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Green Machines 400 Series - User Manual

Green Machines 400 Series
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400
Series
*YM051*
YM036
Rev. 4 (5-2007)
To view, print or download
the latest manual, visit:
www.tennantco.com/manuals
www.greenmachines.com
English EN
Operators Manual

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Questions and Answers

  • R
    rkaneAug 17, 2025
    Why is my Green Machines 400 not picking up debris?
    • N
      nrodriguezAug 17, 2025
      If your Green Machines Blower shows poor sweeping performance, such as not picking up debris or leaving a trail, there are several potential causes. The engine speed might be too low, so try increasing it. You might be operating the machine too fast, so try slowing down. The inner plastic sack could be full, requiring you to empty or replace it. The filter bag may be clogged; shake it to remove dust, and rinse or wash it if necessary. A wet filter bag can also cause issues; open the side zipper to vent it and the sludge door to drain water, and pierce small holes in the inner plastic bag for drainage. Check for blockages in the vacuum hose, and ensure the front flap is closed. Adjust the vacuum nozzle to a lower height and clear any blockages from the back duct or filter screen.
  • J
    Johnathan CummingsAug 20, 2025
    What to do if my Green Machines 400 engine is overheating?
    • E
      erin19Aug 20, 2025
      If your Green Machines Blower is overheating, several factors could be responsible. The radiator or coolant system might be blocked, so clear any blockages. Low engine coolant level can cause overheating, so add coolant to the reservoir. Using the wrong coolant or coolant mixture can also lead to this issue, so drain and replace it with the correct one. Debris in the impeller can cause overheating, so remove any obstructions. Finally, bad or contaminated diesel fuel can be a culprit; drain the bad fuel and refill with fuel from a different source.
  • A
    Anthony FriedmanAug 22, 2025
    Why Green Machines 400 will not move forward?
    • J
      Joshua FernandezAug 23, 2025
      If your Green Machines Blower won't move forward or moves very slowly, first, ensure the parking brake is released. A brush speed that is too high can cause this issue, so lower the brush speed. Check for debris wrapped in the impeller and remove any obstructions. Make sure the emergency brake release valve is closed; if damaged, replace it. If your machine has CSA/DEA, ensure the system is turned off. Inspect the hydraulic fluid level, adding fluid if necessary, and check/replace the hydraulic filter. For hydraulic system or gearbox/axle problems, it's best to call an authorized service representative. If you have a snow plow installed, adjust the brush speed lever to the lowest setting and check/reconnect quick connect fittings.
  • D
    Danielle MyersAug 26, 2025
    Why is my Green Machines 400 Blower engine smoking?
    • A
      Adam WelchAug 26, 2025
      If the Green Machines Blower's engine is smoking, the cause varies depending on the smoke's color. For black smoke, replace the air filter and clean the air inlet screen, or drain bad fuel and refill with fuel from another source. For worn or damaged fuel injectors, blue smoke (burning oil), white smoke/mist/steam (leaking head gasket), or white smoke with worn/damaged fuel injectors, call an authorized service representative.
  • L
    Louis ValenzuelaAug 27, 2025
    What to do if Green Machines Blower turns over but will not start?
    • A
      Anthony SmithAug 27, 2025
      If the Green Machines Blower's engine turns over but won't start, several issues could be at play. In cold weather, the engine preheater may not have had enough time to warm up, so hold the key in the preheat position longer. Ensure the battery is fully charged and properly connected, with clean posts and tight cables. Check that the emergency shutoff is disengaged. Remove any debris from the impeller. If these steps don't work, the fuel could be bad or contaminated, so drain and refuel from another source.
  • D
    Dana JohnsonAug 30, 2025
    Why Green Machines 400 pulls to one side?
    • N
      newmansydneyAug 30, 2025
      If your Green Machines Blower pulls to one side or feels too heavy, start by checking if the parking brake is engaged and release it. Ensure that the front and rear tires are inflated to the correct pressure. Inspect the front castor wheels and rear tire for any obstructions, removing them and greasing the assemblies. If you have a 414RS model, ensure the seat assembly is operating correctly: in the stowed position, the rear tire should rotate freely; in the extended position, the castor should be correctly locked.
  • M
    Matthew GarciaSep 1, 2025
    How to troubleshoot Green Machines Blower that will not turn over?
    • D
      Derrick ClarkeSep 1, 2025
      If the Green Machines Blower's engine will not turn over, ensure the battery is fully charged and properly connected, and that the battery posts are free of corrosion with tight cables. Replace any blown in-line starter fuse. Remove any debris from the impeller. If the starter motor or switch is faulty, replace them. Also, ensure the back duct is completely closed so the safety switches make contact.
  • L
    Laura VasquezSep 4, 2025
    What causes hydraulic system overheating in Green Machines 400 Blower?
    • J
      Jay MccartySep 4, 2025
      If the hydraulic system in your Green Machines Blower is overheating, first check the hydraulic fluid level and add fluid if it's low. Replace a worn or damaged hydraulic filter. Ensure the radiator is clean and free from debris to allow proper airflow. If the radiator fins are damaged, call an authorized service representative.
  • E
    emcgeeSep 6, 2025
    What does it mean when charging system malfunction indicator remains illuminated on Green Machines Blower?
    • B
      Bianca CollinsSep 7, 2025
      If the charging system malfunction indicator remains illuminated after starting the Green Machines Blower's engine, the engine fan belt might be loose and need tightening. Alternatively, the alternator or charging regulator could be faulty and require replacement.
  • D
    Daisy BrownSep 9, 2025
    Why are the brushes bouncing when sweeping with my Green Machines 400?
    • J
      John RamosSep 9, 2025
      If the brushes on your Green Machines Blower are bouncing when sweeping, it could be due to the brush speed being too low for the travel speed; try increasing the brush speed. Excessive brush pressure can also cause this, so decrease the brush pressure. Additionally, the brush arm assemblies may need grease, or the bushings may need replacement; grease the assemblies and replace the bushings if the problem continues.

Summary

How to Use This Manual

Getting to Know Your Green Machine

How the Machine Works

Explains the airflow, brushes, fan, and water system operation.

Preparing for First Use

Setting the Suction Nozzle Height

Adjusting nozzle height for optimal suction and preventing wear.

Fitting the Brushes

Guide on how to attach and seat new brushes correctly.

Removing Protective Plastic Sheet

Instructions for removing shipping protection before first use.

Fitting the Plastic Trash Sack

Step-by-step guide to install the waste collection bag.

Daily Checklist

Engine Oil & Water Tank Checks

Verifying engine oil level and filling the water tank.

Fuel, Coolant & Electrical Checks

Checking fuel, coolant levels, and all electrical items.

Water Sprays Check

Confirming the function of water spray jets for dust control.

Starting, Stopping and Driving

Starting and Stopping the Engine

Detailed steps for safely starting and stopping the machine's engine.

Setting Brush and Engine Speed

Adjusting brush and engine speeds for efficient sweeping.

Front Flap and Driving Operation

Operating the front flap and controls for forward/reverse driving.

Parking and Emergency Brake Release

Engaging parking brake and releasing brakes for manual movement.

The Water System

System Controls and Operation

Overview of controls for water pump and spray jets.

Bag and Brush Spray Jets

Details on spray jets for dust suppression.

Use of Disinfectants and Chemicals

Guidelines for adding cleaning agents to the water system.

The Wander Hose

Using the Wander Hose

How to use the flexible hose for cleaning inaccessible areas.

Using the Blanking Plate

Using a plate to direct all suction to the wander hose.

Unblocking the Wander Hose

Procedures to clear blockages in the wander hose.

Sweeping with Your Green Machine

Wet Weather and Edge Sweeping

Adjustments for wet conditions and sweeping along curbs.

Corner Sweeping and Curb Navigation

Techniques for cleaning corners and navigating curbs.

Machine Transport and Object Avoidance

Guidelines for transport and avoiding sweeping hazardous objects.

Unblocking Suction Nozzle and Avoiding Objects

Steps to clear nozzle blockages and avoid sweeping hazardous items.

Model 414 RS

Extending and Stowing the Seat

Process for extending and folding the ride-on seat.

Safe Seat Usage and Adjustments

Guidelines for safe operation and adjusting the seat for comfort.

Models 424 TR and 424 HS

Fitting and Adjusting the Seat Unit

Instructions for attaching and adjusting the seat unit for comfort.

Adjusting Footplate and Handle Height

Customizing footplate and handle positions for operator comfort.

High-Speed Mode and Suction Nozzle Control

Switching speed modes and controlling the front suction nozzle lift.

The Clean and Safe Attachment

CSA;DEA System Components

Details about the suction hose, water system, and container.

CSA;DEA Preparations and Use

Steps before using and operating the Clean and Safe Attachment.

Leaf Sweeping

Using and Fitting Leafing Bags

Advantages and instructions for installing high-volume leaf bags.

The Snowplow Option

Fitting the Snowplow Attachment

Steps to convert the machine to a snowplow.

Snow Depth Limits and Deicer Choice

Operating limits for snow depth and deicing fluid recommendations.

Machine Care and Wash-down

Daily End-of-Use Wash Down

Daily cleaning procedures after operating the machine.

Weekly Maintenance Wash Down

More thorough weekly cleaning and maintenance procedures.

Filter Bag Cleaning and Care

Instructions for cleaning and maintaining the filter bag.

Fault Finding

Pickup and Trail Issues

Resolving problems with machine not picking up or leaving a trail.

Front Flap, Nozzle & Trunking Issues

Addressing front flap, nozzle height, and trunking/filter restrictions.

Handling, Brush & Drive Issues

Diagnosing machine pulling, brush bounce, and drive problems.

Engine Overheating

Identifying causes and solutions for engine overheating.

Engine Starting Problems

Troubleshooting issues when the engine fails to start or turn over.

Charging Light & Engine Smoking

Addressing charging light issues and engine smoking causes.

Hydraulic & Water System Faults

Diagnosing problems with the hydraulic system and water supply.

Spray Jet & Seat Mechanism Faults

Resolving blocked spray jets and seat stowage problems.

Electrical System Problems

Troubleshooting general electrical issues, including fuses.

General Specifications

Machine Dimensions and Systems Specs

Details on physical size, water system, tires, noise, hydraulics, inclination.

Vibration Specifications

Information on vibration levels and compliance.

Green Machines 400 Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandGreen Machines
Model400 Series
CategoryBlower
LanguageEnglish

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