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JVC GR-AX280 User Manual

JVC GR-AX280
60 pages
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GR-AX480
GR-AX280
COMPACT VHS CAMCORDER
INSTRUCTIONS
LYT0033-001A
Compact VHS
PAL
GETTING STARTED
6
RECORDING
14
Basic Recording ...................... 14
Basic Features ........................ 16
Advanced Features .................. 20
Programme AE
With Special Effects ................. 20
Fader ........................................ 22
Wide ........................................ 22
Super LoLux (Gain Up) .............. 23
Instant Titles ............................. 23
Character Generator ................. 24
Using Menu For
Detailed Adjustment ................ 25
Focusing ................................... 28
Exposure Control ....................... 30
Manual White Balance
Adjustment ............................. 31
Self-Timer ................................. 32
Animation ................................. 33
Time Lapse................................ 33
PLAYBACK
34
Basic Playback ....................... 34
Features ............................... 35
Using The Cassette Adapter ........ 37
Basic Connections .................... 38
TAPE DUBBING
39
USING REMOTE CONTROL
UNIT (GR-AX480 only)
40
Random Assemble Editing [R.A.Edit] ...
42
Insert Editing ......................... 46
Audio Dubbing ........................ 47
USER MAINTENANCE
48
TROUBLESHOOTING
49
INDEX
51
Viewfinder Indications .............. 51
Controls ............................... 52
Connectors ............................ 52
Indicators ............................. 52
Other Parts ........................... 52
Terms .................................. 54
CAUTIONS
55
SPECIFICATIONS
57
CONTENTS
(The camcorder
illustrations appearing
in the illustrations are
of the GR-AX480.)
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JVC GR-AX280 Specifications

General IconGeneral
TypeCamcorder
Recording MediaVHS-C
Image Sensor Size1/4 inch
Focus AdjustmentAuto/Manual
Shooting ModesAuto, Manual
White BalanceAuto, Manual
Image SensorCCD
ViewfinderColor
Microphone TypeStereo
Screen Size2.5 inches
Weight1.1 lbs (500 g)

Summary

Safety Precautions

Fire and Shock Hazard Warning

Warning against exposing the unit to rain or moisture to prevent fire or shock.

Lithium Battery Safety

Precautions for handling, charging, and disposing of lithium batteries to prevent hazards.

General Cautions and Disposal Markings

General safety advice, user-serviceable parts, and information on the crossed-out dust bin mark.

Safe Equipment Usage Guidelines

Do's and Don'ts for Operation

Essential operational guidelines and precautions for safe equipment use, covering connections, maintenance, and handling.

Key Camcorder Features

Auto Light and Zoom Capabilities

Details on the integrated auto light (GR-AX480 only) and the 22x optical hyper zoom feature.

AE and Program Manager II

Explanation of Programme AE with Special Effects and the Program Manager II function.

Included Accessories

List of Provided Accessories

Lists all accessories supplied with the camcorder, such as power adapter, battery pack, and remote control.

Quick Operation Guide

Power Supply and Cassette Loading

Basic steps for supplying power to the camcorder and inserting a video cassette.

Playback and Shooting Basics

Initial steps for playing back recorded tapes and starting the recording process.

Getting Started Guide

Power Source Options

Explains the camcorder's 3-way power supply system using AC adapter, battery pack, or car battery.

Battery Pack Charging and Use

Instructions for charging the battery pack, attaching, detaching, and notes on recording time.

Battery Management Features

Charge Marker and Battery Notes

Information on the charge marker function and important notes regarding battery performance and care.

Alternative Power Sources

Details on using a car battery charger (BH-V3E) and the supplied AC Power Adapter/Charger.

Clock Battery Installation

Inserting and Removing Clock Battery

Step-by-step guide for installing and removing the CR2025 lithium battery for clock operation.

Date and Time Setup

Accessing and Setting Date/Time

Guide to accessing the menu system and setting the camcorder's date and time.

Tape and Recording Settings

Setting Tape Length

How to set the tape length (T30, T45, T60) for accurate remaining time display.

Recording Mode Selection

Instructions for selecting between SP (Standard Play) and LP (Long Play) recording modes.

Cassette Handling Procedures

Loading and Unloading Cassettes

Step-by-step instructions for opening the cassette holder, inserting, and removing VHS-C cassettes.

Camcorder Adjustment

Grip and Viewfinder Adjustment

Instructions for adjusting the grip strap and the viewfinder's position and focus.

Mounting and Attachments

Shoulder Strap and Tripod Mounting

Instructions for attaching the shoulder strap and mounting the camcorder on a tripod.

Basic Recording Operations

Loading Cassette and Entering Standby

Steps to load a cassette and enter the record-standby mode before shooting.

Starting and Stopping Recording

How to begin recording and what to expect in the viewfinder and tally lamp.

Recording Control

Stopping the Recording Process

Procedure to stop recording and return the camcorder to record-standby mode.

Recording Notes and Indicators

Important notes on tape remaining time indicator, automatic power-off, and lens cover warning.

Recording Features: Zooming

Using the Power Zoom

Instructions for zooming in and out using the power zoom button for magnification changes.

Adjusting Zoom Speed Settings

How to change the zoom speed settings (FAST/SLOW) via the menu system.

Recording Features: Review and Effects

Quick Review and Retake Functions

Using quick review to check recordings and retake to re-record specific segments.

5-Second Recording Feature

Using the 5-second recording function for quick scene transitions similar to TV programs.

Recording Features: Video Light

Operating the Video Light (GR-AX480 only)

How to use the video light to brighten scenes in low-light conditions.

Video Light Safety Precautions

Warnings regarding the video light's heat, safe operation distance, and handling.

Recording Features: Date/Time Display

Date/Time/Character Insert Function

Displaying and recording date, time, or custom characters in the viewfinder or on a TV.

Auto Date Record Mode

How the camcorder automatically records date information after certain operations.

Advanced Recording: AE and Special Effects

Programme AE with Special Effects

Using the Select Dial to access shooting effects like Sepia, Sports, and High-Speed Shutter.

Advanced Recording: Special Modes

Mode Lock, Fog, ND, and Sepia Filters

Explains Auto Mode Lock, Electronic Fog Filter, ND Effect, and Sepia modes for image enhancement.

Sports and High-Speed Shutter Modes

Details on Sports and High-Speed Shutter modes for capturing fast-moving action.

Advanced Recording: Transitions

Fader Function for Transitions

How to create smooth fade-ins and fade-outs to a black screen for video transitions.

Wide-Screen Effect

Applying a wide-screen effect by adding black bars to the top and bottom of the image.

Advanced Recording: Image Enhancement

Super LoLux (Gain Up) Feature

Improving recording quality and brightness in low-light conditions.

Instant Titles Function

Superimposing preset text titles onto recorded video segments.

Advanced Recording: Character Generator

Creating Custom Titles

Entering and displaying custom text titles up to 18 characters using the character generator.

Menu System for Detailed Settings

Accessing and Navigating Menus

How to access and navigate the camcorder's on-screen menu system for various settings.

Making Detailed Adjustments

Using the menu system to adjust functions like Focus, Exposure, and Character settings.

Menu System Explanations

Focus, Exposure, and Date/Time Settings

Explains settings for Focus, Exposure, Date/Time, Tele Macro, and Tape Length.

White Balance and Zoom Speed Settings

Explains settings for White Balance (M.W.B.) and Zoom Speed selection.

Additional Menu Options

Recording Time and Tally Lamp Settings

Settings for REC TIME, INT. TIME (Self-Timer/Time-Lapse), and TALLY LAMP.

Character, JLIP ID, and Demo Mode

Settings for Character Generator, JLIP ID number, and DEMO MODE activation.

Focusing Operations

Understanding Auto Focus

Information on how the auto focus system works and situations where manual focus is recommended.

Manual Focus Control

Accessing and Adjusting Manual Focus

Steps to access the manual focus mode and adjust focus for nearer or farther subjects.

Exposure Control

Accessing and Adjusting Exposure

How to access the exposure control menu and manually adjust exposure levels.

White Balance Adjustment

Manual White Balance Settings

Selecting preset white balance modes (Auto, Fine, Cloud, Halogen) or custom settings.

Custom White Balance (MWB)

Procedure for memorizing a custom white balance setting using a white object.

Self-Timer Function

Setting and Using the Self-Timer

How to set a delay time before recording starts automatically.

Special Recording Modes

Animation and Time-Lapse Recording

Instructions for creating animation effects and time-lapse videos by capturing frames at intervals.

Basic Playback Operations

Loading Cassette and Starting Playback

Steps to load a cassette and begin playback to view recorded content.

Stopping Playback and Tape Search

How to stop playback and use fast-forward or rewind functions to search the tape.

Playback Features: Tracking

Manual Tracking Adjustment

Adjusting tracking to eliminate noise bars and improve picture quality during playback.

Playback Features: Search and Memory

Still Playback and Shuttle Search

Features for pausing playback and performing high-speed tape searching.

Counter Memory Function

Using the counter memory to mark and locate specific tape segments easily.

Using the Cassette Adapter

Cassette Adapter Setup and Use

Instructions for inserting batteries, cassettes, and playing back VHS-C tapes on a VCR.

Connecting the Camcorder

Connecting to a VCR for Playback/Editing

How to connect the camcorder to a VCR using audio/video cables for playback or editing.

Connecting to a TV for Playback

How to connect the camcorder to a TV using audio/video or RF connections for playback.

Tape Dubbing Procedure

Equipment Setup for Dubbing

Connecting the camcorder and VCR with audio/video cables to prepare for tape dubbing.

Performing Tape Dubbing

Step-by-step guide for dubbing recorded tapes from the camcorder to a VCR.

Remote Control Unit Operation

Installing the Remote Battery

Guide to installing the CR2025 battery in the RM-V700U remote control unit.

Remote Control Buttons and Functions

Overview of the remote's buttons and their corresponding functions for camcorder and VCR control.

Remote Control Functions

Controlling Timer and Special Recording Modes

Using the remote for Self-Timer, Animation, and Time-Lapse functions.

Index Code Marking with Remote

How to place index codes on the tape using the remote control's VISS button.

Advanced Editing with Remote Control

Random Assemble Editing Setup

Setting up the remote control and VCR for Random Assemble Editing (R.A.Edit).

VCR Code List

List of VCR brand codes required to set up remote control compatibility.

R.A.Edit Connection Setup

Connecting to VCRs for Editing

How to connect the camcorder to different types of VCRs using the editing cable.

Preparing Camcorder and VCR for Editing

Steps to prepare both the camcorder and VCR before initiating the editing process.

R.A.Edit Scene Selection

Registering Scene In/Out Points

How to mark the beginning and end points of scenes for inclusion in the edited video.

Making Corrections and Notes

Procedures for correcting registered scene points and important operational notes.

Automatic R.A.Edit to VCR

Engaging VCR Record-Pause Mode

Setting the VCR to record-pause mode to receive the edited scenes from the camcorder.

Starting and Ending Automatic Editing

Initiating the automatic scene copying process and concluding the editing.

Insert Editing Procedure

Setting Edit Points and Mode

Finding edit-out and edit-in points and engaging the insert editing mode.

Performing Insert Editing

Executing the insert editing process to replace a segment of recorded tape with new footage.

Audio Dubbing Procedure

Finding Edit-In Point for Dubbing

Locating the precise start point on the tape for recording a new audio soundtrack.

Performing Audio Dubbing

Engaging audio dub-standby mode and beginning the process of recording new audio.

User Maintenance

Post-Operation Procedures

Steps to take after using the camcorder, including powering off and removing the cassette.

Cleaning the Camcorder

Instructions for cleaning the camcorder's exterior, lens, and viewfinder with appropriate materials.

Troubleshooting: Power and Recording Issues

Power Supply Problems

Common issues related to power supply, such as no power or sudden shutoff, and troubleshooting steps.

Recording Failures

Causes and solutions for recording not starting or being impossible to perform.

Tape Transport Issues

Problems with tape stopping during fast-forward/rewind or not performing the transport function.

Troubleshooting: Playback and Other Issues

Playback and Image Quality Problems

Addressing issues like no playback picture, blurred images, error codes, and focus problems.

Display and System Errors

Troubleshooting date/time display issues, lens cover warnings, and other system errors.

Viewfinder and Indicator Guide

Viewfinder Display Icons

Explanation of various symbols and indicators displayed in the camcorder's viewfinder.

Camcorder Controls and Parts

Control Buttons and Dials

Identifies and describes the camcorder's main control buttons, dials, and switches.

Connectors and Indicators

Lists and locates all external connectors, indicators, and other parts of the camcorder.

Safety Precautions and Warnings

Video Light and Battery Safety

Critical safety information regarding the video light's heat and battery pack handling and storage.

Cassette and Main Unit Safety

Guidelines for safe cassette handling, storage, and main unit operation in various environments.

Video Head Care and Maintenance

Video Head Cleaning Procedures

Steps for cleaning video heads using a cleaning cassette to resolve playback issues.

Notes on Video Head Health

Information on acclimatizing the unit, checking recorded content, and potential head damage.

Technical Specifications

Camcorder and Power Adapter Specs

Detailed technical specifications for the camcorder's format, power, dimensions, and AC adapter.

Cassette Adapter and Accessories

Specifications for the cassette adapter and a list of optional accessories available.

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