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FUTABA GYA351 User Manual

FUTABA GYA351
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No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form without prior permis-
sion.
The contents of this manual are subject to change without prior notice.
This manual has been carefully written. Please write to Futaba if you feel that
any corrections or clarifications should be made.
Thank you for buying a GYA351 AVCS gyro.
Before using your new gyro, please read this manual thoroughly and
use the gyro properly and safely. After reading this manual, store it
in a safe place.
1M23N07404
FOREWORD
1
The GYA351 is a high performance, compact, and light weight
AVCS gyro developed for model aircraft ailerons, especially two
servos FLAPRON wing, control. Integrated sensor and control
circuit make it easy to mount.
Servos:
Gyro performance largely depends on the servo used. The faster
and more responsive the servo, the higher the speed and the
better the sensitivity and performance of the gyro.
Features
•AVCS used
Forward, climb, descent, back, knife edge, and other flying attitudes are main-
tained even when the wind shifts. Therefore, since meeting rudder is almost
completely unnecessary, flying is easy. At the same time, the gyro automatically
corrects bad tendencies of the aircraft.
•SMM gyro sensor
Newly developed very low drift SMM (Silicon Micro Machine) gyro sensor
practically eliminates trim changes during flight.
•Remote gain and mode switching functions
Remote gain function lets you switch the gyro gain from the transmitter. AVCS
mode/Normal mode/Gyro OFF can also be switched from the transmitter.
•Integrated type, compact size, and light weight
Compact size (27x27x20mm) and light weight (32g) have been achieved by the
use of high density mounting technology.
•Conductive resin case improves EMC resistance (electrostatic,
electromagnetic wave interference).
SET CONTENTS
2
•GYA351
•Double-sided
tape (3 sheets)
The GYA351 comes with the following accessories:
•Mini screwdriver
(for adjustments)
GYA351 Ratings
(Integrated sensor type AVCS rate gyro)
Control system:
Digital advanced PI (Proportional Integration) control
Gyro sensor:
SMM (Silicon Micro Machine) system vibration gyro
Operating voltage: +4 to +6VDC
Dimensions: 27 x 27 x 20mm
Weight: 32g (including connector)
Functions:
Gyro operation direction switch, Gyro gain trimmer, Control gain
trimmer
NAME AND FUNCTION OF EACH PART
3
•Monitor LED
Monitors the operating status of the GYA351. See the table
below for the display contents.
•Gyro direction of operation selector
switch (ch1)(DIR.A)
•Gyro gain trimmer (G GAIN)
Adjusts the gyro gain. Gain adjustments are made from the transmitter. In this case,
the value set with this trimmer becomes the reference and the gain can be adjusted by
changing the servo deflection angle setting of the transmitter gain adjustment channel.
When the trimmer is turned clockwise, the gain increases. Adjust the gain to the
maximum value at which hunting does not occur.
•Control gain trimmer (C GAIN)
Adjusts the steering signal controlled variable. The effect of the rudder when
the gyro is turned on can be adjusted. When the trimmer is turned clockwise,
the controlled variable increases.
•Gain switching connector (red)
Gyro gain switching signal input connector.
Connects to the receiver gain switching channel
output connector. The signal from this connector is
also used to switch the AVCS and Normal opera-
tion modes simultaneously with gain switching.
•Ch6 input connector (black)
Connects to ch6 servo output connector of
the receiver.
•Servo output con-
nector
Connects the corresponding
servo.
(Monitor LED display)
LED display Gyro operation status
Rapid flashing Displayed while data is being initialized at power ON.
Steady light Shows that the gyro is operating in the AVCS mode.
Off Shows that the power is OFF, or the gyro is operating
in the Normal mode.
Slow flashing Displayed when a control signal is input from the transmitter.
At this time, the servo does not operate.
Double flash In the AVCS mode, displayed when the signal from the
transmitter deviates from the neutral signal memorized
at the gyro. Also displayed when a stick is operated.
Single flash Displayed when the AVCS function is reset, and a neutral signal
is sent to the servo. The LED flashes once when the gain
selector switch was quickly switched between the Normal and
AVCS positions three or more times and then left in the AVCS
position, or when a transmitter stick was quickly moved to the
left and right three or more times. After this display is per
formed, the servo moves to the neutral position. This display
also flashes when the operation direction or control selector
switch was moved.
GYA351 operation modes
The GYA351 has two operations modes: AVCS mode and Normal mode.
Normal mode
This mode performs general proportional control operation. For instance, it controls the gyro
so that changes are countered when the attitude of the aircraft is changed by cross-wind, etc.
AVCS mode
This mode performs both proportional and integrated control operation The difference
between Normal mode and AVCS mode operation is that whereas the Normal mode only
counters changes in attitude, the AVCS mode returns to the original controlled variable
simultaneously with countering changes in attitude. For example, during knife edge flying,
aileron and elevator meeting rudder is normally necessary, but in the AVCS mode, meeting
rudder is performed automatically by the gyro.
Also, in the AVCS mode, high-speed control is possible, but when the usage method is
incorrect, unintended operation may be performed. Before use, gain a thorough understand-
ing by reading the Usage Precautions and Operation Instructions.
•Gyro direction of operation selector
switch (ch6)(DIR.F)
Selects the direction of operation of the gyro. If the
servo moved when the fuselage was moved in the
aileron axis direction and the servo moved to cancel
this movement, the direction of operation is matched.
If the aircraft is flown while the direction of opera-
tion is wrong, the gyro may apply reverse rudder
and is very dangerous.
•Ch1 input connector (black)
Connects to ch1 servo output connector of
the receiver.
Question and Answer IconNeed help?

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FUTABA GYA351 Specifications

General IconGeneral
SensitivityAdjustable
ApplicationRC Helicopters
Channels1
TypeGyro
Operating Voltage4.8V - 6V

Summary

Foreword

Features

Lists key features like AVCS, SMM gyro sensor, remote gain, compact size, and EMC resistance.

Set Contents

GYA351 Ratings

Details control system, gyro sensor, operating voltage, dimensions, weight, and functions.

Name and Function of Each Part

Monitor LED

Describes the LED display for monitoring the GYA351's operating status and data initialization.

Gyro Direction Selector Switches

Explains the DIR.A and DIR.F switches for selecting gyro operation direction to prevent dangerous reverse control.

Trimmers (G GAIN & C GAIN)

Details the function of the Gyro Gain (G GAIN) and Control Gain (C GAIN) trimmers for adjustment.

Connectors

Describes the Servo output, Gain switching, Ch6 input, and Ch1 input connectors for wiring.

GYA351 Operation Modes

Explains the AVCS and Normal modes, detailing their control operations and differences.

Gain and Operation Mode Setting

Gain Switching Channel Settings

Illustrates the relationship between transmitter ATV/AFR settings and gyro gain for mode switching.

Gyro OFF Setting

Explains how to set the gyro gain channel to 0% or less to turn the gyro off.

AVCS/Normal Mode Gain Settings

Details gain settings for AVCS and Normal modes based on transmitter ATV rates and gyro trimmer position.

Gain Setting Without Transmitter Switching

Describes operation in Normal mode when the gain switching connector is not used.

Operation Instructions

Gyro Mounting Method

Provides instructions for securely mounting the gyro body perpendicular to the controlled axis.

Usage Precautions

Lists critical advice for using the gyro, including mode selection for takeoff/landing and servo travel.

Beginner Setting

Outlines a simplified setup for users without a vacant receiver channel, using Normal mode only.

Standard Setting

Details the full setup using transmitter gain and mode switching for AVCS/Normal operation.

Gyro Connection

Explains how to connect the GYA351 to the receiver's CH1 and CH6 outputs.

Trimmer Setting (Initial)

Guides initial setup of the gyro gain and control gain trimmers.

Gain Setting Examples

Provides examples for setting gyro gain and mode switching using transmitter channels like 5, 7, and 8.

Power ON Procedure

Describes the correct sequence for powering on the transmitter, receiver, and gyro.

Gyro Operation Direction Check

Explains how to verify the gyro's operation direction by tilting the aircraft.

Flight Adjustment

Power ON Procedure

Details the sequence for turning on the transmitter, receiver, and gyro power.

Trim Adjustment

Instructs to fly and trim the aircraft with the gyro in Normal or OFF mode.

Gyro Gain Adjustment

Guides how to adjust gyro gain to prevent hunting and optimize performance.

Rudder Effect Adjustment

Explains using transmitter deflection angle and control gain trimmer for rudder effect.

AVCS Side Neutral Data Memorization

Describes memorizing AVCS mode neutral data after landing and verifying it across flight conditions.

Switch to AVCS or Normal Mode

Provides guidance on switching between AVCS and Normal modes, including correct AVCS usage and neutral memorization.

Mounting Precautions

General Mounting Precautions

Advises on using sensor tape, cable slack, distance from motor/servos, and avoiding conductive objects.

Operation Precautions

General Operation Precautions

Warns against moving the fuselage during initialization, operating trim in AVCS mode, and sudden temperature changes.

Special Markings and Maintenance

Special Markings

Highlights Danger, Warning, and Caution symbols and their meanings for safety.

Fuselage Maintenance Precautions

Advises on not turning sensitivity trimmers forcefully and minimizing fuselage vibration.

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