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Komatsu PC27R-8 User Manual

Komatsu PC27R-8
196 pages
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PC20R-8
WEAM000101
PC27R-8
Operation &
Maintenance Manual
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
SERIAL NUMBER
PC20R-8 - F30791 and up
PC27R-8 - F31103 and up
Unsafe use of this machine may cause serious injury
or death. Operators and maintenance personnel
must read this manual before operating or
maintaining this machine. This manual should be
kept inside the cab for reference and periodically
reviewed by all personnel who will come into contact
with the machine.
WARNING

Table of Contents

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Komatsu PC27R-8 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandKomatsu
ModelPC27R-8
CategoryExcavators
LanguageEnglish

Summary

FOREWORD

1.1 FOREWORD

Manual purpose, use, and maintenance for optimal machine performance and efficiency.

INFORMATION ON SAFETY

1.2 INFORMATION ON SAFETY

Explains safety warnings, symbols, and general safety rules for machine operation.

INTRODUCTION

1.3 INTENDED USES

Details the primary intended uses for Komatsu Utility machines.

1.3.2 IMPROPER OR UNAUTHORIZED USES

Lists forbidden uses and emphasizes contacting the dealer for specific applications.

1.3.3 MAIN CHARACTERISTICS

Outlines key features and design aspects of the Komatsu Utility machines.

1.3.4 RUNNING-IN

Provides instructions for proper break-in procedures for new machines.

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

1.4 PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

Explains how machine and component identification numbers are used for assistance.

1.4.1 MACHINE SERIAL NUMBER

Explains where to find the machine's serial number on the main frame.

1.4.2 MACHINE IDENTIFICATION PLATE

Details the information found on the CE identification plate.

1.4.3 ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER AND EXHAUST GAS EMISSION PLATE

Locates engine and emission plates on the cylinder head cover.

1.4.4 TRAVEL REDUCTION GEAR SERIAL NUMBER

Identifies the location of the travel reduction gear serial number.

1.4.5 SWING MOTOR SERIAL NUMBER

Specifies the location of the swing motor serial number for PC20R.

1.4.6 SWING REDUCTION GEAR SERIAL NUMBER

Identifies the location of the swing reduction gear serial number for PC27R.

1.4.7 CAB SERIAL NUMBER

Indicates where to find the serial number for the machine's cab.

1.4.8 SERIAL NUMBERS AND DEALER’S ADDRESS

Provides space to record serial numbers and dealer contact information.

SAFETY, NOISE AND VIBRATION PLATES

2.1 SAFETY, NOISE AND VIBRATION PLATES

Covers safety, noise, and vibration plates, their positions, and meanings.

2.1.1 POSITION OF THE SAFETY PLATES

Describes the importance and location of safety plates on the machine.

2.1.2 PICTOGRAMS AND RELEVANT MEANINGS

Explains the meaning of various safety pictograms used on the machine.

2.1.3 POSITION OF THE NOISE PLATES ON MACHINES WITH CAB

Shows locations of noise plates on machines equipped with a cab.

2.1.4 POSITION OF THE NOISE PLATES ON MACHINES WITH CANOPY

Shows locations of noise plates on machines equipped with a canopy.

2.1.5 VIBRATIONS TO WHICH THE OPERATOR IS SUBJECTED

Details vibration levels transmitted to the operator during machine use.

GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

2.2 GENERAL PRECAUTIONS

Covers general safety rules, devices, guards, clothing, and modifications.

2.2.1 GENERAL SAFETY RULES

Outlines fundamental safety rules for machine operation and maintenance.

2.2.2 SAFETY DEVICES AND GUARDS

Emphasizes the importance and proper use of safety devices and guards.

2.2.3 CLOTHING AND PERSONAL PROTECTION ITEMS

Specifies required PPE and clothing to ensure operator safety.

2.2.4 UNAUTHORIZED MODIFICATIONS

Warns against unauthorized modifications and their potential hazards.

2.2.5 LEAVING THE OPERATOR’S SEAT

Provides a step-by-step procedure for safely leaving the operator's seat.

2.2.6 GETTING ON AND OFF THE MACHINE

Details safe practices for entering and exiting the machine.

2.2.7 PREVENTING FIRES DUE TO FUEL AND OIL

Offers precautions to prevent fires related to fuel and oil handling.

2.2.8 PREVENTING BURNS

Advises on precautions to avoid burns from hot engine parts or fluids.

2.2.9 PREVENTING DAMAGE DUE TO ASBESTOS POWDER

Provides guidance on handling materials containing asbestos safely.

2.2.10 PREVENTING DAMAGE CAUSED BY THE WORK EQUIPMENT

Warns about hazards related to the machine's work equipment.

2.2.11 FIRE EXTINGUISHERS AND FIRST AID KIT

Highlights the importance and location of fire extinguishers and first aid kits.

2.2.12 PRECAUTIONS CONCERNING THE CAB STRUCTURE

Advises on checking cab integrity after impacts or rollovers.

2.2.13 PRECAUTIONS CONCERNING THE EQUIPMENT

Stresses reading manuals for optional equipment and avoiding unauthorized items.

PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

2.3 PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

Covers safety on the work site, fire prevention, and cab precautions.

2.3.1 SAFETY ON THE WORK SITE

Details safety checks and preparations for the work area before starting.

2.3.2 FIRE PREVENTION

Outlines measures to prevent fires before starting the engine.

2.3.3 PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN FOR THE OPERATOR’S CAB

Covers checks for the operator's cab and controls before starting.

2.3.4 ROOM VENTILATION

Emphasizes proper ventilation when operating in confined spaces.

2.3.5 PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN FOR THE LIGHTS

Advises on checking and ensuring proper function of lights for visibility.

2.3.6 CLEANING THE WINDOWS - CHECKING THE WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES

Stresses cleaning windows and checking wiper blades for clear visibility.

PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN WHEN WORKING

2.4 PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN WHEN WORKING

Covers starting the engine, checking direction, reverse travel, and moving.

2.4.1 STARTING THE ENGINE

Details procedures and safety checks for starting the engine.

2.4.2 CHECK THE DIRECTION BEFORE STARTING THE MACHINE

Advises checking blade position as it affects travel lever operation.

2.4.3 CHECKS FOR TRAVELLING IN REVERSE

Emphasizes checking for persons and obstacles when reversing.

2.4.4 MOVING THE MACHINE

Provides guidelines for safe machine movement, including bucket position and speed.

2.4.5 MOVING ON SLOPES

Offers precautions for operating and moving the machine on slopes to prevent tipping.

2.4.6 WORKING ON SLOPES

Warns against rotating the upper structure on slopes and suggests creating platforms.

2.4.7 UNAUTHORIZED OPERATIONS

Advises against digging under overhangs or too deeply under the machine.

2.4.8 PREVENTING ELECTROCUTION

Details safety measures to prevent electrocution when working near overhead lines.

2.4.9 VISIBILITY

Emphasizes using working lights and stopping if visibility decreases significantly.

2.4.10 WORKING ON ICY OR SNOW-COVERED SURFACES

Advises caution and low speed when operating on icy or snow-covered surfaces.

2.4.11 PREVENTING DAMAGE CAUSED BY THE WORK EQUIPMENT

Warns to be careful with work equipment in confined spaces or near obstacles.

2.4.12 WORKING ON LOOSE GROUND

Provides safety advice for working on loose ground, near edges, or in areas with falling material.

2.4.13 PARKING THE MACHINE

Details procedures for parking the machine safely on level ground and slopes.

TRANSPORTING THE MACHINE ON MOTOR VEHICLES

2.5 TRANSPORTING THE MACHINE ON MOTOR VEHICLES

Covers loading, unloading, and transport regulations for the machine.

2.5.1 LOADING AND UNLOADING

Outlines safety precautions and procedures for loading and unloading the machine.

2.5.2 TRANSPORT

Specifies compliance with regulations regarding dimensions, weight, and speed during transport.

BATTERY

2.6 BATTERY

Details battery risks, safety precautions, and starting with booster cables.

2.6.1 PREVENTING RISKS THAT MAY BE DUE TO THE BATTERY

Warns about battery hazards like acid and hydrogen gas.

2.6.2 STARTING WITH BOOSTER CABLES

Provides instructions for safely starting the machine using booster cables.

PRECAUTIONS FOR THE REMOVAL

2.7 PRECAUTIONS FOR THE REMOVAL

Details safety measures and procedures for removing or towing the machine.

PRECAUTIONS FOR MAINTENANCE

2.8 PRECAUTIONS FOR MAINTENANCE

Covers general maintenance precautions, tools, personnel, and equipment.

2.8.1 WARNING PLATES

Advises on using warning plates during maintenance to prevent accidental starting.

2.8.2 TOOLS

Emphasizes using correct, high-quality tools and keeping them clean.

2.8.3 PERSONNEL

States that only trained personnel should perform maintenance and specifies precautions.

2.8.4 EQUIPMENT

Advises on safe storage and handling of machine equipment during maintenance.

2.8.5 WORKING UNDER THE MACHINE

Details safety measures for performing service or repairs under the machine.

2.8.6 CLEANING THE MACHINE

Provides instructions for safe and effective machine cleaning.

2.8.7 USE OF THE ENGINE DURING MAINTENANCE OPERATIONS

Specifies when the engine can be run during maintenance and safety precautions.

2.8.8 PERIODICAL CHANGE OF THE PARTS THAT ARE CRITICAL FOR SAFETY

Highlights critical safety parts that require periodic replacement.

2.8.9 STOP THE ENGINE BEFORE CARRYING OUT ANY MAINTENANCE OPERATION OR INSPECTION

Mandates stopping the engine before most maintenance and inspection tasks.

2.8.10 RULES TO BE FOLLOWED DURING FUEL OR OIL TOPPING UP

Provides safety guidelines for refueling and topping up oil.

2.8.11 CHECKING THE COOLANT LEVEL IN THE RADIATOR

Details how to safely check the coolant level, emphasizing engine cooling.

2.8.12 USING LAMPS

Stresses the use of explosion-proof lamps for checks involving fuel, oil, or coolant.

2.8.13 PRECAUTIONS CONCERNING THE BATTERY AND THE ALTERNATOR

Lists precautions for working with the battery and alternator, including disconnection.

2.8.14 PRECAUTIONS CONCERNING THE STARTER

Warns against tampering with the starter terminals due to machine movement risk.

2.8.15 HANDLING HIGH-PRESSURE PIPES

Advises on proper handling of high-pressure pipes to prevent bursts.

2.8.16 PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN WHEN HANDLING HIGH-PRESSURE OIL

Details safety measures when working with high-pressure hydraulic oil, including PPE.

2.8.17 PRECAUTIONS FOR MAINTENANCE OPERATIONS AT HIGH TEMPERATURES AND HIGH PRESSURE

Warns about risks of burns and damage when performing maintenance on hot systems.

2.8.18 COOLING FAN AND BELT

Warns to be careful around the cooling fan and belt to avoid injury.

2.8.19 WASTE MATERIALS

Instructs on proper disposal of used oil, filters, and batteries according to regulations.

2.8.20 PRECAUTIONS FOR THE USE OF THE SYNTHETIC BIODEGRADABLE OIL TYPE HEES

Provides guidance on using biodegradable HEES oil, including mixing and application.

GENERAL VIEWS

3.2 GENERAL VIEWS

Provides illustrated overviews of the machine and driver's seat components.

3.2.1 GENERAL VIEW OF THE MACHINE WITH CAB

Provides an illustrated overview of the machine's components with a cab.

3.2.2 GENERAL VIEW OF THE MACHINE WITH CANOPY

Offers an illustrated overview of the machine's components with a canopy.

3.2.3 GENERAL VIEW OF THE DRIVER’S SEAT

Illustrates and labels the various controls and instruments around the driver's seat.

INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS

3.3 INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS

Explains the function of instruments, controls, switches, and accessories.

3.3.1 INSTRUMENTS

Explains the function of the hour meter, coolant temperature, and fuel level indicators.

3.3.2 WARNING LIGHTS

Describes the meaning and function of various warning lights on the dashboard.

3.3.3 SWITCHES AND PUSH BUTTONS

Details the operation of switches and push buttons for fan, lights, ignition, horn, etc.

3.3.4 ELECTRICAL ACCESSORIES

Explains the function of the engine acoustic alarm, wiper switch, overhead lamp, and electric outlet.

3.3.5 MACHINE CONTROLS

Identifies and explains the function of various control levers and pedals.

EQUIPMENT CONTROL LEVERS

Explains the operation of basic and combined maneuvers for equipment control levers.

TRAVEL AND STEERING CONTROL LEVERS

Details how to operate travel and steering control levers for forward, reverse, and turning.

BOOM SWING CONTROL PEDAL

Explains the function and safe use of the boom swing control pedal.

BLADE CONTROL LEVER

Describes how to operate the blade control lever for raising and lowering.

ACCELERATOR LEVER

Explains the function of the accelerator lever for adjusting engine speed and power.

SAFETY DEVICE CONTROL LEVER

Details how to operate the safety device lever to lock machine movements.

SPEED INCREASE PUSH BUTTON

Explains the function of the push button to increase travel speed.

OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT CONTROL PEDAL

Describes the control pedal for operating optional equipment.

UPPER STRUCTURE ROTATION LOCKING LEVER

Details the operation of the lever that locks upper structure rotation.

FUSES AND RELAYS

3.4 FUSES AND RELAYS

Covers the location and function of fuses and relays in the machine's electrical system.

3.4.1 FUSES

Explains the location and purpose of equipment fuses.

3.4.1.2 MAIN FUSE

Identifies the location of the main fuse within the battery compartment.

3.4.2 RELAYS

Details the location of various relays, including the horn relay and acoustic alarm relay.

GUARDS AND DRIVER’S SEAT

3.5 GUARDS AND DRIVER’S SEAT

Discusses guards, engine hood, counterweight, canopy, cab, seat, and safety items.

3.5.1 ENGINE HOOD

Provides instructions for opening and closing the engine hood safely.

3.5.2 RIGHT COUNTERWEIGHT

Explains how to rotate the counterweight for maintenance access.

3.5.3 CANOPY

Highlights the safety homologation of the canopy and the need for checks after impact.

3.5.4 CAB

Details the features of the cab, including opening windows and doors, and the detergent tank.

3.5.5 VENTILATION AND HEATING

Explains the cab's ventilation and heating system for operator comfort.

3.5.6 SEAT

Describes seat adjustments for longitudinal position and suspension.

3.5.7 SAFETY BELT

Emphasizes fastening the safety belt before starting and its replacement schedule.

3.5.8 EMERGENCY EXIT

Details the location of the emergency exit and the hammer for breaking the window.

3.5.9 TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION CASE

Explains the location of the operation and maintenance manual within the machine.

3.5.10 FIRE EXTINGUISHER

Advises on installing, checking, and maintaining the fire extinguisher.

3.5.11 FIRST AID KIT

Emphasizes periodically checking the contents and expiry date of the first aid kit.

USE OF THE MACHINE

3.6 USE OF THE MACHINE

Covers checks before starting, operational checks, starting the engine, and warming up.

3.6.1 CHECKS BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

Outlines crucial visual and daily checks before starting the engine.

3.6.1.3 OPERATIONAL CHECKS

Details operational checks including safety device lock, accelerator, and controls.

3.6.2 STARTING THE ENGINE

Provides procedures for starting the engine in various temperature conditions.

3.6.2.1 STARTING WITH WARM ENGINE OR IN TEMPERATE CLIMATES

Provides instructions for starting the engine under warm or temperate conditions.

3.6.2.2 STARTING WITH COLD ENGINE OR IN COLD CLIMATES

Details the procedure for starting the engine in cold weather, including preheating.

3.6.3 WARMING THE ENGINE

Explains the process of warming up the engine and checking for anomalies.

3.6.4 HEATING THE HYDRAULIC OIL

Advises on heating hydraulic oil in cold conditions for proper operation.

3.6.5 HOW TO MOVE THE MACHINE

Covers essential safety precautions and procedures for moving the machine.

3.6.5.1 STEERING (CHANGING DIRECTION)

Explains how to steer and change direction, including counter-rotations.

3.6.5.2 MOVING ON SLOPES

Provides critical safety advice for operating the machine on slopes.

3.6.5.3 MAXIMUM IMMERSION DEPTH

Advises on maximum safe immersion depth in water and muddy conditions.

PARKING THE MACHINE

3.7 PARKING THE MACHINE

Details safe parking procedures on level ground and slopes.

3.7.1 PARKING ON LEVEL GROUND

Details the procedure for safely parking the machine on a level surface.

3.7.2 PARKING ON SLOPES

Outlines the specific safety measures for parking the machine on slopes.

STOPPING THE ENGINE

3.8 STOPPING THE ENGINE

Explains the correct procedure for stopping the engine to prevent damage.

TRANSPORTING THE MACHINE ON MOTOR VEHICLES

3.9 TRANSPORTING THE MACHINE ON MOTOR VEHICLES

Covers loading, unloading, and transport regulations for the machine.

3.9.1 LOADING AND UNLOADING THE MACHINE

Outlines safety precautions and procedures for loading and unloading the machine.

3.9.2 TRANSPORT

Specifies compliance with regulations regarding dimensions, weight, and speed during transport.

LIFTING THE MACHINE

3.10 LIFTING THE MACHINE

Details safe procedures and precautions for lifting the machine.

PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN IN THE COLD SEASON

3.11 PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN IN THE COLD SEASON

Covers fuel, lubricants, coolant, and battery precautions for cold weather.

3.11.1 FUEL AND LUBRICANTS

Advises on using winter fuel and oil for cold weather operation.

3.11.2 COOLANT

Provides precautions for using antifreeze coolant in cold temperatures.

3.11.3 BATTERY

Details safety measures related to the battery in cold conditions to prevent freezing.

3.11.4 OTHER PRECAUTIONS

Offers additional precautions for cold weather operation, including battery charging.

3.11.5 PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN AT THE END OF WORK

Lists steps for preparing the machine for storage at the end of the workday in cold conditions.

PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN IN THE WARM SEASON

3.12 PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN IN THE WARM SEASON

Outlines maintenance tasks required at the end of the cold season for warm weather preparation.

USING THE WORK EQUIPMENT

3.13 USING THE WORK EQUIPMENT

Covers organizing the work area, positioning, digging method, and changing the bucket.

3.13.1 ORGANIZING THE WORK AREA

Emphasizes preparing the work area for efficient and safe operation.

3.13.2 POSITIONING THE MACHINE FOR DIGGING OPERATIONS

Guides on properly positioning the machine for digging operations.

3.13.3 DIGGING METHOD

Explains correct digging techniques and precautions to prevent machine instability.

3.13.4 CHANGING THE BUCKET

Details the safe procedure for changing the machine's bucket, including safety precautions.

LONG PERIODS OF INACTIVITY

3.14 LONG PERIODS OF INACTIVITY

Provides comprehensive instructions for preparing the machine for long-term storage.

3.14.1 BEFORE THE PERIOD OF INACTIVITY

Provides comprehensive instructions for preparing the machine for long-term storage.

3.14.2 DURING THE PERIOD OF INACTIVITY

Recommends periodic starting and movement to prevent rust during inactivity.

3.14.3 AFTER THE PERIOD OF INACTIVITY

Outlines the procedure for bringing the machine back into service after a long period of inactivity.

TROUBLESHOOTING

3.15 TROUBLESHOOTING

Covers troubleshooting for non-failures, removal, battery issues, and system problems.

3.15.1 OCCURRENCES THAT ARE NOT FAILURES

Identifies normal operational occurrences that may seem like failures.

3.15.2 HOW TO REMOVE THE MACHINE

Details the procedure and safety precautions for removing a stuck or broken-down machine.

3.15.3 AFTER THE FUEL HAS RUN OUT

Explains the procedure for bleeding the fuel supply circuit after running out of fuel.

3.15.4 IF THE BATTERY IS DOWN

Provides safety precautions and procedures for dealing with a dead battery.

3.15.4.1 STARTING WITH BOOSTER CABLES

Details the safe procedure for starting the machine using booster cables.

3.15.5.1 ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT

Lists common electrical circuit problems and their causes and remedies.

3.15.5.2 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM

Addresses typical hydraulic system issues, their causes, and solutions.

3.15.5.3 ENGINE

Covers common engine problems, their causes, and remedies.

MAINTENANCE

4.1 GUIDE TO MAINTENANCE

Provides general guidelines and safety precautions for performing maintenance operations.

MAINTENANCE NOTES

4.2 MAINTENANCE NOTES

Offers notes on engine, hydraulic, electrical systems, lubrication, and wear parts.

4.2.1 NOTES REGARDING THE ENGINE

Offers important notes and daily checks related to engine oil and coolant.

4.2.1.3 FUEL

Provides guidelines for selecting and using appropriate fuel for the engine.

4.2.2 NOTES REGARDING THE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM

Covers crucial notes on hydraulic system maintenance, including oil temperature and bleeding.

4.2.3 NOTES REGARDING THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Lists maintenance operations for the electrical system, focusing on cables and components.

4.2.4 NOTES REGARDING LUBRICATION

Explains the importance of lubrication and the required maintenance operations.

4.2.5 PARTS SUBJECT TO WEAR THAT PERIODICALLY NEED CHANGING

Lists wear parts like filters and their recommended replacement intervals.

FUEL, COOLANT AND LUBRICANTS

4.3 FUEL, COOLANT AND LUBRICANTS

Details proper selection of fluids based on temperature and lubrication recommendations.

PROPER SELECTION ACCORDING TO THE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

Provides a table for selecting appropriate fluids based on ambient temperature.

LUBRICATION WITH GREASE

Details lubrication points, consistency, and type of grease to be used.

4.3.1 HOMOLOGATED HEES SYNTHETIC BIODEGRADABLE LUBRICANTS

Lists authorized HEES synthetic biodegradable hydraulic oils from various suppliers.

DRIVING TORQUES FOR SCREWS AND NUTS

4.4 DRIVING TORQUES FOR SCREWS AND NUTS

Provides standard and specific driving torque values for screws and nuts.

4.4.1 STANDARD DRIVING TORQUES

Provides standard driving torque values for screws and nuts based on size and grade.

4.4.2 SPECIFIC DRIVING TORQUES

Lists specific driving torques for engine and front/rear supports.

LUBRICATION

4.5 LUBRICATION

Provides a lubrication diagram indicating points and intervals.

4.5.1 LUBRICATION DIAGRAM

Illustrates lubrication points on the machine and their maintenance intervals.

PERIODICAL CHANGE OF THE COMPONENTS THAT ARE CONNECTED WITH SAFETY

4.6 PERIODICAL CHANGE OF THE COMPONENTS THAT ARE CONNECTED WITH SAFETY

Outlines periodic maintenance and inspection of safety-related components.

4.6.1 CRITICAL PARTS FOR SAFETY

Lists critical safety components in the fuel supply system requiring periodic replacement.

HYDRAULIC SYSTEM CRITICAL PARTS

Lists safety-related hydraulic system components needing periodic replacement.

OPERATOR’S SAFETY COMPONENTS

Specifies the safety belt as a component requiring periodic replacement.

MAINTENANCE PLAN

4.7 MAINTENANCE PLAN

Details maintenance schedules based on time or hours, including checks and replacements.

4.7.1 WHEN REQUIRED

Lists maintenance tasks that should be performed as needed.

4.7.1.a WASHING THE COOLING CIRCUIT

Provides a detailed procedure for washing the cooling circuit.

4.7.1.b DRAINING THE FUEL TANK

Details the procedure for draining the fuel tank to remove impurities and condensate.

4.7.1.c CHECKING THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Guides on checking the electrical system for loose connections or short circuits.

4.7.1.d CHECKING THE STEEL TRACK TENSION

Explains how to check and adjust steel track tension for PC20R and PC27R.

4.7.1.e CHECKING THE RUBBER TRACKS

Lists criteria for determining when rubber tracks need replacement due to wear.

4.7.1.f CHECKING THE RUBBER TRACK TENSION

Details how to check and adjust rubber track tension for PC20R and PC27R.

4.7.1.g CHANGING THE RUBBER TRACK

Provides instructions for removing and installing rubber tracks, including tension adjustment.

4.7.1.h CHECKING, CLEANING OR CHANGING THE AIR CLEANER CARTRIDGE

Explains how to check, clean, or replace the air cleaner cartridge.

4.7.2 MAINTENANCE INTERVALS IN CASE OF USE OF THE DEMOLITION HAMMER (BREAKER)

Details maintenance intervals for machines with demolition hammers, including filter and oil changes.

4.7.2.a CHANGING THE HYDRAULIC OIL FILTER

Specifies filter change intervals for machines with demolition hammers, including HEES oil.

4.7.2.b CHANGING THE HYDRAULIC OIL

Details hydraulic oil change intervals for normal use and HEES oil.

4.7.3 CHECKS BEFORE STARTING

Outlines essential checks to be performed before starting the machine daily.

4.7.3.a VARIOUS CHECKS

Lists general checks before starting, including screws, leaks, and safety belts.

4.7.3.b CHECKING THE COOLANT LEVEL

Explains how to safely check the coolant level using the compensation tank.

4.7.3.c CHECKING THE FUEL LEVEL

Details how to check fuel level using dashboard indicator and tank gauge.

4.7.3.d CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL

Provides instructions for checking engine oil level with a cold engine.

4.7.3.e CHECKING THE OIL LEVEL IN THE HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT

Explains how to check hydraulic oil level, including topping up and pressurizing.

4.7.3.f CHECKING THE AIR CLEANER CLOGGING INDICATOR

Describes how to check the air cleaner clogging indicator and perform maintenance.

4.7.3.g CHECKING THE FUEL FILTER FOR SEDIMENT AND WATER

Details how to check the fuel filter for water and sediment and drain it.

4.7.4 MAINTENANCE AFTER THE FIRST 50 HOURS OF OPERATION

Specifies the hydraulic oil drain filter change for machines with HEES oil.

4.7.5 MAINTENANCE EVERY 100 HOURS OF OPERATION

Details lubrication of joints and ball-bearing ring for 100-hour maintenance.

4.7.5.a LUBRICATING THE JOINTS AND THE BALL-BEARING RING

Details the lubrication of joints and the ball-bearing ring, including points and procedures.

4.7.6 MAINTENANCE AFTER THE FIRST 250 HOURS OF OPERATION

Lists maintenance tasks to be performed after the first 250 hours, including gear oil change and valve clearance.

4.7.7 MAINTENANCE EVERY 250 HOURS OF OPERATION

Covers fan belt tension adjustment, battery electrolyte level, and travel reduction gear oil checks.

4.7.7.a ADJUSTING THE FAN BELT TENSION

Explains how to check and adjust the fan belt tension.

4.7.7.b CHECKING THE BATTERY ELECTROLYTE LEVEL

Details how to check the battery electrolyte level and add distilled water.

4.7.7.c CHECKING THE OIL LEVEL IN THE TRAVEL REDUCTION GEARS

Guides on checking the oil level in the travel reduction gears.

4.7.7.d CHANGING THE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM OIL FILTER

Provides instructions for changing the hydraulic system oil filter.

4.7.8 MAINTENANCE AFTER THE FIRST 500 HOURS OF OPERATION

Specifies hydraulic oil and suction filter maintenance for HEES oil machines.

4.7.9 MAINTENANCE EVERY 500 HOURS OF OPERATION

Covers engine oil filter, fuel filter, precleaner, radiators, and hydraulic oil tank maintenance.

4.7.9.a CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL FILTER

Details the procedure for changing the engine oil filter.

4.7.9.b CHANGING THE FUEL FILTER

Explains how to change the fuel filter and bleed the fuel circuit.

4.7.9.c CHANGING THE FUEL PUMP PRECLEANER

Provides steps for changing the fuel pump precleaner.

4.7.9.d CLEANING THE OUTSIDE OF THE RADIATORS

Advises on cleaning radiators and heat exchangers, especially in dusty conditions.

4.7.9.e DRAINING THE HYDRAULIC OIL TANK

Details the procedure for draining the hydraulic oil tank, especially for HEES oil.

4.7.10 MAINTENANCE EVERY 1000 HOURS OF OPERATION

Explains how to change the oil in the travel reduction gears.

4.7.10.a CHANGING THE OIL IN THE TRAVEL REDUCTION GEARS

Explains how to change the oil in the travel reduction gears.

4.7.11 MAINTENANCE EVERY 2000 HOURS OF OPERATION

Details hydraulic oil and suction filter maintenance, coolant change, and valve clearance checks.

4.7.11.a CHANGING THE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM OIL AND CLEANING THE SUCTION FILTER

Details changing hydraulic oil and cleaning the suction filter, including HEES oil specifics.

4.7.11.b CHANGING THE COOLANT

Provides a detailed procedure for changing the coolant, including safety precautions.

4.7.11.c CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE ENGINE VALVE CLEARANCE

States that valve clearance checks require special tools and should be done by a dealer.

4.7.11.d CHECKING THE ALTERNATOR AND THE STARTER

Advises contacting the dealer for inspection/repair of the alternator and starter.

TECHNICAL DATA

5.1 TECHNICAL DATA

Provides technical specifications, including overall dimensions and characteristics.

5.1.1 STANDARD OVERALL DIMENSIONS (for model PC20R only)

Presents overall dimensions for the PC20R model with cab and canopy options.

5.1.2 TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS PC20R

Lists technical specifications for the PC20R model, including mass, capacity, engine, electrical, and speeds.

5.1.3 STANDARD OVERALL DIMENSIONS (for model PC27R only)

Provides overall dimensions for the PC27R model with cab and canopy options.

5.1.4 TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS PC27R

Lists technical specifications for the PC27R model, including mass, capacity, engine, electrical, and speeds.

5.1.5 LIFTING CAPACITY WITH CAB (for model PC20R only)

Presents lifting capacity charts for the PC20R with a cab.

5.1.6 LIFTING CAPACITY WITH CANOPY (for model PC20R only)

Provides lifting capacity charts for the PC20R with a canopy.

5.1.7 LIFTING CAPACITY WITH CAB (for model PC27R only)

Presents lifting capacity charts for the PC27R with a cab.

5.1.8 LIFTING CAPACITY WITH CANOPY (for model PC27R only)

Provides lifting capacity charts for the PC27R with a canopy.

AUTHORIZED OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

6.1 AUTHORIZED OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

Covers safety precautions, installation, and characteristics of optional equipment.

6.1.1 PRECAUTIONS REGARDING SAFETY

Outlines crucial safety precautions for installing and using optional equipment.

6.1.2 PRECAUTIONS REGARDING THE INSTALLATION OF EQUIPMENT

Warns about the reduced stability with lengthened equipment and dangerous operations.

6.1.3 CHARACTERISTICS OF THE OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

Lists characteristics of optional equipment for PC20R and PC27R models.

ARRANGEMENT FOR THE INSTALLATION OF THE DEMOLITION HAMMER (BREAKER)

6.2 ARRANGEMENT FOR THE INSTALLATION OF THE DEMOLITION HAMMER (BREAKER)

Details the installation of the demolition hammer, including description, control, and usage rules.

6.2.1 DESCRIPTION AND CONTROL

Describes the demolition hammer and its control via a pedal and selection valve.

6.2.2 USE OF THE DEMOLITION HAMMER AND RULES TO BE OBSERVED

Provides guidelines for the correct use of the demolition hammer and its suitable applications.

ALWAYS AVOID THE FOLLOWING INCORRECT USES

Illustrates common incorrect uses of the demolition hammer that should be avoided.

INSTALLING AND REMOVING THE DEMOLITION HAMMER

6.2.3 INSTALLING AND REMOVING THE DEMOLITION HAMMER

Covers the installation and removal of the demolition hammer and its maintenance.

6.2.3.1 INSTALLING THE HAMMER

Details the procedure for safely installing the demolition hammer, including hydraulic connections.

6.2.3.2 REMOVING THE HAMMER

Provides steps for safely removing the demolition hammer and its hydraulic components.

6.2.4 MAINTENANCE

States that hydraulic system maintenance is as per the machine's manual.

ARRANGEMENT FOR THE OPERATION OF OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

6.3 ARRANGEMENT FOR THE OPERATION OF OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT

Explains the operation of optional equipment via selection valve and control pedal.

6.3.1 SELECTION VALVE (1)

Explains the function of the three-way selection valve for controlling hydraulic oil flow.

6.3.2 CONTROL PEDAL (2)

Describes the control pedal that manages oil delivery and return to optional equipment.

6.3.3 ASSEMBLYING AND CONNECTING THE EQUIPMENT

Details the procedure for connecting optional equipment, including mechanical and hydraulic connections.

6.3.4 MAINTENANCE

States that equipment hydraulic system maintenance follows the machine's manual.

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