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Honda CM400T User Manual

Honda CM400T
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SHOP
MANUAL

Table of Contents

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Honda CM400T Specifications

General IconGeneral
Engine TypeAir-cooled, four-stroke, parallel twin
Displacement395 cc
Compression Ratio9.3:1
Cooling SystemAir-cooled
Transmission5-speed
Front SuspensionTelescopic fork
Front BrakesSingle disc
Rear BrakesDrum
Front Tire3.25-19
Seat Height780 mm (30.7 in)
IgnitionCDI
Rear SuspensionDual shocks
Wheelbase1, 410 mm (55.5 in)
Bore x Stroke70.5 mm x 50.6 mm

Summary

Honda CB/CM400 Shop Manual

Model Identification - Type I

Identifies Type I model for CB400T, showing its location and starting frame number.

Model Identification - Type II

Identifies Type II model for CB400T, showing its location and starting frame number.

1. General Information

General Safety Precautions

Details safety warnings for operating the engine and handling gasoline.

Service Rules and Guidelines

Provides essential rules for servicing the motorcycle and using correct tools.

General Information - Specifications

Vehicle Specifications Overview

Lists key dimensional, frame, and engine specifications for the CB400T.

General Information - Torque Values

Engine Torque Specifications

Lists torque values for various engine bolts and nuts.

Chassis Torque Specifications

Lists torque values for various chassis bolts and nuts.

General Information - Special and Common Tools

Special Tools for Servicing

Lists specific tools required for particular maintenance tasks.

Common Tools for Servicing

Lists general tools that can be used for various maintenance tasks.

General Information - Wiring Diagrams

Wiring Diagram - CB400T Type I

Illustrates the electrical system for the CB400T Type I model.

General Information - Cable and Harness Routing

Cable and Harness Routing - Type I

Shows the routing of cables and wiring harnesses for the Type I model.

General Information - Maintenance Schedule

Maintenance Schedule Overview

Details the recommended maintenance intervals for various motorcycle components.

2. Lubrication

Lubrication Diagram

Illustrates the engine's lubrication system flow.

Lubrication - Service Information and Troubleshooting

Service Information for Lubrication

Provides working practices and specifications for lubrication.

Lubrication Troubleshooting Guide

Lists common lubrication problems and their possible causes.

Lubrication - Engine Oil

Engine Oil Level Check

Explains how to check and maintain the engine oil level.

Engine Oil and Filter Change Procedure

Details the steps for changing engine oil and replacing the oil filter.

Lubrication - Chassis Components

Swingarm Pivot Lubrication

Describes lubrication points for the swingarm pivot.

Drive Chain Lubrication and Maintenance

Provides instructions for lubricating and maintaining the drive chain.

3. Inspection and Adjustment

Engine Specifications and Checks

Lists engine specifications and outlines inspection points.

Chassis Specifications and Checks

Lists chassis specifications and outlines inspection points.

Inspection and Adjustment - Spark Plugs

Spark Plug Inspection and Adjustment

Details how to inspect, gap, and install spark plugs.

Inspection and Adjustment - Valve and Cam Chain

Valve Clearance Adjustment Procedure

Step-by-step guide for adjusting valve clearance.

Cam Chain Tension Adjustment

Instructions for adjusting the cam chain tension.

Inspection and Adjustment - Throttle and Idle Speed

Throttle Operation Check and Adjustment

Details how to check and adjust throttle grip free play.

Idle Speed Adjustment Procedure

Explains how to adjust the engine idle speed.

Inspection and Adjustment - Carburetor Synchronization

Carburetor Synchronization Procedure

Guide for synchronizing the carburetors for optimal performance.

Inspection and Adjustment - Carburetor, Choke, and Fast Idle

Carburetor Adjustment Steps

Details on adjusting carburetors, including vacuum balance.

Choke Mechanism Maintenance

Instructions for maintaining the choke mechanism operation.

Fast Idle Speed Adjustment

Explains how to adjust the fast idle speed setting.

Inspection and Adjustment - Balancer Chain and Air Cleaner

Balancer Chain Tension Adjustment

Procedure for adjusting the balancer chain tension.

Air Cleaner Maintenance

Steps for cleaning and maintaining the air cleaner element.

Inspection and Adjustment - Fuel Line and Compression

Fuel Line Inspection

Guide for inspecting the fuel lines for damage or leaks.

Compression Test Procedure

Details on how to perform a compression test on the engine.

Inspection and Adjustment - Clutch

Clutch Adjustment Procedure

Explains how to adjust the clutch lever free play.

Inspection and Adjustment - Brakes

Front Disc Brake Inspection

Covers inspection of the front disc brake fluid and pads.

Front Drum Brake Inspection

Details on checking the front drum brake lever free play.

Inspection and Adjustment - Rear Brake

Rear Brake Adjustments

Covers adjustments for the rear brake pedal height.

Inspection and Adjustment - Rear Brake and Stoplight

Rear Brake Pedal Free Play Check

Explains how to check and adjust rear brake pedal free play.

Stoplight Switch Adjustment

Details on adjusting the stoplight switch for proper operation.

Brake Shoe Inspection (Wear Indicator)

Guide for inspecting brake shoes using the wear indicator.

Inspection and Adjustment - Drive Chain and Side Stand

Drive Chain Tension Adjustment

Procedure for checking and adjusting drive chain tension.

Side Stand Inspection

Check the side stand for wear, damage, and freedom of movement.

Inspection and Adjustment - Battery and Wheels

Battery Electrolyte Level Check

Instructions for checking and maintaining battery electrolyte levels.

Wheels and Spokes Inspection

Guidance on checking wheels and spokes for condition.

4. Fuel System

Fuel System - Service Information and Troubleshooting

Fuel System Service Information

Working practices and special tools for fuel system service.

Fuel System Troubleshooting

Lists common fuel system problems and their causes.

Fuel System - Carburetor Procedures

Carburetor Removal Steps

Details on how to remove the carburetors from the motorcycle.

Carburetor Separation

Instructions for separating the carburetors.

Fuel System - Vacuum Cylinder Disassembly

Vacuum Cylinder Disassembly

Procedure for disassembling the vacuum cylinder.

Fuel System - Float Chamber Disassembly

Float Chamber Disassembly

Steps for disassembling the float chamber.

Fuel System - Air Cutoff Valve Disassembly

Air Cutoff Valve Disassembly

Procedure for disassembling the air cutoff valve.

Fuel System - Assembly and Float Level

Component Assembly Procedures

Instructions for assembling fuel system components.

Float Level Adjustment

Guide for adjusting the float level in the carburetor.

Carburetor Assembly Steps

Instructions for assembling the right and left carburetors.

Fuel System - Carburetor Installation

Carburetor Installation Procedure

Steps for reinstalling the carburetors onto the engine.

Fuel System - Tank and Air Cleaner Case

Fuel Tank Inspection and Servicing

Checks and maintenance for the fuel tank and strainer.

Air Cleaner Case and Crankcase Ventilation

Covers air cleaner case removal/installation and crankcase ventilation.

5. Engine Removal & Installation

Engine Removal & Installation - Engine Removal

Service Information for Engine Removal

Details on parts needing removal and working practices.

Engine Removal Steps

Procedure for removing the engine from the motorcycle frame.

Engine Removal & Installation - Component Disconnections

Exhaust System and Chain Removal

Steps for removing exhaust components and the drive chain.

Engine Removal & Installation - Electrical and Cable Connections

AC Generator Coupler Disconnection

How to disconnect the AC generator coupler.

Breather Tube and Carburetor Band Disconnection

Steps for disconnecting breather tubes and carburetor bands.

Cable Disconnections (Clutch, Tachometer, Starter)

How to disconnect clutch, tachometer, and starter motor cables.

Engine Removal & Installation - Mounting Brackets and Pedals

Switch Wire Disconnections

Disconnecting oil pressure and neutral switch wires.

Foot Peg and Kick Starter Pedal Removal

Procedure for removing the foot peg and kick starter pedal.

Front Engine Mounting Bracket Removal

Instructions for removing the front engine mounting bracket.

Engine Removal & Installation - Final Steps

Engine Hanger Plates and Mount Bolts Removal

Removing upper engine hanger plates and rear mount bolts.

Engine Installation Procedures

Steps for installing the engine, including torque specs.

6. Cylinder Head/Valve

Cylinder Head/Valve - Rocker Arm and Camshaft Removal

Rocker Arm and Camshaft Removal

Detailed procedure for removing rocker arms and camshaft.

Cylinder Head/Valve - Camshaft and Rocker Arm Inspection

Camshaft Removal Steps

Instructions for removing the camshaft.

Rocker Arm Inspection

Guide for inspecting rocker arms for wear or damage.

Cylinder Head/Valve - Shaft and Bearing Inspections

Rocker Arm Shaft Inspection

How to inspect rocker arm shafts for wear or damage.

Camshaft Holder Rocker Arm Shaft Hole Inspection

Measuring the I.D. of camshaft holder shaft holes.

Cam Bearing Surface Inspection

Checking cam bearing surfaces for scoring or damage.

Cylinder Head/Valve - Camshaft Oil Clearance

Camshaft Oil Clearance Measurement

Procedure for measuring camshaft oil clearance using Plastigage.

Cylinder Head/Valve - Head and Camshaft Procedures

Camshaft Runout Check

How to check camshaft runout using a micrometer.

Cam Lobe Inspection

Guide for inspecting cam lobes for wear or damage.

Cylinder Head Removal Steps

Procedure for removing the cylinder head.

Cylinder Head/Valve - Cylinder Head Disassembly

Cylinder Head Disassembly

Steps for disassembling the cylinder head, including valve components.

Cylinder Head/Valve - Head and Spring Inspections

Cylinder Head Inspection

Checking cylinder head for cracks and warpage.

Valve Spring Free Length Inspection

Measuring the free length of valve springs.

Cylinder Head/Valve - Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance

Valve Stem-to-Guide Clearance Measurement

Procedure for measuring valve stem-to-guide clearance.

Cylinder Head/Valve - Valve Guide Replacement

Valve Guide Replacement Procedure

Steps for replacing valve guides.

Cylinder Head/Valve - Valve Seat Inspection and Grinding

Valve Seat Inspection and Grinding

Procedure for inspecting and grinding valve seats.

Cylinder Head/Valve - Cylinder Head Assembly

Cylinder Head Assembly Steps

Detailed instructions for assembling the cylinder head.

Cylinder Head/Valve - Rocker Arm and Head Installation

Rocker Arm Assembly

Procedure for assembling rocker arms.

Cylinder Head Installation

Steps for installing the cylinder head.

Cylinder Head/Valve - Camshaft/Rocker Arm Installation

Camshaft/Rocker Arm Installation

Procedure for installing the camshaft and rocker arms.

Cylinder Head/Valve - Timing Marks Alignment

Timing Marks Alignment

Guide for aligning timing marks on the rotor and sprocket.

Cylinder Head/Valve - Dowel Pins and Camshaft Holders

Dowel Pins and Camshaft Holders Installation

Steps for installing dowel pins and camshaft holders.

Cylinder Head/Valve - Chain Tension and Gasket

Cam Chain Tension & Valve Clearance Adjustment

Adjusting cam chain tension and valve tappet clearance.

Cylinder Head Cover Gasket Installation

Procedure for installing the cylinder head cover gasket.

7. Cylinder/Piston

Cylinder/Piston - Service Information and Troubleshooting

Cylinder/Piston Service Information

Working practices and special tools for cylinder/piston service.

Cylinder/Piston Troubleshooting

Common cylinder/piston problems and their causes.

Cylinder/Piston - Cylinder Procedures

Cylinder Removal Steps

Detailed procedure for removing the cylinder.

Cylinder Inspection

Guide for inspecting cylinder bores for wear.

Cylinder/Piston - Piston and Ring Procedures

Cylinder Warpage Inspection

How to check cylinder warpage.

Piston Removal Steps

Procedure for removing pistons from the cylinder.

Piston and Piston Ring Inspection

Guide for inspecting piston rings and grooves.

Cylinder/Piston - Ring Gap and Piston Measurements

Piston Ring End Gap Inspection

Checking the end gap of piston rings.

Piston O.D. Measurement

How to measure the piston's outside diameter.

Piston Pin Hole I.D. Inspection

Measuring the inside diameter of the piston pin hole.

Cylinder/Piston - Piston Ring Installation

Piston Ring Installation Procedure

Steps for correctly installing piston rings onto the piston.

Cylinder/Piston - Piston Ring Gapping

Piston Ring Gapping Instructions

How to space piston ring end gaps correctly.

Cylinder/Piston - Piston and Cylinder Installation

Piston Installation Steps

Procedure for installing pistons, pins, and clips.

Cylinder Installation

Instructions for installing the cylinders.

Cylinder/Piston - Chain Guide and Tensioner Installation

Cam Chain Guide Installation

Steps for installing the cam chain guide.

Tensioner Installation Procedure

How to install the cam chain tensioner.

8. Clutch/Oil Pump

Clutch/Oil Pump - Service Information and Specifications

Clutch/Oil Pump Service Information

Working practices for clutch/oil pump service.

Clutch/Oil Pump Specifications

Lists key specifications for clutch and oil pump components.

Clutch/Oil Pump - Troubleshooting

Clutch and Oil Pump Troubleshooting

Common issues and solutions for clutch and oil pump systems.

Clutch/Oil Pump - Crankcase Cover and Clutch Components

Right Crankcase Cover Removal

Steps for removing the right crankcase cover.

Clutch Lifter Removal

Procedure for removing the clutch lifter.

Clutch Lifter Plate Removal

Instructions for removing the clutch lifter plate.

Clutch/Oil Pump - Clutch Removal and Disc Procedures

Clutch Removal Steps

Detailed procedure for removing the clutch assembly.

Clutch Center, Plate, and Disc Removal

Instructions for removing clutch center, plates, and discs.

Clutch/Oil Pump - Clutch Component Inspections

Disc Spring Inspection

Measuring clearance between clutch center and plate B.

Clutch Spring Inspection

Checking the free length of clutch springs.

Clutch Disc Inspection

Guide for inspecting clutch discs for wear or discoloration.

Clutch/Oil Pump - Plate and Outer Drum Inspections

Plate Inspection for Warpage

Checking clutch plates for warpage using a surface plate.

Clutch Outer and Outer Guide Inspection

Inspecting slots in clutch outer drum and measuring I.D./O.D.

Clutch Installation Steps

Instructions for installing clutch components.

Clutch/Oil Pump - Clutch Assembly

Clutch Assembly Procedure

Steps for assembling the clutch parts into the clutch outer.

Clutch/Oil Pump - Shaft and Nut Installations

Thrust Washer & Outer Guide Installation

Installing the thrust washer and outer guide on the transmission shaft.

Lock Washer & Lock Nut Installation

Installing and torquing the lock washer and lock nut.

Clutch/Oil Pump - Clutch Spring and Cover Installation

Clutch Springs and Lifter Plate Installation

Installing clutch springs, lifter plate, and bolts.

Clutch Lifter and Right Crankcase Cover Installation

Installing clutch lifter and right crankcase cover.

Clutch/Oil Pump - Oil Pump Components

Oil Pump Components Overview

Illustrates the various parts of the oil pump.

Clutch/Oil Pump - Oil Pump Removal and Disassembly

Oil Pump Removal Procedure

Steps for removing the oil pump.

Oil Pump Disassembly Steps

Procedure for disassembling the oil pump.

Clutch/Oil Pump - Oil Pump Inspection

Oil Pump Inspection Procedures

Details on measuring oil pump clearances.

Clutch/Oil Pump - Oil Pump Assembly and Installation

Oil Pump Assembly Steps

Instructions for assembling the oil pump.

Oil Pump Installation Procedure

Steps for installing the oil pump onto the engine.

Clutch/Oil Pump - Oil Pressure Relief Valve

Oil Pressure Relief Valve Procedures

Covers removal, checking operation, and location of the relief valve.

Clutch/Oil Pump - Right Crankcase Cover Installation

Right Crankcase Cover Installation

Steps for installing the right crankcase cover, clutch, and cables.

9. Crankcase

Crankcase - Service Information and Special Tools

Crankcase Service Information

Working practices for crankcase repair.

Special Tools for Crankcase Service

Lists specialized tools needed for crankcase disassembly.

Crankcase - Parts Removal and AC Generator

Crankcase Parts Removal Sequence

Steps for removing parts before crankcase disassembly.

AC Generator Removal Procedure

Detailed steps for removing the AC generator.

Crankcase - Disassembly and Assembly

Crankcase Disassembly Steps

Instructions for disassembling the crankcase into halves.

Crankcase Assembly Procedure

Steps for reassembling the crankcase halves.

Crankcase - Assembly and Starter Motor

Crankcase Assembly Torque Specifications

Torque values for crankcase assembly bolts.

Crankcase - Generator and Parts Installation

AC Generator Installation

Procedure for installing the AC generator and rotor.

Installation of Other Parts

Sequence for installing remaining parts like gearshift spindle and engine.

10. Crankshaft/Balancer

Crankshaft/Balancer - Service Information and Special Tool

Crankshaft/Balancer Service Information

Working practices and bearing selection advice.

Special Tool - Torx Driver Bit

Identifies the Torx driver bit needed for specific tasks.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Specifications and Troubleshooting

Crankshaft/Balancer Specifications

Lists standard and service limit measurements for components.

Crankshaft/Balancer Troubleshooting

Common issues like excessive noise and their causes.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Balancer Removal

Balancer Removal Procedure

Steps for removing the balancer assembly from the crankcase.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Balancer Removal Steps

Balancer Removal - Nut and Plate

Removing balancer nuts, stopper plate, clip, and spring.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Balancer Inspection

Balancer Inspection

Checking balancer components like damper rubbers and clearances.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Connecting Rod Removal

Connecting Rod Removal

Procedure for removing connecting rods and pistons.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Crankshaft and Starter Clutch Procedures

Crankshaft/Starter Clutch Removal

Steps for removing the crankshaft and starter clutch.

Starter Clutch Inspection

Checking the starter clutch roller for smooth rotation.

Starter Drive Gear Inspection

Inspecting the starter drive gear for damage or wear.

Crankshaft Inspection for Runout

Checking crankshaft runout using a dial indicator.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Starter Idle Gear and Inspection

Electric Starter Idle Gear Removal

Procedure for removing the electric starter idle gear.

Idle Gear Inspection

Checking the idle gear for tooth damage and measuring clearances.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Bearing Inspection

Bearing Inspection - Connecting Rods

Procedure for inspecting connecting rod bearing inserts.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Main Bearing Inspection

Main Bearing Inspection Procedure

Steps for inspecting main bearing inserts and measuring oil clearance.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Bearing Selection

Bearing Selection - Connecting Rod Inserts

How to select replacement connecting rod bearings.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Main Bearing Selection

Main Bearing Inspection and Selection

Inspecting and selecting main bearings based on codes.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Starter and Crankshaft Installation

Starter Idle Gear Installation

Procedure for installing the starter idle gear.

Starter Clutch/Crankshaft Installation

Steps for installing the starter clutch and crankshaft.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Connecting Rod Installation

Connecting Rod Installation Procedure

Instructions for installing connecting rods and bearing caps.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Balancer Installation

Balancer Installation Steps

Procedure for installing the balancer assembly.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Chain Tensioner and Balancer Adjustments

Cam Chain Tensioner Installation

Steps for installing the cam chain tensioner.

Balancer Chain Tension Adjustment

Adjusting the balancer chain tension.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Balancer and Chain Guide Installation

Rear Balancer Installation

Procedure for installing the rear balancer.

Front Chain Guide Installation

Instructions for installing the front chain guide.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Bearing Holder Installation

Bearing Holders Installation

Steps for installing bearing holders onto the crankshaft journals.

Crankshaft/Balancer - Oil Strainer and Chain Guide

Oil Strainer Pipe & Chain Guide Bolts Installation

Installing oil strainer pipe and front chain guide bolts.

Balancer Chain Tension Adjustment

Adjusting balancer chain tension by loosening the 8 mm nut.

11. Transmission

Transmission - Service Information and Specifications

Transmission Service Information

Working practices for transmission servicing.

Transmission Specifications

Lists backlash, gear I.D., bushing, and shaft dimensions.

Transmission - Troubleshooting

Transmission Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues like hard shifting and jumping out of gear.

Transmission - Gearshift and Disassembly

Gearshift Linkage Disassembly

Steps for disassembling the gearshift linkage.

Transmission Disassembly Steps

Procedure for separating crankcases and inspecting gears.

Transmission - Gear Dog Clearance and Shafts

Gear Dog Minimum Clearance Check

Checking gear dog clearance at the end.

Main and Countershaft Removal

Steps for removing main and countershafts.

Transmission - Gear and Shaft Inspection

Transmission Gear Inspection

Checking gear dogs for wear and inspecting gear I.D.

Transmission - Gearshift Drum and Fork Procedures

Gearshift Drum/Shift Fork Removal

Procedure for removing gearshift drum, forks, and pins.

Gearshift Drum and Shift Fork Inspection

Checking the shift drum O.D.

Transmission - Case, Fork, and Claw Measurements

Case I.D. Measurement

Measuring the inside diameter of the transmission case.

Shift Fork O.D. Measurement

Measuring the outside diameter of the shift fork.

Shift Fork I.D. and Claw Thickness

Measuring shift fork I.D. and claw thickness.

Transmission - Kick Starter Procedures

Kick Starter Disassembly

Steps for disassembling the kick starter mechanism.

Kick Starter Inspection

Checking the pinion gear I.D.

Transmission - Kick Starter Assembly

Kick Starter Assembly

Procedure for assembling the kick starter.

Transmission - Gearshift Drum/Fork Installation

Gearshift Drum/Shift Fork Installation

Steps for installing gearshift drum, forks, and stopper plate.

Transmission - Transmission Assembly

Transmission Assembly Steps

Procedure for assembling the main and countershafts.

Transmission - Shaft and Guide Installation

Main Shaft Assembly Steps

Instructions for assembling the main shaft.

Countershaft Assembly Steps

Procedure for installing the countershaft.

Balancer Chain Guide Assembly

Installing the balancer chain guide.

Transmission - Gearshift Linkage Assembly

Gearshift Linkage Assembly Procedure

Steps for assembling the gearshift linkage.

12. Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Service Information

Front End Service Information

General instructions and warnings for front end service.

Special and Common Tools for Front End

Lists necessary tools for front wheel, brake, and suspension service.

Front End Specifications

Lists specifications for axle, wheel, and fork.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Troubleshooting

Front End Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues related to steering, wheel, and suspension.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Headlight

Headlight Case Removal

Procedure for removing the headlight case.

Wiring Connection in Headlight Case

Guide for routing and connecting wires in the headlight case.

Headlight Installation Steps

Procedure for installing the headlight assembly.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Instruments

Instrument Cluster Disassembly

Steps for separating the instrument cluster.

Indicator Lamp/Switch Replacement

Procedure for replacing indicator lamps and switches.

Meter Lamp/Meter Replacement

Instructions for replacing meter lamps or meters.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Handlebar

Handlebar Removal Procedure

Steps for removing the handlebar assembly.

Handlebar Installation Procedure

Instructions for installing the handlebar.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Front Wheel

Front Wheel Removal Steps

Procedure for removing the front wheel.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Wheel and Axle Inspections

Axle Inspection for Runout

Checking the axle for runout.

Wheel Bearing Inspection for Play

Checking wheel bearing play.

Wheel Inspection for Rim Runout

Checking the wheel rim for runout.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Wheel Disassembly and Assembly

Wheel Disassembly Procedures

Steps for disassembling the front wheel (Drum and Disc types).

Wheel Assembly Steps

Procedure for assembling the front wheel.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Front Wheel Assembly Details

Front Wheel Assembly - Bearings and Hub

Installing bearings, distance collar, and speedometer gear.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Front Brake Panel

Front Brake Panel (Type I) Inspections

Checking brake lining thickness and drum I.D.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Front Wheel Installation

Front Wheel Installation Steps

Procedure for installing the front wheel.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Front Fork Removal

Front Fork Removal Procedure

Steps for removing the front fork assembly.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Fork Disassembly and Spring Inspection

Front Fork Disassembly Steps

Procedure for disassembling the front fork.

Front Damper Spring Free Length Inspection

Measuring the free length of front damper springs.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Fork Tube and Bearing Inspections

Fork Tube/Slider/Piston Inspection

Checking fork tubes, sliders, and pistons for wear.

Fork Tube Runout Inspection

Measuring fork tube runout.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Front Fork Assembly

Front Fork Assembly Procedure

Steps for assembling the front fork.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Fork Oil Seal and Filling

Oil Seal Installation Steps

Procedure for installing the fork oil seal.

Filling Front Forks with Oil

Instructions for filling front forks with ATF.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Front Fork Installation

Front Fork Installation Procedure

Steps for installing the front forks.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Steering Stem and Fork Bridge

Steering Stem - Fork Top Bridge Removal

Steps for removing the fork top bridge.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Steering Lock and Headset

Steering Lock Removal/Installation

Procedure for removing and installing the steering lock.

Steering Head Adjuster Removal

Steps for removing the steering head adjuster.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Steering Head Adjuster and Top Bridge

Steering Head Adjuster Installation

Procedure for installing the steering head adjuster and bearings.

Top Bridge Installation Steps

Instructions for positioning and installing the top bridge.

Front Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Fork Covers and Bolt Torque

Fork Covers & Steering Stem Nut Installation

Installing fork covers and tightening the steering stem nut.

Fork Bolts and Bottom Bridge Torque

Torque specifications for fork bolts and bottom bridge.

13. Rear Wheel/Brake/Suspension

Rear Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Service Information and Tools

Rear End Service Information

General instructions and notes for rear end service.

Special Tools for Rear End Service

Lists specialized tools for rear wheel, brake, and suspension.

Rear Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Specifications and Troubleshooting

Rear End Specifications

Lists axle bend, wheel runout, sprocket I.D., and brake specs.

Rear End Troubleshooting

Common issues like wobble, soft suspension, and poor brake performance.

Rear Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Rear Wheel Removal

Rear Wheel Removal Procedure

Steps for removing the rear wheel.

Rear Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Wheel Disassembly and Assembly

Rear Wheel Disassembly Procedures

Steps for disassembling the rear wheel (Type I and Type II).

Rear Wheel Assembly Steps

Procedure for assembling the rear wheel bearings.

Rear Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Sprocket and Hub Inspections

Final Driven Sprocket Procedures

Steps for removing, inspecting, and installing the final driven sprocket.

Rear Wheel Hub Inspection

Measuring the rear wheel hub O.D.

Damper Rubber Inspection

Checking damper rubbers for damage or deterioration.

Rear Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Rear Brake Panel

Rear Brake Panel Inspection and Shoe Replacement

Checking brake lining thickness and replacing brake shoes.

Rear Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Rear Wheel Installation

Rear Wheel Installation Steps

Procedure for installing the rear wheel, including chain and brake adjustments.

Rear Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Shock Absorber

Shock Absorber Removal

Steps for removing the left shock absorber.

Shock Absorber Disassembly

Procedure for disassembling the shock absorber.

Rear Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Shock Absorber Springs and Assembly

Shock Absorber Spring Free Length

Measuring the free length of shock absorber springs.

Shock Absorber Assembly Procedure

Steps for assembling the shock absorber.

Shock Absorber Installation

Procedure for installing the shock absorber.

Rear Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Swing Arm

Swing Arm Removal Steps

Procedure for removing the swing arm.

Swingarm Disassembly/Assembly

Instructions for disassembling and assembling the swingarm.

Swingarm Installation Procedure

Steps for installing the swingarm.

Rear Wheel/Brake/Suspension - Rear Brake Pedal

Rear Brake Pedal Height Adjustment

Adjusting the rear brake pedal height.

Brake Pedal Removal/Installation

Steps for removing and installing the brake pedal.

14. Hydraulic Disc Brake

Hydraulic Disc Brake - Service Information

Hydraulic Disc Brake Service Information

General info and special tools for hydraulic disc brake.

Hydraulic Disc Brake Troubleshooting

Common issues like air in system and worn pads.

Hydraulic Disc Brake Specifications

Lists specs for disc thickness, runout, and cylinder/piston dimensions.

Hydraulic Disc Brake - Fluid Replacement and Air Bleeding

Brake Fluid Replacement and Air Bleeding

Procedure for replacing fluid and bleeding air from the system.

Hydraulic Disc Brake - Brake Pads

Brake Pad Wear Check

How to check front brake pads for wear using the red line indicator.

Brake Pad Replacement Procedure

Steps for replacing front brake pads.

Hydraulic Disc Brake - Pad Pin and Shim Installation

Brake Pad Pin and Shim Installation

Installing new brake pads, shim, and pin.

Hydraulic Disc Brake - Disc Measurements

Disc Thickness Measurement

How to measure the disc thickness.

Brake Disc Warpage Inspection

Checking the brake disc for warpage.

Hydraulic Disc Brake - Master Cylinder

Master Cylinder Disassembly

Steps for disassembling the master cylinder.

Master Cylinder I.D. Inspection

Measuring the master cylinder's inside diameter.

Hydraulic Disc Brake - Master Piston and Cylinder Assembly

Master Piston O.D. Inspection

Measuring the master piston's outside diameter.

Master Cylinder Assembly Procedure

Steps for assembling the master cylinder.

Hydraulic Disc Brake - Caliper Procedures

Brake Caliper Removal

Steps for removing the brake caliper.

Brake Caliper A Disassembly

Procedure for disassembling Brake Caliper A.

Hydraulic Disc Brake - Caliper Measurements and Assembly

Caliper Piston O.D. Inspection

Measuring caliper piston O.D.

Caliper Cylinder I.D. Inspection

Measuring caliper cylinder I.D.

Caliper Carrier/Carrier B Disassembly

Steps for disassembling caliper carrier and carrier B.

Caliper Carrier/Caliber B Assembly

Procedure for assembling caliper carrier and caliper B.

Hydraulic Disc Brake - Caliper Installation

Caliper Assembly and Installation

Assembling caliper B and installing caliper onto the front fork.

15. Battery/Charging System

Battery/Charging System - Troubleshooting

Battery/Charging System Troubleshooting

Common issues with power, engine running, and charging system.

Battery/Charging System - Battery Procedures

Battery Removal Steps

Procedure for removing the motorcycle battery.

Testing Battery Specific Gravity

How to test battery specific gravity using a hydrometer.

Battery/Charging System - Charging and Output Test

Battery Charging Procedure

Instructions for charging the motorcycle battery.

Charging System Output Test

How to test the charging system output.

Battery/Charging System - Electrical Component Tests

Stator Coil Continuity Test

Checking stator coil continuity.

Voltage Regulator/Rectifier Test

Checking resistances of the voltage regulator/rectifier.

Battery/Charging System - Regulator Performance Test

Voltage Regulator Performance Test

Testing voltage regulator performance with a voltmeter.

AC Generator Removal/Installation

Procedure for removing and installing the AC generator.

16. Ignition System

Ignition System - Troubleshooting

Ignition System Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues with starting, running poorly, and no spark.

Ignition System - Spark Plug and Ignition Coil

Spark Plug Inspection Reference

Refers to Section 3 for spark plug gap inspection.

Ignition Coil Removal and Performance Test

Steps for removing and testing the ignition coil.

Ignition System - CDI Unit Inspection

CDI Unit Inspection Procedure

Details on testing CDI unit continuity.

Ignition System - CDI Unit Specifications

CDI Unit Specifications

Lists CDI unit specifications for different models.

Ignition System - AC Generator Inspection

AC Generator Inspection

How to test AC generator stator coil continuity.

17. Starter Motor

Starter Motor - Service Information and Troubleshooting

Starter Motor Service Information

Working practices for starter motor removal.

Starter Motor Removal Steps

Procedure for removing the starter motor.

Brush Inspection

Checking starter motor brushes and spring tension.

Commutator Inspection

Procedure for inspecting the starter motor commutator.

Starter Motor - Field Coil and Assembly

Field Coil Inspection

Checking field coil continuity.

Starter Motor Assembly/Installation

Steps for assembling and installing the starter motor.

Starter Motor - Magnetic Switch and Clutch

Magnetic Switch Inspection

Procedure for testing the magnetic switch.

Starter Clutch Reference

Refers to Section 10 for starter clutch repairs.

18. Technical Features

Balancer Mechanism Explanation

Describes how the balancer mechanism counteracts inertia forces.

Technical Features - Balancer Operation

Balancer Operating Principle

Explains the operating principle of the balancer system.

Technical Features - Centrifugal Force

Centrifugal Force on Counterweights

Illustrates centrifugal force acting on counterweights and balancers.

Technical Features - Engine Design

3-Valve, Short-Stroke Engine Design

Details the 3-valve, short-stroke engine design features.

Technical Features - CDI System

CDI System Overview

Describes the CDI system's design and features.

Technical Features - CDI System Operation

CDI System Operating Principle

Explains the operating principle of the CDI ignition system.

Technical Features - Advancer Operation

Advancer Operation Explanation

Details how the ignition timing advance works.

Technical Features - Pulser Wave Forms

Pulser Wave Forms and SCR Trigger Voltage

Illustrates pulser wave forms and SCR trigger voltage.

19. Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting - Engine Starting Issues

Engine Lacks Power Troubleshooting

Diagnosing issues when the engine lacks power.

Troubleshooting - Various Engine Issues

Engine Starting Problems Diagnosis

Troubleshooting starting issues like no fuel or no spark.

Spark Plug Issues

Diagnosing problems related to fouled or discolored spark plugs.

Oil Level Issues

Troubleshooting incorrect oil levels.

Valve Train Lubrication Issues

Diagnosing problems with insufficient valve train lubrication.

Engine Overheating Diagnosis

Troubleshooting engine overheating causes.

Engine Knocks Diagnosis

Identifying causes of engine knocking.

Troubleshooting - Performance and Handling Issues

Low and Idle Speed Performance Issues

Diagnosing poor performance at low and idle speeds.

Troubleshooting - High Speed and Handling Problems

High Speed Performance Issues

Diagnosing poor performance at high speeds.

Poor Handling Diagnosis

Troubleshooting issues related to steering and wheel wobble.

'79 Addendum - Maintenance Schedule

Maintenance Schedule for CM400T

Scheduled maintenance intervals for CM400T.

'79 Addendum - Balancer Chain Tension

Balancer Chain Tension Adjustment

Procedure for adjusting balancer chain tension.

'79 Addendum - Hydraulic Disc Brake

Hydraulic Disc Brake Specifications

Specifications for hydraulic disc brake components.

Hydraulic Disc Brake Troubleshooting

Common issues with hydraulic disc brakes.

'79 Addendum - Brake Fluid

Brake Fluid Level Check

How to check and maintain brake fluid level.

Brake Fluid Replacement Procedure

Steps for replacing brake fluid.

'79 Addendum - Brake Master Cylinder

Brake Master Cylinder Disassembly

Procedure for disassembling the brake master cylinder.

Brake Master Cylinder I.D. Inspection

Measuring the master cylinder's inside diameter.

'79 Addendum - Master Piston and Cylinder Assembly

Master Piston O.D. Inspection

Measuring the master piston's outside diameter.

Master Cylinder Assembly Steps

Procedure for assembling the master cylinder.

'79 CM400T/CM400A Addendum - Model Identification

Model Identification - CM400T

Shows the CM400T model with its beginning F/N.

Model Identification - CM400A

Shows the CM400A model with its beginning F/N.

'79 Addendum - Specifications

Specifications for T and A Models

Lists metric and English specifications for T and A models.

'79 Addendum - Torque Values

Torque Values - Engine Components

Lists torque values for various engine bolts and nuts.

Torque Values - Chassis Components

Lists torque values for various chassis bolts and nuts.

'79 Addendum - Standard Torque Specifications

Standard Torque Specifications for Bolts and Nuts

Lists torque values for common bolts and nuts.

'79 Addendum - Wiring Diagrams

Wiring Diagram - CM400T

Electrical wiring diagram for the CM400T model.

'79 Addendum - Cable and Harness Routing

Cable and Harness Routing - CM400T

Illustrates cable and harness routing for CM400T.

'79 Addendum - Cable Routing

Cable and Harness Routing - CM400T & CM400A

Shows cable and harness routing for CM400T and CM400A.

'79 Addendum - Emission Control Label

Emission Control Information Label

Location and purpose of the emission control label.

'79 Addendum - Maintenance Schedules

Maintenance Schedule for CM400T

Scheduled maintenance intervals for CM400T.

'79 Addendum - Maintenance Schedule for CM400A

Maintenance Schedule for CM400A

Scheduled maintenance intervals for CM400A.

'80 CB400T Addendum - Inspection and Adjustment

Spark Plug Inspection and Replacement

Procedure for inspecting, replacing, and gapping spark plugs.

Control Cable Lubrication

Instructions for lubricating throttle and clutch cables.

Engine Oil Recommendation

Specifies recommended engine oil type and viscosity.

'80 Addendum - Fuel System

Fuel System General Information

Notes on CM400T carburetor bore and accelerator pump.

Carburetor Specifications

Lists specs for idle speed, float level, and venturi size.

Carburetor Separation Steps

Procedure for separating carburetors.

Carburetor Assembly Procedure

Steps for assembling carburetors.

Float Level Inspection

How to measure float level using a float gauge.

'80 Addendum - Accelerator Pump Procedures

Accelerator Pump Inspection

Checking diaphragm for cracks and rod for bends.

Accelerator Pump Adjustment

Adjusting clearance between pump rod and adjusting arm.

'80 Addendum - Pilot Screw Procedures

Pilot Screw Removal/Installation

Procedure for removing and installing pilot screws.

Pilot Screw Adjustment - Idle Drop

Steps for adjusting pilot screws for idle drop.

'80 Addendum - Pilot Screw and Altitude Adjustments

Pilot Screw Adjustment - Limiter Cap Installation

Installing limiter caps after pilot screw adjustment.

High Altitude Adjustment

Adjusting carburetors for high altitude riding.

'80 Addendum - Wiring Diagrams

Wiring Diagram - CM400T

Electrical wiring diagram for the CM400T model.

'80 Addendum - Cable Routing

Cable Routing - CM400T/CM400 Custom

Illustrates cable and harness routing for CM400T/CM400 Custom.

'80 Addendum - Cable Routing

Cable and Harness Routing

Shows routing of wires and cables.

'80 Addendum - Cable Routing for CM400A

Maintenance Schedule Overview

Provides maintenance intervals for CM400T.

'80 Addendum - Inspection and Adjustment

Spark Plug Inspection and Replacement

Procedure for inspecting, replacing, and gapping spark plugs.

Control Cable Lubrication

Instructions for lubricating throttle and clutch control cables.

Engine Oil Recommendation

Specifies recommended engine oil type and viscosity.

'80 Addendum - Fuel System

Fuel System General Information

Notes on CM400T carburetor bore and accelerator pump.

Carburetor Specifications

Lists specs for idle speed, float level, and venturi size.

Carburetor Separation Steps

Procedure for separating carburetors.

Carburetor Assembly Steps

Instructions for assembling carburetors.

Float Level Inspection Procedure

How to measure float level using a float gauge.

'80 Addendum - Accelerator Pump

Accelerator Pump Inspection

Checking diaphragm for cracks and rod for bends.

Accelerator Pump Adjustment

Adjusting clearance between pump rod and adjusting arm.

'80 Addendum - Pilot Screw Procedures

Pilot Screw Removal/Installation

Procedure for removing and installing pilot screws.

Pilot Screw Adjustment - Idle Drop

Steps for adjusting pilot screws for idle drop.

'80 Addendum - Pilot Screw and Altitude Adjustments

Pilot Screw Adjustment - Limiter Cap Installation

Installing limiter caps after pilot screw adjustment.

High Altitude Adjustment

Adjusting carburetors for high altitude riding.

'80 Addendum - Cylinder Head/Valves

Cylinder Head Installation

Procedure for installing the cylinder head.

'80 Addendum - Clutch/Oil Pump

Oil Pressure Relief Valve Removal

Steps for removing the oil pressure relief valve.

'80 Addendum - Transmission Specifications

Transmission Specifications

Lists backlash, gear I.D., bushing, and shaft measurements.

'81 Addendum - Model Identification

Model Identification - CB400T

Shows the CB400T model with its beginning F/N.

Model Identification - CM400A

Shows the CM400A model with its beginning F/N.

Model Identification - CM400E

Shows the CM400E model with its beginning F/N.

Model Identification - CM400C

Shows the CM400C model with its beginning F/N.

'81 Addendum - Specifications

CB400T/CM400T Specifications

Lists metric and English specs for CB400T/CM400T.

'81 Addendum - Specifications

CB400T/CM400T/A/E/C Specifications

Lists specifications for various electrical and light components.

'81 Addendum - Specifications for CM400A/CM400E

CM400A/CM400E Specifications

Lists metric and English specifications for CM400A/CM400E.

'81 Addendum - Specifications

CM400 CUSTOM Specifications

Lists metric and English specifications for CM400 CUSTOM.

'81 Addendum - Cable Routing

Cable Routing - CM400T

Illustrates cable and harness routing for CM400T.

'81 Addendum - Front Disc Brake Pad

Front Disc Brake Pad Wear Check

How to check front disc brake pads for wear.

'81 Addendum - Front Air Forks

Front Air Forks Pressure Check

Procedure for measuring front fork air pressure.

'81 Addendum - Caliper Procedures

Wheel and Tire Information

Notes on wheels and recommended tire pressures/sizes.

'81 Addendum - Front Fork Disassembly

Front Air Forks Removal

Steps for removing front air forks.

'81 Addendum - Fork Disassembly

Front Fork Disassembly Steps

Procedure for disassembling front fork tubes.

'81 Addendum - Fork Tube and Bushing Inspection

Dust Seal and Snap-Ring Removal

Steps for removing dust seal, snap-ring, and backup plate.

'81 Addendum - Spring and Fork Tube Inspection

Spring Inspection

Checking free length of fork springs.

Fork Tube/Piston Inspection

Checking fork tubes, sliders, and pistons for wear.

Bushing/Back-up Ring Inspection

Visually inspecting slider and fork pipe bushings.

'81 Addendum - Fork Assembly

Front Fork Assembly Procedure

Steps for assembling the front fork.

'81 Addendum - Fork Installation

Front Fork Installation Steps

Procedure for installing front forks and tightening bolts.

'81 Addendum - Fork Installation Details

Air Hose Connector Installation

Installing air hose connector and filling fork tubes with air.

'81 Addendum - Hydraulic Disc Brake

Brake Pad Replacement Procedure

Steps for replacing brake pads.

'81 Addendum - Caliper Procedures

Caliper Removal Steps

Procedure for removing the brake caliper.

'81 Addendum - Caliper Disassembly

Caliper Disassembly Steps

Procedure for disassembling the caliper.

'81 Addendum - Caliper Measurements

Caliper Piston O.D. Measurement

Measuring caliper piston O.D.

Caliper Cylinder I.D. Measurement

Measuring caliper cylinder I.D.

'81 Addendum - Caliper Assembly and Carrier

Caliper Assembly Procedure

Steps for assembling caliper parts.

Caliper Carrier Assembly

Procedure for assembling the caliper carrier.

'81 Addendum - Caliper Installation

Caliper Installation Steps

Procedure for installing the caliper onto the front fork.

'81 Addendum - Cable Routing

Cable Routing - CM400T/CM400 Custom

Illustrates cable and harness routing for CM400T/CM400 Custom.

'81 Addendum - Cable Routing for CM400A

Cable Routing - CM400A

Illustrates cable and harness routing for CM400A.

'81 Addendum - Cable Routing

Cable Routing - CB400T

Illustrates cable and harness routing for CB400T.

Cable Routing - CM400E

Illustrates cable and harness routing for CM400E.

'81 Addendum - Wiring Diagram

Wiring Diagram - CM400T/C

Electrical wiring diagram for CM400T/C models.

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