EasyManua.ls Logo

GDS 202 - User Manual

GDS 202
2 pages
Print Icon
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
Loading...
ref C486
TECHNICAL
C
ONTROL
U
NIT
Power Supply 230/115vAC or 24vDC ± 15%
T
he two voltages may be used at the same time (standby battery)
P
ower Output
2
4vDC-200mA max. - auxiliary equipment
F
requency
5
0/60 Hz
Consumption 3 watts
D
etector Head
S
tandard l to 10 (Auxiliary power supply - 1 to 20) Toxic and/or
f
lammable sensors
Indicators Power - (Green LED)
P
re alarm - (Flashing red alarm LED and intermittent sounder)
non latch
Full alarm - (Constant red alarm LED and sounder) - latching
(
optional non-latch)
Fault - (Amber LED and sounder) Fault monitoring -
sensor/sensor cable/control unit - non latching
S
ensor Cable
3
core I mm
2
C
able length - 200m max
Alarm Relays Pre alarm S.P.C.O. (R1)
Full alarm D.P.C.O (R2)
Fault alarm S.P.C.O (R3)
Relays are de energised in non-alarm state (option-energised)
All contacts rated - 5A @ 230v AC (none inductive loads only)
Relay Inhibit: Front panel access Ambient Temp
Remote Reset Option Operation: -5 to +45°C
Protection: IP65 Storage: +10 to +60°C
Weight : 920 gms
Dimensions: L 200mm x H l20mm x D 58mm
SENSOR
Power Supply 12 to 30v DC
Consumption 1.2 W
Indicators Power (Green LED)
Gas
Alarm (Green LED to red and sounder) - non latching
F200 Flammable Gas
Alarm Threshold F200 1% CH4 Adjustable - Red ident.
T200 Carbon Monoxide
Alarm ThresholdT200 50ppm
Adjustable -
Y
ellow ident.
R200 Refrigerant Gas
Alarm Threshold R200
Adjustable - Green ident.
Ambient Temperature Operation: -5 to 45°C Storage: +10 to +60°C
Protection IP42
INSTALLATION
Warning: No termination or wire connections should be made while the system is
powered up.
Control Unit: The control unit should be mounted in a position which is accessible
and in the field of vision and not directly above cooking appliances or sinks.
Mains supply should be from a 1A fused unswitched outlet to BS5733. Internal
wires should be routed away from electronic components.
Sensors: The positioning of sensors depends upon the type of gas to be
monitored and its density with respect to air. Heavy gases (LPG, Propane, Butane,
Refrigerant Gases) - Locate at 15 to 20 cm from the floor
. Lighter Gases (Methane,
Natural Gas, Town Gas) - Locate at 5 to 10cm from the ceiling. Carbon Monoxide -
Locate at 1.5 to 2 metres from the floor. All equipment should be mounted away
from direct heat, Sensors should not be located outside or where temperatures are
outside the operational specification.
For further information see website - www.gds-technologies.co.uk
SETTING UP
Having terminated all cables the following link adjustments should be made:
A. Controller - signal in selection
Remove the link from the selected sensor sig input Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4
B. Sensor end of line link
End of line link (EOL) should be removed from all but the end sensor board,
(each sensor line used).
OPERATION
On power up, the green power indicator will flash for 3 minutes, indicating that the
s
ensors are stabilising, during this timed period all alarm functions are held in the off
c
ondition.
A
fter the stabilisation period, any sensor detecting gas will provide a local visual (red
L
ED) and audible alarm, at the same time transmitting a signal to the control unit
where a pre alarm is indicated by an intermittent audible alarm and the red alarm
L
ED flashing with the pre alarm relay changing state. Should the gas surrounding the
sensor clear within 45 seconds the system will return to the normal operating
condition. However, if the gas remains for longer than 45 seconds, full alarm
c
ondition will occur and be indicated by the red alarm LED and sounder going
constant as well as the full alarm relay activating.
T
he audible alarm may be silenced at any time but full alarm indication will be
latched until the gas has cleared after which the system may be reset by pressing
the reset pad.
TESTING
The system may be electrically tested by pressing the test pad located on the
control unit for 15 seconds, after which the pre-alarm state will be initiated (with the
exception of relay
. By maintaining pressure on the test pad for a further 15
seconds a full alarm condition will result (including the operation of both alarm
relays).
Each sensor has an individual test switch which when pressed simulates gas
present and turns the green LED to red and switches the sounder on.
To ensure that the system responds correctly to the presence of gas, each sensor
should be exposed to test gas. It is advisable to carry out this test at least every
six months.
During test periods alarm relays may be inhibited by pressing the reset pad for 15
seconds after which the fault indicator will illuminate and maintain all relays in the
normal non-alarm state, pressing the reset pad again for 15 seconds will remove
the inhibit.
Optional normally energised relays
Relays may be individually set to be normally energised or de-energised. Press
and hold the test button, within 2 seconds press and hold the reset button, after 15
seconds all alarm L.E.D’s will turn on, release both buttons immediately.
Relay Set-up status
Red zone alarm L.E.D. FLASHING - Normally de-energised
Red zone alarm L.E.D. ON CONSTANT - Normally energised
Z1 indicator - pre-alarm relay
Z2 indicator - Full alarm relay
Z3 indicator - Faulty alarm relay
The zone 1 L.E.D. will now be ON. Press the test button for selection of either
energised or de-energised - see relay status above.
When selection is made press the reset button, Z2 full alarm relay selection may
now be carried out repeat for Z3. Having pressed the reset button on completion of
the fault alarm relay setting the unit will be in normal operating mode.
-
+
FSig
+s--s+ +s--s+ +s--s+ +s--s+
Flam R Flam Toxic
G
DS 202
F FF
T T T T T T T
3
wire
3 wire
3 wire
3 wire
+s--s
I
NOUT
+
Sounder
R
emove EOL
link from all
b
ut last sensors
Alarm LED
Sensor
Sensitivity adjustmentTest Switch
Terminals
S
pare
-
+
F
Sig
+s--s+ +s--s+ +s--s+ +s--s+
Flam R Flam Toxic
GDS 202
F FF
T T T T T T T
3 wire
3 wire
3 wire
3 wire
+s--s
I
NOUT
+
Sounder
R
emove EOL
link from all
b
ut last sensors
Alarm LED
S
ensor
Sensitivity adjustmentTest Switch
Terminals
S
pare
123
E 123412341234L
Mains
in
ZONE-SIG
+
E
NC C NO
R1
PRE-AL
RL2
FULL-ALARM
RL3
FAULT
NC C NO NC C NO NC C NO
-
24
volts
+
-
N
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
SENSOR SENSOR
Terminals
-
+
FSig
+
s--s+
+
s--s+
+
s--s+
+
s--s+
Flam R Flam Toxic
GDS 202
F FF
T T T T T T T
3 wire
3 wire
3 wire
3 wire
+s--s
INOUT
+
Sounder
Remove EOL
link from all
but last sensors
A
larm LED
Sensor
Sensitivity adjustmentTest Switch
Terminals
Spare
123
E 123412341234L
Mains
in
Z
ONE-SIG
+
E
NC C NO
R1
PRE-AL
RL2
FULL-ALARM
RL3
FAULT
NC C NO NC C NO NC C NO
-
24
volts
+
-
N
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
SENSOR SENSOR
T
ransformer
S
ounder
Auto
R
eset
R
emote Reset
Z
one Signal Selectors
F
2
F1
R
T
Alarm
Relays
M
ute
R
emote
Inhibit
R
emote
S
ounder
F
ield
Terminals
RL1
RL2
RL3
-
+
FSig
+s--s+ +s--s+ +s--s+ +s--s+
Flam R Flam Toxic
GDS 202
F FF
T T T T T T T
3 wire
3 wire
3 wire
3 wire
+s--s
INOUT
+
Sounder
Remove EOL
link from all
but last sensors
A
larm LED
S
ensor
Sensitivity adjustmentTest Switch
Terminals
Spare
1
23
E 123412341234L
Mains
in
ZONE-SIG
+
E
NC C NO
R1
PRE-AL
RL2
FULL-ALARM
RL3
FAULT
NC C NO NC C NO NC C NO
-
24
volts
+
-
N
4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
SENSOR SENSOR
Transformer
S
ounder
Auto
R
eset
R
emote Reset
Z
one Signal Selectors
F2
F1
R
T
A
larm
Relays
M
ute
R
emote
Inhibit
Remote
S
ounder
F
ield
T
erminals
RL1
RL2
RL3
GDS Technologies Ltd Fusion Point, Ash Lane, Garforth, Leeds UK LS25 2GA
Tel +44 (0)113 286 0166 Fax +44 (0)113 287 8178 Email sales@gds-technologies.co.uk www.gds-technologies.co.uk
GDS 202 GAS ALARM
This document is non contractual and the equipment specification and detail may be modified at any time without prior notice.
Question and Answer IconNeed help?

Do you have a question about the GDS 202 and is the answer not in the manual?

Summary

Control Unit

Zone Signal Selectors

Configuration options for zone signal selectors on the control unit.

Alarm Relays

Details on pre-alarm, full alarm, and fault alarm relays and their specifications.

Control Unit Specifications

Specifications including relay inhibit, remote reset, protection, weight, and dimensions.

Field Terminals

Control Unit Power and Indicators

Details on control unit power supply, output, consumption, and indicator LEDs.

Sensor Connections and Specifications

Information on sensor cable, alarm relays, and relay inhibit/reset functions.

F200 Component Details

Specifications for the F200 component including power, consumption, and indicators.

Sensor Type Specifications

Specifications for F200 (Flammable), T200 (Toxic), and R200 (Refrigerant) sensors.

Sensors

Operation

Describes system behavior during stabilization, pre-alarm, and full alarm conditions.

Typical Sensor Groupings

Illustrates common configurations for connecting 3-wire sensors.

Installation

Control Unit Mounting

Guidelines for mounting the control unit, including location and mains supply.

Sensor Positioning

Recommendations for sensor placement based on gas type and density.

Setting Up

Controller Signal Selection

Procedure for selecting the controller's signal input.

Sensor End of Line Link

Instruction for configuring the end-of-line link for sensor boards.

Testing

System Electrical Test

Procedure for testing the system using the control unit's test pad.

Individual Sensor Test

How to test each sensor using its individual test switch.

Relay Inhibit Function

How to inhibit alarm relays during test periods using the reset pad.

Optional Normally Energised Relays

Procedure for setting relays to be normally energized or de-energized.

Action to be taken if the apparatus alarm sounds

Immediate Safety Actions

Steps to take when the alarm sounds, including extinguishing flames and ventilation.

Escalation Procedure

Actions if the alarm persists, involving gas supplier notification.

Control Unit Panel Mount Option

Drill & Cutting Template

Dimensions and layout for drilling the control unit panel cut-out.

Front Panel Mounting Instructions

Guidance on drilling holes and mounting the control unit to a front panel.

Rear Enclosure Mounting Instructions

Instructions for drilling holes and mounting the rear enclosure.

Recorder Sheet Details

Information fields for recording sensor type, gas, range, and alarm.

Overview

The GDS 202 GAS ALARM is a technical device designed for gas detection and alarm. It comprises a control unit and various sensors, offering comprehensive monitoring capabilities for different gas types.

Function Description

The primary function of the GDS 202 GAS ALARM is to detect the presence of gas and trigger alarms to alert users of potential hazards. The system operates by continuously monitoring gas levels through its connected sensors. When gas is detected, it initiates a multi-stage alarm process: a pre-alarm state followed by a full alarm if the gas concentration persists. The control unit manages sensor inputs, processes alarm conditions, and activates visual and audible indicators, as well as relay outputs for external actions.

The system incorporates a stabilization period upon power-up, during which all alarm functions are held off for 3 minutes to allow sensors to stabilize. After this period, any sensor detecting gas will trigger a local visual (red LED) and audible alarm. Simultaneously, a signal is sent to the control unit, initiating an intermittent audible pre-alarm and a flashing red alarm LED, with the pre-alarm relay changing state. If the gas clears within 45 seconds, the system returns to normal operation. However, if the gas remains for longer than 45 seconds, a full alarm condition is activated, indicated by a constant red alarm LED and sounder, and the full alarm relay is activated. The audible alarm can be silenced at any time, but the full alarm indication remains latched until the gas has cleared, after which the system can be reset by pressing the reset pad.

The device also features fault monitoring, which detects issues with the sensor, sensor cable, or control unit, indicated by an amber LED and sounder. This fault indication is non-latching.

Important Technical Specifications

Control Unit:

  • Power Supply: 230/115VAC or 24VDC ± 15%. Both voltages can be used simultaneously for standby battery operation.
  • Power Output: 24VDC-200mA max. for auxiliary equipment.
  • Frequency: 50/60 Hz.
  • Consumption: 3 watts.
  • Detector Head: Standard 1 to 10 (Auxiliary power supply 1 to 20) Toxic and/or flammable sensors.
  • Indicators: Power (Green LED), Pre-alarm (Flashing red alarm LED and intermittent sounder, non-latching), Full alarm (Constant red alarm LED and sounder, latching, optional non-latch), Fault (Amber LED and sounder, non-latching).
  • Sensor Cable: 3 core 1 mm², maximum length 200m.
  • Alarm Relays: Pre-alarm S.P.C.O. (R1), Full alarm D.P.C.O (R2), Fault alarm S.P.C.O (R3). Relays are de-energized in non-alarm state (option-energized). All contacts rated 5A @ 230V AC (non-inductive loads only).
  • Relay Inhibit: Front panel access.
  • Remote Reset: Option.
  • Protection: IP65.
  • Weight: 920 gms.
  • Dimensions: L 200mm x H 120mm x D 58mm.
  • Ambient Temperature: Operation: -5 to +45°C, Storage: +10 to +60°C.

Sensor:

  • Power Supply: 12 to 30V DC.
  • Consumption: 1.2 W.
  • Indicators: Power (Green LED), Gas Alarm (Green LED to red and sounder, non-latching).
  • F200 (Flammable Gas): Alarm Threshold 1% CH4 Adjustable - Red ident.
  • T200 (Carbon Monoxide): Alarm Threshold 50ppm Adjustable - Yellow ident.
  • R200 (Refrigerant Gas): Alarm Threshold Adjustable - Green ident.
  • Ambient Temperature: Operation: -5 to 45°C, Storage: +10 to +60°C.
  • Protection: IP42.

Usage Features

Installation:

The control unit should be mounted in an accessible position within the field of vision, avoiding locations directly above cooking appliances or sinks. Mains supply should come from a 1A fused unswitched outlet to BS5733. Internal wires must be routed away from electronic components. Sensor positioning is critical and depends on the type and density of the gas:

  • Heavy gases (LPG, Propane, Butane, Refrigerant Gases): Locate 15 to 20 cm from the floor.
  • Lighter gases (Methane, Natural Gas, Town Gas): Locate 5 to 10 cm from the ceiling.
  • Carbon Monoxide: Locate 1.5 to 2 meters from the floor. All equipment should be mounted away from direct heat, and sensors should not be located outside or where temperatures are outside the operational specification.

Setting Up:

After cable termination, specific link adjustments are required:

  • Controller - Signal In Selection: Remove the link from the selected sensor signal input (Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4).
  • Sensor End of Line Link: The End of Line (EOL) link must be removed from all but the end sensor board on each used sensor line.

Testing:

The system can be electrically tested by pressing the test pad on the control unit for 15 seconds, which initiates the pre-alarm state (without relay operation). Holding the test pad for an additional 15 seconds will trigger a full alarm condition, including the operation of both alarm relays. Each sensor has an individual test switch that, when pressed, simulates gas presence, turning the green LED to red and activating the sounder. For a comprehensive check, each sensor should be exposed to test gas, ideally every six months. During test periods, alarm relays can be inhibited by pressing the reset pad for 15 seconds. This illuminates the fault indicator and maintains all relays in the normal non-alarm state. Pressing the reset pad again for 15 seconds removes the inhibit.

Optional Normally Energized Relays:

Relays can be individually set to be normally energized or de-energized. This is done by pressing and holding the test button, then within 2 seconds pressing and holding the reset button. After 15 seconds, all alarm LEDs will turn on. Releasing both buttons immediately sets the relay.

  • Red zone alarm L.E.D. FLASHING: Normally de-energized.
  • Red zone alarm L.E.D. ON CONSTANT: Normally energized.
  • Z1 indicator: Pre-alarm relay.
  • Z2 indicator: Full alarm relay.
  • Z3 indicator: Faulty alarm relay. The zone 1 L.E.D. will now be ON. Press the test button to select either energized or de-energized (see relay status above). Once a selection is made, press the reset button. Z2 full alarm relay selection can then be carried out, repeating for Z3. After setting the fault alarm relay, pressing the reset button will return the unit to normal operating mode.

Maintenance Features

Regular testing of the system is crucial to ensure its proper functioning. Exposing each sensor to test gas at least every six months is recommended. The ability to inhibit alarm relays during testing prevents unnecessary disruptions. The fault monitoring system provides immediate alerts for any issues with sensors, cabling, or the control unit, facilitating timely maintenance and repairs.

Action in Case of Alarm:

If the apparatus alarm sounds, immediate actions are required:

  • Extinguish all naked flames and smoking materials.
  • Turn off all gas appliances.
  • Do not switch electrical lights or appliances on or off.
  • Turn off the gas supply at the gas emergency control and/or (for LPG supply) the storage tank.
  • Open doors and windows to increase ventilation. If the alarm persists after these actions, and the cause of the leak is not apparent or cannot be corrected, evacuate the premises and immediately notify the gas supplier and/or the gas emergency 24-hour service for testing, making the installation safe, and any necessary repairs.

GDS 202 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandGDS
Model202
CategorySecurity System
LanguageEnglish

Related product manuals