Periodic Brake Test for Hydraulic Brakes
 
 
The purpose of this test is to compare the braking performance of the subject vehicle
 
to
 
the braking performance 
of a new or vehicle or to an established safe and acceptable stopping distance.
 
Actual stopping distances will be influenced by weather conditions, terrain, road surface condition, actual vehicle 
weight (accessories installed) and the vehicles speed. No safe braking distance can be reliably specified.
 
The test is conducted by latching the parking brake to eliminate different  pedal pressures  and to include  the 
affects of linkage miss-adjustment. 
Establish the acceptable stopping distance by testing a new or ‘known to be good’ vehicle and recording the 
stopping location or stopping distance. For fleets of vehicles, several vehicles should be tested when new and the 
range of stopping locations or distances recorded. 
Note: Over time, a subtle loss of performance may take place; therefore, it is important to establish the standard 
with a new vehicle. 
Drive the vehicle at maximum speed on a flat, dry, clean, paved surface.
 
Quickly depress the brake pedal to latch 
the parking brake at the line or marker in the test area and remove  foot from  pedal. (Be sure to be seated securely 
and have
 
a firm grip of the steering
 
wheel.
 
) The
 
vehicle
 
should stop
 
aggressively.
 
The wheel
 
brakes
 
may or may 
not lock. Observe the vehicle stopping location or measure
 
the vehicle
 
stopping distance
 
from the point at which 
the brakes were latched. The
 
vehicle
 
should stop
 
within the ‘normal’
 
rage of stopping distances.
 
If the vehicle 
stops more than 4ft.
 
(1.2 m) beyond the acceptable stopping distance
 
or pulls to
 
one side, the vehicle
 
has failed 
the test and should be tested again. 
If the vehicle fails the second test immediately take the vehicle out of service and contact your selling dealer 
or service agent. The rear axle is provided with a lubricant level check/fill plug located on the bottom of the 
differential.  Unless leakage is evident, the lubricant needs only to  be  replaced  after five years.
 
 
 
Service & Maintenance 
WARNING! 
Only qualified persons should undertake service. To reduce the possibility of sever injury or death from improper 
servicing techniques: 
•
 
Do not attempt any type of servicing operations before reading and understanding all notes, cautions and 
warnings in this material. 
•
 
To reduce the possibility of motor damage,  never operate vehicle at full throttle for more than 4-5 seconds 
while vehicle is in a ‘no load’ condition. 
•
 
Wear  eye protection when working on the vehicle. Use extra  caution when working around batteries,  or using 
solvents or compressed air. 
•
 
To reduce the possibility of causing an electrical arc, which could result in a battery explosion, turn off all 
electrical loads from the battery before removing battery wires. 
•
 
Wrap wrenches with vinyl tape to reduce the possibility of a dropped wrench ‘shorting out’ a battery, which 
could result in an explosion. 
•
 
Reduce  the possibility  of accidental  starting by removing  and grounding wires and disconnecting  battery at 
negative terminal before servicing. 
•
 
Electrolyte spills should be neutralised with a solution of 2 teaspoons (10ml) sodium bicarbonate (baking 
soda) dissolved in 1litre of water and flushed with water. 
•
 
Aerosol containers of battery terminal
 
protectant must be used with extreme caution. Insulate
 
metal container 
to reduce the possibility of contacting battery terminals which could result in an explosion.
 
•
 
It is in the best interest of the vehicle owner and service technician to carefully follow the procedures 
recommended in this material. Preventative maintenance, applied at regular intervals, is the best guarantee 
for keeping the vehicle both dependable and economical.