Dynamic SQL Operations
HP NonStop SQL/MP Programming Manual for C—429847-008
10-45
Detailed Dynamic SQL Program
58 /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
59 /* SQLDAs and names buffers for input and output variables */
60 /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
61 sqldaptr sda_i; /* ptr to input sqlda */
62 sqldaptr sda_o; /* ptr to output sqlda */
63
64 /* To give SQL reasonable size information for the names */
65 /* buffers, pointers to arrays of 1000 chars are */
66 /* currently used. The program will still allocate */
67 /* memory just for the required size for the names buffer; */
68 /* but such a reference in the embedded SQL statements */
69 /* lets SQL get more reasonable sized data (other than */
70 /* 1 if a char pointer is used). If enough memory, */
71 /* as reported in the SQLSA after the PREPARE statement, */
72 /* is allocated for the names buffer, SQL will not use */
73 /* (hence, will overwrite) any undesired memory locations. */
74
75 typedef char (*arrayptr) [1000];
76 arrayptr cname_i; /* ptr to input names buffer */
77 arrayptr cname_o; /* ptr to output names buffer */
78
79 /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
80 /* Buffers for storing SQL statements are always blank padded, */
81 /* never null terminated */
82 /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
83 #define max_query_size 512
84 char host1[max_query_size + 1]; /* accepts SQL string */
85 char host2[max_query_size + 1]; /* copy of the last SQL stmt */
86
87 exec sql end declare section;
88
89 /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
90 /* The following UNION is defined for pointers to buffers of */
91 /* different (SQL) data types. This program does not handle */
92 /* FLOAT, DOUBLE PRECISION, or DATETIME */
93 /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
94 union in_out_ptrs_u {
95 char *char_ptr; /* for CHAR/VARCHAR */
96 short *smallint_ptr; /* SMALLINT */
97 unsigned short *usmallint_ptr; /* UNSIGNED SMALLINT */
98 long *integer_ptr; /* INTEGER */
99 unsigned long *uinteger_ptr; /* UNSIGNED INTEGER */
100 /* long long *longint_ptr; 64-BIT INTEGER */
101 } in_out_ptrs;
102
103 static short last_query_size = 0; /* num bytes in last query */
104 char datatype_name[50]; /* to display datatype name* /
105
106 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
107 /* Terminator character when requesting user query (semicolon) */
108 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
109 #define QUERY_TERMINATOR (char) ';'
110 /* Cast as char because C treats character constants as type int, */
111 /* and we want to reference it as type char in the function */
112 /* prototype */
113
114 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
115 /* Terminator character when requesting input param values (EOL) */
116 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
117 #define PARAM_TERMINATOR (char) '\n'
118
Example 10-8. Detailed Dynamic SQL Program (page 2 of 22)
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