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Enerpac P-391 - User Manual

Enerpac P-391
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Instruction Sheet
Hydraulic Hand Pumps
POWERFUL SOLUTIONS. GLOBAL FORCE.
L1763 Rev I 03/09
Repair Parts Sheets for this product are available
from the Enerpac web site at www.enerpac.com, or
from your nearest Authorized Enerpac Service Center
or Enerpac Sales office.
1.0 IMPORTANT RECEIVING
INSTRUCTIONS
Visually inspect all components for shipping damage.
Shipping damage is not covered by warranty. If
shipping damage is found, notify carrier at once. The
carrier is responsible for all repair and replacement
costs resulting from damage in shipment.
SAFETY FIRST
2.0 SAFETY ISSUES
Read all instructions,
warnings and cautions
carefully. Follow all safety
precautions to avoid personal injury or property
damage during system operation. Enerpac cannot be
responsible for damage or injury resulting from unsafe
product use, lack of maintenance or incorrect product
and/or system operation. Contact Enerpac when in
doubt as to the safety precautions and operations. If
you have never been trained on high-pressure
hydraulic safety, consult your distribution or service
center for a free Enerpac Hydraulic safety course.
Failure to comply with the following cautions and
warnings could cause equipment damage and
personal injury.
A CAUTION is used to indicate correct operating or
maintenance procedures and practices to prevent
damage to, or destruction of equipment or other
property.
A WARNING indicates a potential danger that
requires correct procedures or practices to avoid
personal injury.
A DANGER is only used when your action or lack of
action may cause serious injury or even death.
WARNING: Wear proper personal
protective gear when operating hydraulic
equipment.
WARNING: Stay clear of loads supported
by hydraulics. A cylinder, when used as a
load lifting device, should never be used
as a load holding device. After the load
has been raised or lowered, it must always be
blocked mechanically.
WARNING: USE ONLY RIGID PIECES
TO HOLD LOADS. Carefully select steel
or wood blocks that are capable of
supporting the load. Never use a hydraulic cylinder
as a shim or spacer in any lifting or pressing
application.
DANGER: To avoid personal injury
keep hands and feet away from cylinder
and workpiece during operation.
WARNING: Do not exceed equipment
ratings. Never attempt to lift a load
weighing more than the capacity of the
cylinder. Overloading causes equipment
failure and possible personal injury. The cylinders are
designed for a max. pressure of 700 bar [10,000 psi].
Do not connect a jack or cylinder to a pump with a
higher pressure rating.
DANGER: Never set the relief valve to a
higher pressure than the maximum rated
pressure of the pump. Higher settings
may result in equipment damage and/or
personal injury. Do not remove relief valve.
WARNING: The system operating
pressure must not exceed the pressure
rating of the lowest rated component in
the system. Install pressure gauges in the
system to monitor operating pressure. It is your
window to what is happening in the system.
CAUTION: Avoid damaging hydraulic
hose. Avoid sharp bends and kinks when
routing hydraulic hoses. Using a bent or
kinked hose will cause severe back-
pressure. Sharp bends and kinks will internally
damage the hose leading to premature hose failure.
Do not drop heavy objects on hose. A
sharp impact may cause internal damage
to hose wire strands. Applying pressure to
a damaged hose may cause it to rupture.
Index:
English ..................................................................1-7
Français ............................................................. 8-14
Deutsch............................................................ 15-22
Italiano ............................................................. 23-29
Español ............................................................ 30-36
Nederlands....................................................... 37-44
Portuguese....................................................... 45-51
........................................................... 52-58
...............................................................59-64
Svenska.............................................................
65-71
Greek.................................................................
72-80
Finnish...............................................................
81-87
Russian..............................................................
88-95

Questions and Answers

  • D
    Deanna ReidAug 8, 2025
    What to do if Enerpac P-391 Water Pump cylinder does not advance properly?
    • T
      tyler99Aug 9, 2025
      If your Enerpac Water Pump's cylinder isn't advancing properly, several factors could be at play. First, ensure the oil level in the pump reservoir is adequate; add oil as needed. Next, verify that the release valve is fully closed and that all hydraulic couplers are tightly secured. Avoid lifting loads exceeding the pump's rated capacity. Trapped air within the system can also cause this issue, so remove any air according to the manual's instructions. Finally, inspect the cylinder for any signs of damage, and if necessary, have it serviced by a qualified hydraulic technician.
  • M
    Mr. John PerezAug 19, 2025
    Why is the Enerpac Water Pump cylinder not retracting properly?
    • T
      Tony Nichols MDAug 19, 2025
      If the cylinder of your Enerpac Water Pump is not retracting fully or retracting slowly, there are several possible causes. Ensure the release valve is open. Check that the pump reservoir isn't overfilled; drain oil if necessary. Verify that all hydraulic couplers are tightened properly. Air trapped in the system can also cause this issue, so remove any trapped air. Using a hydraulic hose with too narrow an inner diameter can restrict retraction, so use a larger diameter hose. Finally, the cylinder retraction spring may be broken, or the cylinder may be damaged, requiring service by a qualified hydraulic technician.
  • W
    William FloresAug 28, 2025
    What to do if Enerpac P-391 cylinder advances but does not hold pressure?
    • J
      Jonathan AndersonAug 28, 2025
      If your Enerpac Water Pump cylinder advances but fails to hold pressure, the issue likely stems from a leak. Start by checking all connections to ensure they are tight and leak-free. If leaks persist, examine the seals for damage. For leaks in the seals or internal leakage within the pump, have the equipment serviced by a qualified hydraulic technician.

Summary

Safety First

Safety Issues and Guidelines

Understand CAUTION, WARNING, DANGER and follow safety advice.

General Safety Precautions

Follow important safety advice for handling hydraulic equipment.

Installation

Operation

Before Using the Pump

Checks and precautions to take before operating the pump.

Advanced Operation and Maintenance

Air Removal

Steps for removing air from single and double-acting hydraulic systems.

Pump Maintenance Details

Adding Oil to the Pump

Instructions for checking and adding hydraulic oil to the pump.

Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting Guide

Identifies common problems, causes, and solutions for hydraulic pumps.

Enerpac P-391 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandEnerpac
ModelP-391
CategoryWater Pump
LanguageEnglish

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