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Kenmore 596.78079891 - User Manual

Kenmore 596.78079891
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Kenmore Technical Information³Room Air Conditioner
November 1998 20110901 Revision 01
Model 596.78079891 6,600 Btu
Due to a possibility of personal injury or property damage, always contact an authorized technician for servicing or
repair of this air conditioner.
Refer to Service Manual for operation, disassembly, testing, and troubleshooting information.
Refer to Repair Parts List 20110801 for part number information.
CAUTION
!
All safety information must be followed as provided in Service Manual for this device.
!
WARNING
To avoid risk of electrical shock, personal injury, or death, disconnect power to unit and discharge capacitor
through a 10,000 ohm resistor before servicing, unless testing requires power. Wires removed during
disassembly must be replaced on proper terminals to ensure correct grounding and polarization.
Model 596.78079891
Electrical requirements 115 VAC 60Hz
Refrigerant/amount HCFC22/14 ounces
Compressor
Voltage low/high (nominal)
Btuh
103.5/126.5 VAC (115 VAC)
6700 Btuh
Watts 655.5 watts
Current
Lock rotor
Full load
36.2 amps
5.7 amps
Overload protector
Close temperature
Open temperature
Short time trip:
Time
Amps
142°F ±16°F (61°C ±9°C)
257°F ±9°F (125°C ±5°C)
11 +5/-4.5seconds
26.5 amps
Fan motor
Electrical requirements
RPM
Low speed
Medium speed
High speed
Watts at high speed
Amps at high speed
115 VAC 60Hz
700 RPM
800 RPM
900 RPM
82.8 watts
0.57 amps
Capacitor
Capacitance
Voltage rating (nominal)
35/7.5 Mfd ±10%
370 VAC
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Summary

Kenmore Room Air Conditioner Model and Core Specifications

Electrical and Refrigerant Details

Specifies electrical requirements, refrigerant type, and amount for the unit.

Compressor Performance Data

Details compressor voltage, Btuh, watts, current, and overload protector specifications.

Fan Motor Operating Parameters

Outlines fan motor electrical requirements, RPMs, watts, and amps.

Capacitor Ratings

Provides capacitance and voltage rating for the unit's capacitor.

Component Testing Procedures and Results

Compressor and Fan Motor Testing

Instructions for checking compressor and fan motor resistance and continuity.

Capacitor and Overload Protector Checks

Procedures for testing capacitor continuity and overload protector resistance.

Electronic Control Continuity Test

Guidance on checking wiring continuity for the electronic control board.

Cooling Service Specifications and Charts

Cooling Wattage Input Chart

Table detailing acceptable wattage input based on air temperatures.

Cooling Amperage Range Chart

Chart showing acceptable current ranges for cooling operation.

Cooling Dry Bulb Temperature Range

Graph illustrating cooling performance based on dry bulb temperatures.

Wiring Diagrams and Component Part Numbers

Wiring Diagram and Safety Notes

Visual representation of the unit's wiring with crucial safety warnings.

Key Component Part Identification

List of main components with their corresponding part numbers.

Summary

Kenmore Room Air Conditioner Model and Core Specifications

Electrical and Refrigerant Details

Specifies electrical requirements, refrigerant type, and amount for the unit.

Compressor Performance Data

Details compressor voltage, Btuh, watts, current, and overload protector specifications.

Fan Motor Operating Parameters

Outlines fan motor electrical requirements, RPMs, watts, and amps.

Capacitor Ratings

Provides capacitance and voltage rating for the unit's capacitor.

Component Testing Procedures and Results

Compressor and Fan Motor Testing

Instructions for checking compressor and fan motor resistance and continuity.

Capacitor and Overload Protector Checks

Procedures for testing capacitor continuity and overload protector resistance.

Electronic Control Continuity Test

Guidance on checking wiring continuity for the electronic control board.

Cooling Service Specifications and Charts

Cooling Wattage Input Chart

Table detailing acceptable wattage input based on air temperatures.

Cooling Amperage Range Chart

Chart showing acceptable current ranges for cooling operation.

Cooling Dry Bulb Temperature Range

Graph illustrating cooling performance based on dry bulb temperatures.

Wiring Diagrams and Component Part Numbers

Wiring Diagram and Safety Notes

Visual representation of the unit's wiring with crucial safety warnings.

Key Component Part Identification

List of main components with their corresponding part numbers.

Overview

This document provides technical information for the Kenmore Room Air Conditioner, Model 596.78079891, a 6,600 Btu unit designed for cooling.

Function Description

The Kenmore Room Air Conditioner is designed to cool an indoor space by removing heat and humidity from the air. It operates by circulating refrigerant through a closed system, absorbing heat from the indoor air and releasing it outdoors. The unit includes a compressor, a fan motor, a capacitor, an overload protector, and an electronic control board, all working in concert to achieve the desired cooling effect. The compressor is the heart of the cooling cycle, pressurizing the refrigerant. The fan motor drives both the indoor evaporator fan, which draws warm room air over the cold evaporator coil, and the outdoor condenser fan, which expels heat from the condenser coil to the outside. The capacitor assists in starting and running the compressor and fan motor efficiently. An overload protector is integrated into the system to safeguard the compressor from excessive temperatures or current, ensuring its longevity and safe operation. The electronic control board manages the overall operation of the unit, including fan speeds and compressor cycles, to maintain the desired room temperature.

Usage Features

The air conditioner is designed for straightforward operation. It requires a 115 VAC 60Hz electrical supply. The unit's cooling capacity is rated at 6,600 Btu, making it suitable for cooling medium-sized rooms. The fan motor offers multiple speed settings—low, medium, and high—allowing users to adjust the airflow and noise level according to their comfort preferences. The electronic control system incorporates a built-in delay mechanism: after plugging in the unit, there is a 3-minute delay before the compressor starts. This delay also applies between compressor cycles, ensuring optimal operation and protecting the compressor from short-cycling. This feature helps to extend the life of the compressor and maintain efficient cooling performance. The unit's design focuses on providing consistent and reliable cooling, with various components working together to regulate temperature and airflow effectively.

Maintenance Features

Maintenance of the Kenmore Room Air Conditioner involves several key procedures to ensure its continued efficient and safe operation. The document emphasizes the importance of safety during any servicing or repair, explicitly stating that an authorized technician should always be contacted due to the possibility of personal injury or property damage. For those performing authorized maintenance, critical safety warnings are provided. Before any servicing, it is imperative to disconnect power to the unit and discharge the capacitor through a 10,000 ohm resistor, unless the specific testing procedure requires power. This prevents the risk of electrical shock. Additionally, when reassembling the unit, all wires removed during disassembly must be replaced on their proper terminals to ensure correct grounding and polarization, which is crucial for electrical safety and proper function.

The document outlines specific diagnostic procedures for various components. For the compressor, technicians can check the resistance of its windings (between C and S, and C and R terminals) and test for grounds by checking continuity between the terminals and the compressor case. The fan motor can also be checked for grounds and continuity of its windings. The capacitor's functionality can be assessed by checking its resistance, observing the indicator swing on an ohmmeter, and ensuring it discharges properly. The overload protector's operation can be verified by checking its resistance at specific temperatures, ensuring it opens at higher temperatures and closes at lower ones. For the electronic control, continuity checks are performed on the wiring between the circuit board terminals and component connections. If continuity is not indicated, the wiring should be replaced before considering replacement of the electronic control board. These detailed diagnostic steps facilitate effective troubleshooting and repair, helping to identify and resolve issues efficiently. The document also refers to a Service Manual for more comprehensive operation, disassembly, testing, and troubleshooting information, and a Repair Parts List for part number details, indicating a structured approach to maintenance and repair.

Kenmore 596.78079891 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Power Supply115V / 60Hz
Operating Temperature62°F - 90°F
Remote ControlYes
Timer24-hour
RefrigerantR410A
Warranty1 year limited

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