If
the previously non-functional loudspeaker system
operates, the amplifier or one of the component program
sources
(tuner, phono, tape
deck,
etc.) is malfunctioning.
In
the event that the
suspect
loudspeaker system is
still
inoperative, it is probably defective.
To
determine whether the
defect
lies in the amplifier
or
in one of the component program
sources
(after
verifying
that the loudspeaker systems are not defective)
reverse the right and left
cables
from
the program source
at the amplifier. If the original channel is
still
inoperative,
the amplifier is defective; if the previously
inoperative
channel functions, the program source is
defective. If the amplifier is not
faulty,
alternately
check
each
program source
until
the defective
unit
has been
isolated.
It is
unlikely
that more than one program
source
will
be
faulty
at any given time.
Extraneous interference such as static or radio
broadcast
signals can be picked up by the component
devices. When this occurs, the troublesome
unit
can
be identified by disconnecting inputs
from
the
receiver or amplifier
until
the interference stops. Again,
if
the interference persists
with
none of the input
devices operating through the power source, the receiver
or
amplifier itself is probably defective. Shorting plugs,
available
from
your JBL
Audio
Specialist, should be
inserted
in unused phono inputs to help eliminate
stray
hum or signal pickup.
Fuzzy
or indistinct high pitched sounds can usually
be traced to the recording itself, a defective cartridge,
a
worn
stylus or insufficient tracking force. Problems
with
low frequency reproduction are usually the result
of
room
acoustics
or placement of the
speaker
system.
Excessive
bass
boost or incorrect loudness compensation
tend
to give a muddy or "boomy" quality to reproduced
music.
The music system can be
checked
for turntable
rumble
or other extraneous low frequency signals by
removing
the loudspeaker grille assembly and observing
the
motion
of the low frequency
cone
while
the system
is
playing at high volume. If the
cone
continually
moves in and out more than V2 inch or so,
excessive
low
frequency power is being fed to the loudspeaker
system.
Hum
may be
caused
by locating a turntable or tape
recorder directly over or underneath the amplifier or
receiver. The farther the audio power source is located
from
the phonograph cartridge or tape heads, the
less
chance
there
will
be of picking up hum. The AC leads
and
shielded
cables
should be as widely separated as
possible; AC lines should never
cross
cables
or
15