-by-Step Fuel Mixing Guide

Step-by-step guide for correctly mixing gasoline and two-stroke oil at a 50:1 ratio.

Fuel Storage Best Practices

Advice on storing fuel, managing spills, and handling aged or separated fuel.

Cold Engine Starting Procedures

PB-413 H Cold Start: Throttle and Starter

Instructions for using the recoil starter and setting the throttle lever for cold start on PB-413H.

PB-413 T Cold Start: Throttle and Starter

Instructions for using the recoil starter and setting the throttle lever/stop switch for cold start on PB-413T.

Cold Start: Choke and Purge Bulb Operation

Details how to set the choke to cold start and use the purge bulb for fuel delivery.

Adjusting Choke for Cold Engine Start

Procedure for pulling the starter and adjusting the choke after the engine fires or if it fails to start.

Engine Warm-up After Cold Start

Guide on setting the throttle lever to idle for engine warm-up after starting.

Engine Starting and Stopping

Warm Engine Start: PB-413 H Throttle Lever

Procedure to set throttle lever to idle detent for starting a warm engine on PB-413H.

Warm Engine Start: PB-413 T Throttle and Switch

Procedure to set throttle lever and stop switch for starting a warm engine on PB-413T.

Warm Engine Start: Purge Bulb and Starter Use

Instructions for using the purge bulb and recoil starter for warm engine start, noting choke usage.

Procedure for Stopping the PB-413 H Engine

Steps to stop the engine on PB-413H by moving the throttle lever to the idle and then stop position.

Procedure for Stopping the PB-413 T Engine

Steps to stop the engine on PB-413T by releasing the throttle trigger and using the stop switch.

Operating the Power Blower

Exhaust Hazards and Personal Protective Gear

Warns about hot exhaust gases and the need for safety gear like glasses, hearing protection, and face mask.

Engine Warm-up and Speed Control Techniques

Instructions for warming up the engine and controlling speed using throttle lever or trigger.

Selecting Appropriate Blower Operating Speeds

Guidance on selecting appropriate blower speeds for different tasks like clearing leaves or heavier debris.

Noise and Dust Reduction Tips for Neighbors

Tips for reducing noise and dust, and being a good neighbor during operation.

Planned Maintenance Schedule

Scheduled Maintenance Overview and Skill Levels

Highlights the importance of regular maintenance for blower longevity and provides skill levels for tasks.

Maintenance Task Intervals and Procedures

A table detailing maintenance procedures, required skill levels, and recommended intervals for various components.

Maintenance of Filters

Air Filter Cleaning and Replacement Guide

Detailed instructions for cleaning or replacing the air filter, including tool and part requirements.

Fuel Filter Inspection and Replacement Steps

Steps for inspecting and replacing the fuel filter, including necessary tools and safety precautions.

Maintenance of Ignition and Cooling Systems

Spark Plug Maintenance and Gap Adjustment

Instructions for removing, cleaning/replacing, and gapping the spark plug, including the correct type.

Cooling System Cleaning for Overheating Prevention

Guidance on cleaning the cooling system, grill, and fins to prevent overheating and engine seizure.

Maintenance of Exhaust System Components

Cleaning Cylinder Cooling Fins

Procedure for cleaning cylinder fins to ensure proper cooling airflow.

Spark Arrestor Screen Maintenance and Cleaning

Instructions for checking and cleaning the spark arrestor screen to prevent engine output loss and overheating.

Maintenance of Exhaust Port and Carburetor

Cleaning the Cylinder Exhaust Port

Steps for cleaning carbon deposits from the cylinder exhaust port using safe tools.

Carburetor Adjustment: Engine Break-In Requirements

Explains the engine break-in period required before carburetor adjustments can be made.

Carburetor Adjustment: High Altitude Operation Impact

Discusses high altitude adjustments and the need for re-adjustment when returning to lower altitudes.

Carburetor Adjustment Procedures Detailed

Identifying Carburetor Adjustment Screws

Identifies and explains the function of the idle, low speed, and high speed adjustment screws.

Initial Carburetor Adjustment Settings

Provides steps for the initial setting of the carburetor adjustment screws.

Final Carburetor Tuning and Performance Check

Details the final adjustment process using a tachometer to set idle speed and ensure smooth acceleration.

Troubleshooting Common Blower Problems

Troubleshooting: Engine Fails to Start

Diagnoses common causes and remedies for starting issues like no fuel, no spark, or fouled plugs.

Troubleshooting: Engine Runs Poorly or Stalls

Addresses problems like dirty air/fuel filters, plugged vents, worn plugs, or improper carburetor adjustment.

Troubleshooting: Unit Fails to Crank

Covers potential internal engine problems when the unit fails to crank.

Troubleshooting: Blower Performance Issues

Identifies causes like clogged blower pipes or worn/misused components.

Blower Storage and Preservation

Long-Term Storage Procedures (30+ Days)

Provides essential maintenance steps for storing the unit for periods exceeding 30 days.

Selecting a Safe Storage Location

Advises on storing the unit in a dry, dust-free place away from children, flames, or sparks.

Technical Specifications Summary

PB-413 H and PB-413 T Model Specs

Lists key technical specifications for both PB-413H and PB-413T models, including dimensions, engine type, and performance.

Servicing, Support, and Documentation

Parts and Serial Number Identification Guide

Guide on identifying model and serial numbers for ordering parts and for warranty reference.

Authorized Service and Consumer Support Contacts

Information on how to obtain warranty service, contact consumer support, and find authorized dealers.

Warranty Registration and Manual Acquisition

Instructions for registering the warranty online or by mail and obtaining replacement manuals or safety videos.