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HYT TM-628H User Manual

HYT TM-628H
52 pages
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HYT
Mobile Radio
1
Contents
Introduction ............................................................................................................................................... 2
Safety Information .................................................................................................................................... 3
Radio Overview ........................................................................................................................................ 5
Software Specification ............................................................................................................................. 8
Circuit Description ................................................................................................................................. 19
Semiconductor Data............................................................................................................................... 24
Component Description......................................................................................................................... 29
Parts List 1 .............................................................................................................................................. 30
Tuning Description ................................................................................................................................. 93
Terminal Function................................................................................................................................. 105
Troubleshooting Flow Chart ............................................................................................................... 108
Disassembly and Reassembly for Repair .......................................................................................... 112
Exploded View ...................................................................................................................................... 115
Parts List 2 ............................................................................................................................................ 116
Packing .................................................................................................................................................. 117
PCB View ............................................................................................................................................... 118
Block Diagram ...................................................................................................................................... 118
Schematic Diagram .............................................................................................................................. 118
Specifications ....................................................................................................................................... 118

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HYT TM-628H Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandHYT
ModelTM-628H
CategoryRadio
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Introduction

Manual Scope

Defines the manual's intended audience and scope.

Safety Information

Lists essential safety precautions for operating and servicing the radio.

Operation Guidelines

Installation Guidelines

Offers recommendations for safe and proper vehicle installation of the radio.

Radio Overview

Front Panel View

Details the components and indicators on the front panel of the radio.

Rear Panel View

LED Indicator

Explains the meaning of different LED states during radio operation.

Programmable Function Keys

LCD Display

Software Specification

Frame of Radio Modes

Illustrates the different operating modes of the radio and their relationships.

Keypad Entry for Mode Startup

Details how to enter various radio modes using keypad combinations.

Panel Tuning Mode

Model Set Mode

Explains how to select and set the radio's model number.

Clone Mode

Introduces data transfer methods between radios.

Wired Clone Mode

Details the process for cloning radio data using a cable.

Wireless Clone Mode

Firmware Version Display Mode

PC Mode

Details how to connect the radio to a PC for configuration and tuning.

Key Assignment

Circuit Description

Frequency Configuration

Describes the radio's superheterodyne receiver architecture and frequency ranges.

Receiver Circuit

Details the block diagram and components of the radio's receiver section.

RF AMP BPF

First Mixer Circuit

Explains the function of the first mixer in generating the IF signal.

IF Amplifier Circuit

Details the intermediate frequency amplifier stages.

Audio Amplifier Circuit

Describes the audio signal amplification and output path.

Squelch Control Circuit

Explains the circuit responsible for controlling the audio channel based on signal strength.

Transmitter Circuit

Outlines the components and stages of the radio's transmitter.

MIC and Modulation Circuit

RF Driver and Final-stage PA Circuit

Details the RF driver and power amplifier stages for transmission.

APC Circuit

Explains the Automatic Power Control circuit.

PLL Circuit

Describes the Phase-Locked Loop circuit for frequency synthesis.

Control Circuit

CPU

Describes the Central Processing Unit and its functions.

Reset Circuit

Power Control Circuit

Details the power supply and switching mechanisms.

Display Circuit

Semiconductor Data

Pin Function

Lists the pin assignments and functions for various components.

Audio processor

Audio Power Amplifier

Describes the pin functions of the audio power amplifier IC.

LCD driver

Amplifier

Lists pin functions for various amplifier ICs.

IF detector

Details the pin functions of the IF detector IC.

Pin Function

Component Description

TX-RX Unit

Lists and describes components within the TX-RX unit.

Parts List 1

VHF/UHF Parts List 1 (Display Unit)

Tuning Description

Key Functions

Introduces key functions available on the radio's front panel.

Front Panel

Identifies and describes the function of front panel controls.

Panel Testing Mode

Details the procedure for entering and operating the panel tuning mode.

Panel Tuning Mode

Explains basic operations and tuning items within the panel tuning mode.

Tuning Items and Display

Shows how tuning items are displayed on the LCD during the tuning process.

Tuning Items and Display

Details specific tuning items and their display formats.

Flow Chart

Provides a visual guide for performing various tuning steps.

Instruments for Tuning

Test Cable for Speaker Output

Describes the test cable required for speaker output testing.

Test Cable for Microphone Input

Tuning Instructions

Outlines the methods and procedures for tuning the radio.

Method and Procedure

Frequency Table

Presents a table of frequencies used for different radio models and channels.

VCO Tuning

Transmitter Tuning

Details the steps and parameters for tuning transmitter functions.

Maximum Frequency Deviation

Modulation Sensitivity

Explains how to adjust modulation sensitivity.

Modulation Distortion

Details how to check modulation distortion.

CDCSS Balance

Describes how to adjust CDCSS balance for different channels.

CTCSS Deviation

CDCSS Deviation

Explains how to adjust CDCSS deviation for different channels.

DTMF Deviation

Describes how to adjust DTMF deviation.

MSK Deviation

Details how to adjust MSK deviation.

Single Tone Deviation

TX S/N

Describes how to check the Transmit Signal-to-Noise ratio.

Receiver Tuning

Details procedures for tuning receiver parameters.

RF Bandpass Filter

Maximum Volume

Explains how to check the maximum audio volume output.

Sensitivity

Squelch On

Details how to adjust squelch on levels for different settings.

Squelch Off

Explains how to adjust squelch off levels for various settings.

Terminal Function

Display Unit

Lists pin functions for the radio's display unit connector.

Tx-Rx Unit

J504 (To Speaker)

J503 of new version mobile radio (to Repeater)

Lists pin functions for the repeater connector.

Troubleshooting Flow Chart

VCO

Troubleshooting steps for the Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO).

MCU

MCU Check

Provides steps to check the functionality of the MCU.

Receive Circuit

Transmit Circuit

PCB View

Block Diagram

Schematic Diagram

Specifications

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