2018 Indiana Design and Installation Manual 35 www.eljen.com
6.0 Above Grade Bed Design and Installation
6.0.1 ACCEPTABLE METHODS OF DISTRIBUTION: Gravity, dosed and pressure distribution are acceptable.
6.0.2 GENERAL CROSS SECTION
FIGURE 20: SUBSURFACE BED CROSS SECTION
SPECIFIED SAND
12" MIN - 19" MAX
OF COVER SOIL
MATERIAL
ORIGINAL GRADE
FINAL GRADE
1
3
12"
1
3
All above grade bed systems are required to have a minimum of:
6 inches of Specified Sand at the edges of the GSF module.
6 inches of Specified Sand at the beginning and end of each GSF Row.
12 inches of Specified Sand directly below the GSF module.
Minimum 12 inches of cover soil material above the 4-inch distribution pipe
6.0.4 VERTICAL SEPARATION TO SEASONAL HIGH WATER TABLE OR LIMITING LAYER: Refer to section
Rule 410 IAC 6-8.3 72.b.4 for above grade beds or ISDH Rule 410 6-10.1 (61).
ertical Separation Distance
VSD
System Type Daily Design Flow
Limiting
La
er
Seasonal High
Water Table
Above Grade Bed (12” of sand under
GSF module)
Any 20” 20”
VSD measured from the existin
rade for the above
rade bed s
stem.
6.0.5 DISTRIBUTION BOX: Parallel distribution is preferred. Sequential distribution may be utilized for sloping
sites and must conform to 1.1.4. Distribution boxes are recommended to be 5 feet from the proximal end of each
soil absorption field row as per Rule 410 IAC 6-8.3 Section 75.i or ISDH Rule 410 6-10.1 Section 74. This may be
amended to shorter distance per the designer.
6.0.6 PARALLEL DISTRIBUTION: Parallel distribution is the preferred method of application to a gravity or pump
to gravity system. It encourages equal flows to each of the lines in the system. It is recommended for most bed
systems.
6.0.7 ROWS REQUIRED: All bed systems shall have a minimum of two rows of modules.
6.0.8 ROW LENGTH: Rows will have a maximum of 100 ft in length unless pressure distribution is used per 410
IAC 6-8.3 (74) (r) or ISDH Rule 410 6-10.1 (82) (r).
6.0.9 EQUAL LENGTH: Rows must be of equal length in order to provide equal distribution.
6.0.10 DISPERSAL AREA: Dispersal area requirements are located in IAC 6-8.3 (58) or ISDH Rule 410 6-10.1
(62).