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Grunaire GSU091HX User Manual

Grunaire GSU091HX
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1 GRUNAIRE HX SERIES SERVICE MANUAL
SERVICE MANUAL
DC Inverter Multi-Split Air-Condition Unit
Indoor Unit
Outdoor Unit
GSU091HX
GSU091HX
GSU121HX
GSU121HX
GSU181HX
GSU181HX
GSU241HX
GSU241HX
REFRIGERENT
HEAT PUMP
R410A

Table of Contents

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Grunaire GSU091HX Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandGrunaire
ModelGSU091HX
CategoryAir Conditioner
LanguageEnglish

Summary

1. INTRODUCTION

1.1 General

Overview of Grünaire HX series minisplit outdoor units and their capabilities.

1.2 Main Features

Lists key features of the DC Inverter technology, R410a, and operational capabilities.

1.3 Tubing Connections

Mentions flare type interconnecting tubing and reference to Appendix A.

1.4 Inbox Documentation

States that indoor units come with their own installation and operation manuals.

2. PRODUCT DATA SHEET

2.1 Outdoor Unit Data

Presents specifications for outdoor units, covering various models and their parameters.

2.1.1 DC Inverter 1:1

Detailed specifications for 1:1 DC Inverter outdoor units, including capacity, SEER, power.

2.1.2 DC Inverter 1:2

Detailed specifications for 1:2 DC Inverter outdoor units, including capacity, SEER, power.

2.2 Indoor Unit Specifications

Comprehensive data for various indoor unit models, covering capacity, fan, and dimensions.

2.2.1 HXS-25V9A-A21A Specifications

Detailed specifications for the HXS-25V9A-A21A indoor unit.

2.2.3 HXS-25V9A-A27A Specifications

Detailed specifications for the HXS-25V9A-A27A indoor unit.

2.2.4 HXS-32V9A-A27A Specifications

Detailed specifications for the HXS-32V9A-A27A indoor unit.

2.2.5 HXS-25V9A-A48A Specifications

Detailed specifications for the HXS-25V9A-A48A indoor unit.

2.2.6 HXS-32V9A-A48A Specifications

Detailed specifications for the HXS-32V9A-A48A indoor unit.

2.2.7 HX-V25G9A/A30 Specifications

Detailed specifications for the HX-V25G9A/A30 indoor unit.

2.2.8 HX-V32G9A/H30 Specifications

Detailed specifications for the HX-V32G9A/H30 indoor unit.

2.2.9 HX-V25G9A/A46 Specifications

Detailed specifications for the HX-V25G9A/A46 indoor unit.

2.2.10 HX-V32G9A/H46 Specifications

Detailed specifications for the HX-V32G9A/H46 indoor unit.

2.2.11 HX-V25G9A/A77 Specifications

Detailed specifications for the HX-V25G9A/A77 indoor unit.

2.2.12 HX-V32G9A/H77 Specifications

Detailed specifications for the HX-V32G9A/H77 indoor unit.

2.2.13 HX-V25G9A/A79 Specifications

Detailed specifications for the HX-V25G9A/A79 indoor unit.

2.2.14 HX-V32G9A/H79 Specifications

Detailed specifications for the HX-V32G9A/H79 indoor unit.

3. RATING CONDITIONS

3.1 Operating Limits

Specifies the operational temperature and voltage limits for cooling and heating.

4. OUTLINE DIMENSIONS

4.1 Outdoor Unit: GSU091HX

Dimensional drawings and measurements for the GSU091HX outdoor unit.

4.2 Outdoor Unit: GSU121HX

Dimensional drawings and measurements for the GSU121HX outdoor unit.

4.3 Outdoor Unit: GSU181HX

Dimensional drawings and measurements for the GSU181HX outdoor unit.

4.4 Outdoor Unit: GSU241HX

Dimensional drawings and measurements for the GSU241HX outdoor unit.

4.5 Outdoor Unit: HX-50V9A-S

Dimensional drawings and measurements for the HX-50V9A-S outdoor unit.

4.6 Outdoor Unit: HX-V64T9AD

Dimensional drawings and measurements for the HX-V64T9AD outdoor unit.

4.7 Outdoor Unit: HX-V64WC9A

Dimensional drawings and measurements for the HX-V64WC9A outdoor unit.

5. PERFORMANCE DATA

5.1.1 Indoor Units Capacity for 9000BTU

Cooling/heating capacities and correction factors for 9000BTU indoor units.

5.2.1 Indoor Units Capacity for 12000BTU

Cooling/heating capacities and correction factors for 12000BTU indoor units.

5.2.3 Indoor Units Capacity for 18000BTU

Cooling/heating capacities and correction factors for 18000BTU indoor units.

5.2.4 Indoor Units Capacity for 24000BTU

Cooling/heating capacities and correction factors for 24000BTU indoor units.

5.3 Capacity Correction Factor Due to Tubing Length (One Way)

5.3.1 Indoor units Model

Lists indoor unit models and their corresponding outdoor unit models for tubing length correction.

5.3.1.1 Cooling

Graph showing cooling capacity ratio vs. tubing length.

5.3.1.2 Heating

Graph showing heating capacity ratio vs. tubing length.

6. Pressure Curve

6.1 Model

Lists outdoor unit models and their corresponding part numbers.

6.1.1 Suction Pressure Curve

Graph of suction pressure vs. outdoor temperature for cooling mode.

6.1.2 Discharge Pressure Curve

Graph of discharge pressure vs. outdoor temperature for cooling mode.

7. ELECTRICAL DATA

Outdoor Unit Electrical Specifications

Detailed electrical parameters for various Grünaire outdoor units, including voltage, current, and wiring.

8. WIRING DIAGRAMS

8.1 GSU091HX Wiring Diagram

Wiring diagram for the GSU091HX outdoor unit.

8.2 GSU121HX Wiring Diagram

Wiring diagram for the GSU121HX outdoor unit.

8.3 GSU181HX Wiring Diagram

Wiring diagram for the GSU181HX outdoor unit.

8.4 GSU241HX Wiring Diagram

Wiring diagram for the GSU241HX outdoor unit.

8.5 HX-50V9A-S Wiring Diagram

Wiring diagram for the HX-50V9A-S outdoor unit.

8.6 HX-V64WC9A HX-V64T9AD Wiring Diagram

Wiring diagram for HX-V64WC9A and HX-V64T9AD outdoor units.

Indoor-Outdoor Wiring Diagrams

Diagrams showing connections between indoor and outdoor units for GSI and GSU series.

9. REFRIGERATION DIAGRAMS

9.1 GSU091HX Refrigeration Diagram

Refrigeration cycle diagram for the GSU091HX model.

9.2 GSU121HX Refrigeration Diagram

Refrigeration cycle diagram for the GSU121HX model.

9.3 GSU181HX GSU241HX Refrigeration Diagram

Refrigeration cycle diagrams for GSU181HX and GSU241HX models.

9.4 HX-50V9A-S Refrigeration Diagram

Refrigeration cycle diagram for the HX-50V9A-S model.

9.5 HX-V64WC9A HX-V64T9AD Refrigeration Diagram

Refrigeration cycle diagrams for HX-V64WC9A and HX-V64T9AD models.

10. TUBING CONNECTIONS

Connecting Indoor and Outdoor Units

Guidelines for connecting refrigerant tubing, including tube selection, bending, and insulation.

11. CONTROL SYSTEM

Function of Inverter Indoor Unit Control

Overview of control system, parameters, functions, PCB board, fan speed, and operating modes.

7. Air flow control

Air Flow Control Features

Details flap control (fixed, swing) and turbo function operations.

Protection and Faults

Indoor Unit Protection

Covers frost, overheat, fan motor, communication, sensor, and other protections.

Fault Display and Indication

Explains sound indications, display codes for indoor/outdoor unit faults.

9. Test Model

1. Cooling Test Modes

Test modes for cooling, including conditions and entering methods.

2. Heating Test Modes

Test modes for heating, including conditions and entering methods.

Function of Dual DC Inverter Type

System Frame Drawing

Illustrates the overall system layout and components.

Major Performance Index

Lists key performance specifications and environmental requirements.

Input & Output of Outdoor Controller

Details the inputs and outputs of the outdoor unit controller.

Operation in Cooling Mode

Control of Expansion Valve in Cooling Mode

Describes expansion valve reset and adjustment procedures in cooling mode.

Control of compressor's frequency

Discusses compressor frequency range and protection mechanisms.

Control of fan motor in cooling mode

Explains outdoor fan motor operation and speed control during cooling.

Operation in Dehumidify Mode

Dehumidify Mode Operation

States dehumidify mode is identical to cooling mode operation.

Operation in heating Mode

Adjustment of Expansion Valve

Describes expansion valve reset and adjustment procedures in heating mode.

Control of compressor's frequency

Discusses compressor frequency range.

Control of fan motor in heating mode

Explains outdoor fan motor operation and speed control during heating.

Control of reverse valve

Explains reverse valve operation during heating and defrost.

Defrost of heating mode

Defrost start condition

Conditions required for initiating the defrost cycle.

Defrost end condition

Conditions for terminating the defrost cycle.

Interval time of defrost

Rules and table for setting defrost interval times.

Control of oil return circle

Oil return circle period

Procedure for oil return cycle execution.

Operation mode control of outdoor unit

Outdoor Unit Mode Control

How outdoor unit state is determined by indoor unit requirements.

System Protections and Fault Displays

Compressor, Module, and Communication Protections

Covers compressor delay, module faults, communication faults, and compressor protections.

Temperature, Sensor, and Voltage Protections

Details protections for temperature limits, sensor faults, ambient temp, over-current, and DC voltage.

Fault Display and Indication

Explains how outdoor unit faults are displayed on indoor units and DC voltage protection.

12. TROUBLESHOOTING

Failure Codes and Corrective Actions

Provides a guide to air conditioner failures (F1, P2, etc.) and their corresponding corrective actions.

13. EXPLODED VIEWS AND SPARE PARTS LISTS

GSU Series Outdoor Unit Exploded Views

Exploded views and parts lists for GSU091HX, GSU121HX, GSU181HX, GSU241HX outdoor units.

HX Series Outdoor Unit Exploded Views

Exploded views and parts lists for HX-50V9A-S and HX-V64T9AD outdoor units.

1 LOCATION OF OUTDOOR UNIT

Outdoor Unit Placement Guidelines

Guidelines for selecting an appropriate location for the outdoor unit.

2 ELECTRICAL CONNECTION BETWEEN OUTDOOR AND INDOOR UNIT

Electrical Requirements

Requirements for electrical wiring, grounding, and circuit breakers.

Electrical Connections

Specifies power input and inter-unit cable types and sizes.

3 INSTALLATION/SERVICE TOOLS (ONLY FOR R410A PRODUCT)

R410A Refrigerant Installation Cautions

Cautions regarding R410A refrigerant and installation practices.

Product and Component Changes

Notes changes in service port diameter and flare nut sizes for R410A.

New Tools for R410A

Lists new tools required for R410A units and their applications.

4 REFRIGERANT TUBING

Connecting Indoor and Outdoor Units

Guidelines for connecting refrigerant tubing, including tube selection, bending, and insulation.

Refrigerant Tubing Procedures

Tightening Torques

Table of torque values for unions and valve caps based on tube size.

Evacuation Procedure

Step-by-step guide for evacuating the refrigerant tubes and indoor unit.

5 FINAL TASKS

Post-Installation Checks and Customer Handover

Covers final checks, unit operation, filter explanation, and manual handover to the customer.

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