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HIBLOW hp-150 - User Manual

HIBLOW hp-150
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1
Instruction Manual
for
HIBLOW Air Pumps
Models
HP-150 and HP-200
FEATURES
We thank you very much for purchasing our TECHNO TAKATSUKI HIBLOW air pumps.
In order to ensure that you will receive many years of dependable service from your HIBLOW air
pumps as well as to fully utilize the pump performance for effective operation, be sure to read
through this instruction manual to gain full understanding before proceeding to actual operation.
Furthermore, when operating the pump, be sure to observe all the precautions and recommendations
contained in this manual.
After reading this manual, keep it for future reference in an easily accessible place.
ENERGY SAVING
Adopting an electromagnetic vibrating system designed for energy saving allows less power con-
sumption (on our product basis).
DURABILITY AND STABILITY
A diaphragm made of excellent special synthetic rubber is used along with a diaphragm ring, which
permits an extended period of continuous operation with increased stability in delivery capacity.
LOW NOISE LEVEL
The air circuit and pump structure are of noiseproof design, thus providing a low operating noise level.
AUTOMATIC STOP MECHANISM
A damage to the diaphragm will automatically stop the pump by means of a safety popping switch,
lessening occurrence of a secondary failure from occurring.
NO LUBRICATION REQUIRED
The pump structure that has no sliding parts and is totally oil-less provides oil-free, clean exhaust air.
COMPACT AND LIGHTWEIGHT DESIGN
Our unique design know-how has made it possible to achieve compact, lightweight and powerful air
pumps.
EASY MAINTENANCE
Repair parts can be easily replaced, and easy cleaning and replacement of air filters are also made
possible by adoption of a one-touch cover.
!
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
!
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may
result in minor or moderate injury or property damage.
An explanation of the two different types of hazards
紙色:オレンジ
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Summary

Types of Hazards

Warning

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

Caution

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or property damage.

Key Features

Pump Installation Precautions

Installation Method

Detailed steps for physically installing the pump, including foundation, connections, and grounding.

Filter Cleaning and Replacement

Replacing the Chamber Blocks

Safety Automatic Stop Switch (SP Switch)

Switch Replacement Procedure

Step-by-step guide on how to replace the safety pin and locking collar for the SP switch.

Summary

Types of Hazards

Warning

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

Caution

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or property damage.

Key Features

Pump Installation Precautions

Installation Method

Detailed steps for physically installing the pump, including foundation, connections, and grounding.

Filter Cleaning and Replacement

Replacing the Chamber Blocks

Safety Automatic Stop Switch (SP Switch)

Switch Replacement Procedure

Step-by-step guide on how to replace the safety pin and locking collar for the SP switch.

Overview

This document is an instruction manual for HIBLOW Air Pumps, specifically models HP-150 and HP-200, manufactured by TECHNO TAKATSUKI CO., LTD. The manual emphasizes the importance of reading it thoroughly for dependable service and effective operation, and advises keeping it for future reference. It also includes information on the company's ISO14001 and ISO9001 certifications, highlighting their commitment to environmental management and quality assurance, and their compliance with Japan's Product Liability Law.

Function Description

The HIBLOW Air Pumps HP-150 and HP-200 are designed to provide a continuous supply of air, primarily for aeration purposes, such as in water-purifier tanks. The pumps operate on an electromagnetic vibrating system, which generates a magnetic force when the electromagnetic coils are energized by AC power (AC 100V/120V/220-240V). This magnetic force induces magnetic poles between permanent magnets fixed to a rod and the electromagnets, causing the rod to move in a reciprocating motion.

The rod vibrates at the AC power supply frequency (3,000 cycles/min for 50 Hz or 3,600 cycles/min for 60 Hz). This vibration, combined with the movement of a diaphragm, changes the volume of the space enclosed by the casing, leading to repeated cycles of air intake and compression. The air is then exhausted through a system of intake and exhaust valves.

A key feature of these pumps is the "Automatic Stop Mechanism." In the event of diaphragm damage, a safety popping switch automatically stops the pump. This mechanism is designed to prevent secondary failures that could arise from continued operation with a damaged diaphragm. The pump's structure is also entirely oil-less, meaning it has no sliding parts that require lubrication. This design ensures that the exhaust air is clean and oil-free.

Usage Features

The HIBLOW Air Pumps are designed for ease of use and installation, with specific precautions to ensure optimal performance and longevity.

Installation: The pump should be installed in a well-ventilated location, free from the risk of inundation. It is recommended to install the pump unit close to an aeration tank, ideally within 5 meters. To minimize noise disturbance, installation in bedrooms or other sensitive areas should be avoided. The unit should be placed in an easily accessible spot for inspection and maintenance. Notably, these pumps are designed for outdoor use and do not require an additional cover.

For installation, a concrete foundation with a height of at least 10 cm from the ground is required, ensuring a flat and horizontal surface. Hard PVC tubes (VP-13 or VP-20) are specified for air piping. The pump unit must be placed horizontally on the foundation. The PVC tube is connected to the pump outlet using a supplied straight hose and firmly tightened with a hose band. If using VP-13, the small diameter end of the straight hose should be used.

Electrical safety is paramount, and the appliance must be grounded by a qualified electrician using the designated grounding terminal. A waterproof plug socket is required for pump use. Before turning on the pump, the water-purifier tank must be filled to the specified level.

Safety Warnings: The manual clearly distinguishes between "WARNING" and "CAUTION" labels. A "WARNING" indicates a potentially hazardous situation that could result in death or serious injury if not avoided. A "CAUTION" indicates a potentially hazardous situation that may result in minor or moderate injury or property damage. Users are advised to observe all precautions and recommendations.

Maintenance Features

The HIBLOW Air Pumps are designed for easy maintenance, with readily replaceable parts and straightforward cleaning procedures.

Filter Cleaning and Replacement: Regular filter maintenance is crucial for pump performance and longevity. Users should unplug the pump unit before any cleaning or replacement work. To remove the filter cover, fingers are placed on one side and pulled up. The filter can then be removed from the upper housing for cleaning or replacement. Dust and foreign matter should be removed from the filter inlet, mounting surface, and the filter itself. If heavily soiled, the filter can be washed with a neutral detergent, rinsed thoroughly with water, and dried out of direct sunlight before reinstallation. Filters should be cleaned every three months, as clogged filters can lead to abnormal heat generation or pump failure. Dust or foreign matter at the pump inlet can also cause abnormal noises or pump failure. When reinstalling the filter cover, it is important to align the fitting boss of the upper housing with its counterpart on the filter cover and press down firmly. Users are cautioned not to press the filter cover in an improper position, as this may cause damage. It is also explicitly stated that this pump is an oil-less type, and no oil or other liquids should be put into the pump inlet.

Replacing Repair Parts: Only designated genuine parts should be used for replacements. When performing any replacement work, the pump body may be hot, so it's essential to allow it to cool down to avoid burns.

Replacing Chamber Blocks: The manual provides detailed instructions for replacing chamber blocks, which include diaphragms and valves. Diaphragms and valves should be replaced once a year to maintain initial performance. When replacing chamber blocks, both blocks must be changed simultaneously to prevent significant life differences between the right and left-hand rubbers, which could impair pump performance.

The replacement process involves several steps:

  1. Unplug the pump.
  2. Remove all screws from the four corners and the upper housing. If the internal seal packing is heavily stuck, a screwdriver can be used to pry it open from the clearance between the exhaust nozzle and the upper housing.
  3. Remove the sound absorber, detach the L-tube from the casing nozzle by holding the hose band, and then loosen the installation screws of the casing block.
  4. Loosen the U-lock nut and remove one diaphragm mounting block from the rod. The other diaphragm mounting block, along with the rod, can then be pulled out from the pump body without loosening its U-lock nut.
    • Caution: The rod contains powerful permanent magnets, so users should remove watches to avoid damage from magnetic force and be careful not to pinch fingers. When pulling out the rod, care must be taken not to hit the lever of the automatic stop switch, as this could damage or malfunction the safety screw.
  5. To replace the diaphragm of a removed mounting block, first remove the diaphragm ring from the diaphragm, then the diaphragm from the diaphragm base. These can usually be removed by hand, or with radio pliers if difficult.
  6. To reinstall, fit a new diaphragm into the diaphragm base groove, aligning its projections. Then, replace the diaphragm ring with a new one supplied with the replacement diaphragm.
    • Caution: Always replace diaphragm rings with new ones, as old ones may break and cause injury. Improper fitting of the diaphragm ring can significantly affect pump performance and life.
  7. Install a new diaphragm mounting block onto one side of the rod, then insert the rod back into the pump, reversing the removal procedure.
    • Caution: Do not reuse old U-lock nuts and washers, as they may be loose and cause pump failure. Always use new ones.
    • Caution: Ensure no iron particles, screws, or other metallic substances are attached to the permanent magnets on the rod, as this can damage the magnets or electromagnets, leading to pump failure.
  8. After installing new diaphragm mounting blocks, install new casing blocks. If the removed casing blocks are to be reused, their valves must be replaced. This involves undoing five screws of casing A (exhaust part side) to remove casing B (air valve side) and the valve chamber cover.
  9. Pull out the four old valves from casing A using radio pliers. Insert each new valve into the center hole of the valve seat, paying attention to the intake and exhaust sides, and pull them for firm fitting.
  10. After inserting the valves, cut off their pulling ends with scissors or nippers. Secure casing B and the valve chamber packing to casing A with the five screws.
    • Caution: Always replace valves with new ones when replacing diaphragms. Ensure correct orientation for intake and exhaust sides, as wrong orientation can decrease performance or cause pump failure. Tighten the five screws gradually and uniformly to prevent air leakage or pump failure.
  11. After diaphragm mounting blocks are installed, fix the new casing blocks by tightening the four screws evenly in reverse order of disassembly. Fit the L-tube into the casing nozzle and secure it firmly with the hose band.
  12. Once reassembly is complete, check that the rod does not contact the electromagnet(s) or the screws for tightness.
  13. Finally, put the frame cover back on, tighten the four screws uniformly, and then cover the frame with the sound absorber.
    • Caution: Tighten all four screws uniformly; overtightening one screw can damage others.

Safety Automatic Stop Switch (SP Switch) Replacement: The SP switch is designed to stop the pump automatically if diaphragms are damaged. If the SP switch activates, both the safety pin and diaphragms must be replaced.

  1. Unplug the pump before working.
  2. Penetrate the safety pin through the electrode, L-shaped lever, and beam in the specified order.
  3. After replacing safety pins, tighten the safety pin and insert the locking collar from the beam side, pushing it into place if set correctly.
  4. The switch setting is then complete.
    • Caution: Always unplug the pump to avoid injury or electric shock. Remove broken safety pins and locking collars to prevent damage to the electromagnet or pump. Always use new locking collars and safety pins; reusing them can lead to malfunction or damage when inserting the rod.

The manual also provides a list of repair parts with their names, components, applicable models, and order codes, facilitating easy identification and ordering of necessary components for maintenance.

HIBLOW hp-150 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandHIBLOW
Modelhp-150
CategoryWater Pump
LanguageEnglish

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