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KTM 150 XC-W 2018 User Manual

KTM 150 XC-W 2018
163 pages
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OWNER'S MANUAL 2018
125 XCW
150 XCW
Art. no. 3213643en

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

KTM 150 XC-W 2018 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandKTM
Model150 XC-W 2018
CategoryMotorcycle
LanguageEnglish

Summary

DEAR KTM CUSTOMER

Means of Representation

Symbols Used

Explains the meaning of various symbols used in the manual, such as checkmarks, crosses, and exclamation marks.

Formats Used

Explains the typographical formats like proprietary names, registered names, brands, and underlined terms.

Safety Advice

Use Definition – Intended Use

Defines the intended use of the vehicle for competitive offroad endurance, not for public roads or motocross.

Misuse

Describes what constitutes misuse of the vehicle and the potential dangers associated with it.

Safety Advice

Emphasizes the importance of reading the manual and highlights safety instructions found throughout the text.

Degrees of Risk and Symbols

Explains the various danger, warning, and caution symbols and their associated risk levels.

Tampering Warning

Warns against tampering with the noise control system and lists acts presumed to constitute tampering.

Safe Operation

Covers crucial aspects of safe operation, including rider fitness, ventilation, and avoiding burns.

Protective Clothing

Stresses the importance of wearing appropriate protective clothing, such as helmets, boots, and gloves.

Work Rules

Outlines rules for performing work on the vehicle, including using special tools and thread lockers.

Environment

Discusses responsible motorcycle use, environmental consciousness, and proper disposal of fluids.

Owner's Manual

Highlights the importance of reading the manual for operation, handling, and maintenance information.

Important Notes

Manufacturer and Implied Warranty

Details warranty coverage, service requirements, and conditions that void the warranty.

Operating and Auxiliary Substances

Provides guidance on using correct operating and auxiliary substances and warnings about environmental hazards.

Spare Parts, Accessories

Advises using only approved KTM spare parts and accessories for safety and performance.

Service

Emphasizes proper service, care, and tuning for optimal operation, longevity, and preventing damage.

Figures

Notes that manual figures may depict special equipment and may show components disassembled for clarity.

Customer Service

Directs users to authorized KTM dealers for questions and information about their vehicle and KTM.

View of Vehicle

View of Vehicle, Front Left (Example)

Shows a front-left view of the motorcycle, labeling various controls and components with numbers.

View of Vehicle, Rear Right (Example)

Displays a rear-right view of the motorcycle, labeling additional components with numbers.

Serial Numbers

Chassis Number

Shows the location of the chassis number, typically stamped on the steering head.

Type Label

Indicates that the type label is fixed to the front of the steering head.

Key Number (125 XC‑W EU)

Specifies where the key number for the steering lock is stamped on the key connector.

Engine Number

Details the location of the engine number, found on the left side of the engine under the sprocket.

Fork Part Number

Shows that the fork part number is stamped on the inside of the axle clamp.

Shock Absorber Article Number

Indicates the location of the shock absorber article number on the top of the shock absorber.

Controls

Clutch Lever

Explains the hydraulic clutch lever, its operation, and automatic adjustment.

Hand Brake Lever

Identifies the hand brake lever on the right handlebar for engaging the front brake.

Throttle Grip

Describes the throttle grip on the right handlebar for controlling engine speed.

Kill Switch (125 XC‑W EU)

Explains the kill switch for stopping the engine or preventing it from starting.

Kill Switch (150 XC‑W US)

Details the function of the kill switch on the 150 XC-W US model.

Horn Button (125 XC‑W EU)

Notes the location of the horn button and its function, which may not be active on delivery.

Light Switch (125 XC‑W EU)

Describes the operation of the light switch for low and high beam settings.

Light Switch (150 XC‑W US)

Explains the light switch operation for the 150 XC-W US model.

Electric Starter Button (150 XC‑W US)

Identifies the electric starter button on the right handlebar for starting the engine.

Indicator Lamps Overview

Shows an overview of indicator lamps on the dashboard and their possible states.

Opening the Filler Cap

Provides safety warnings (fire, poisoning) and instructions for opening the fuel filler cap.

Closing the Filler Cap

Details the procedure for closing the fuel filler cap and ensuring the breather hose is clear.

Fuel Tap

Explains the operation of the fuel tap for controlling fuel supply to the carburetor.

Choke

Describes the choke lever's function for enriching the fuel mixture for cold starts.

Shift Lever

Shows the location of the shift lever and explains how to identify gear positions.

Kick Starter

Identifies the kick starter on the right side of the engine and provides a riding tip.

Foot Brake Lever

Explains the location and function of the foot brake lever for activating the rear brake.

Side Stand

Describes the side stand's function for parking and the requirement to secure it while riding.

Steering Lock (125 XC‑W EU)

Explains how to use the steering lock to secure the vehicle.

Locking the Steering (125 XC‑W EU)

Provides instructions on how to lock the steering and a warning about not leaving the key in.

Unlocking the Steering (125 XC‑W EU)

Details the procedure for unlocking the steering and a warning about the key.

Combination Instrument

Combination Instrument Overview

Provides an overview of the combination instrument and how to control its functions.

Activation and Test

Describes how to activate the instrument and perform a display test, including wheel size.

Setting the Kilometers or Miles

Guides the user on how to set the unit of measurement (km/miles) for the display.

Adjusting the Combination Instrument Function

Explains how to activate and deactivate various functions displayed on the instrument.

Setting the Clock

Provides step-by-step instructions for setting the clock on the combination instrument.

Viewing the Lap Time

Explains how to view and reset lap times recorded by the instrument's stopwatch function.

Display Mode SPEED (Speed)

Details how to display the current speed in Km/h or Mph on the instrument.

Display Mode SPEED/H (Operating Hours)

Explains how to view engine operating hours for service interval tracking.

Setup Menu

Describes how to access and navigate the setup menu for instrument functions.

Setting the Unit of Measurement

Guides on changing the unit of measurement (Km/h or Mph) in the instrument settings.

Display Mode SPEED/CLK (Time)

Explains how to access the time display mode on the instrument.

Setting the Clock

Provides detailed steps to set the clock on the combination instrument.

Display Mode SPEED/LAP (Lap Time)

Describes how to enter the lap time mode to use the stopwatch function.

Viewing the Lap Time

Details how to view and reset recorded lap times from the stopwatch.

Display Mode SPEED/ODO (Odometer)

Explains how to view the total distance traveled (odometer) on the instrument.

Display Mode SPEED/TR1 (Trip Master 1)

Describes how to use trip master 1 for measuring distances between stops or refueling.

Display Mode SPEED/TR2 (Trip Master 2)

Explains the function of trip master 2, often used for navigation or specific trip tracking.

Setting TR2 (Trip Master 2)

Guides on manually setting the trip master 2 value, useful for road book navigation.

Display Mode SPEED/A1 (Average Speed 1)

Explains how to view average speed calculated from trip master 1 and stopwatch 1.

Display Mode SPEED/A2 (Average Speed 2)

Describes how to view average speed calculated from current speed and stopwatch 2.

Display Mode SPEED/S1 (Stop Watch 1)

Details how to use stopwatch 1, linked to trip master 1 for timing rides.

Display Mode SPEED/S2 (Stop Watch 2)

Explains the operation of stopwatch 2, a manual timer for various uses.

Table of Functions

Provides a comprehensive table summarizing the functions and button operations of the instrument.

Table of Conditions and Menu Activation

Lists the conditions required to activate various instrument menus and functions.

Preparing for Use

Advice on First Use

Offers crucial advice for the initial use of the motorcycle, including safety warnings and pre-delivery checks.

Running in the Engine

Explains the engine running-in procedure, specifying performance limits for the first operating hours.

Starting Power of Lithium-Ion Batteries at Low Temperatures (150 XC‑W US)

Discusses the performance of lithium-ion batteries at low temperatures and how to manage starting attempts.

Preparing the Vehicle for Difficult Riding Conditions

Provides guidance on preparing the motorcycle for challenging terrain and conditions.

Preparing for Rides on Dry Sand

Details specific preparations for riding on dry sand, including air filter and carburetor adjustments.

Preparing for Rides on Wet Sand

Outlines preparations for riding on wet sand, focusing on air filter protection and carburetor settings.

Preparations for Riding on Wet and Muddy Surfaces

Covers preparations for riding in wet and muddy conditions, including air filter and carburetor tuning.

Preparing for Rides at High Temperature and Slow Speed

Provides advice for riding in high temperatures and slow speeds, including radiator cap checks.

Preparing for Riding at Low Temperatures or in Snow

Offers guidance for riding in cold conditions or snow, including air filter and carburetor adjustments.

Riding Instructions

Checks and Maintenance Measures When Preparing for Use

Lists crucial pre-ride checks covering various vehicle systems to ensure safe operation.

Starting the Vehicle

Provides instructions for safely starting the engine, including warnings about exhaust gases.

Start Off

Explains how to safely start moving from a stationary position, including clutch and throttle control.

Shifting, Riding

Details proper techniques for shifting gears, riding, and handling the motorcycle.

Braking

Covers essential braking techniques, warnings about brake system effectiveness, and safe braking practices.

Stopping, Parking

Explains how to safely stop and park the motorcycle, including warnings about hot components.

Transporting

Provides notes and warnings regarding the safe transportation of the motorcycle.

Refueling

Details safe refueling procedures, including fire and poisoning hazards, and fuel specifications.

Service Schedule

Additional Information

Provides additional notes on service work, invoicing, and country-specific service intervals.

Required Work

Lists essential maintenance tasks to be performed at various operating hour intervals.

Recommended Work

Details recommended maintenance tasks and major engine services at longer intervals or annually.

Tuning the Chassis

Checking the Basic Chassis Setting with the Rider's Weight

Guides on checking and adjusting the suspension's basic settings based on rider weight.

Compression Damping of the Shock Absorber

Explains the concepts of high-speed and low-speed compression damping for the shock absorber.

Adjusting the Low-Speed Compression Damping of the Shock Absorber

Details the procedure for adjusting the low-speed compression damping of the rear shock absorber.

Adjusting the High-Speed Compression Damping of the Shock Absorber

Provides instructions on adjusting the high-speed compression damping of the rear shock absorber.

Adjusting the Rebound Damping of the Shock Absorber

Explains how to adjust the rebound damping of the rear shock absorber for optimal suspension response.

Measuring the Rear Wheel Dimension Unloaded

Describes the process of measuring the rear wheel's static position before adjusting sag.

Checking the Static Sag of the Shock Absorber

Guides on checking the static sag of the rear shock absorber and adjusting spring pretension if needed.

Checking the Riding Sag of the Shock Absorber

Explains how to check the riding sag with the rider on the motorcycle and adjust it.

Adjusting the Spring Pretension of the Shock Absorber

Details the procedure for adjusting the spring preload on the rear shock absorber.

Adjusting the Riding Sag

Covers choosing and mounting a suitable spring and adjusting riding sag.

Checking the Basic Setting of the Fork

Discusses checking the fork's basic settings, including compensation for rider weight and bottoming out.

Adjusting the Compression Damping of the Fork

Explains how to adjust the compression damping in the left fork leg.

Adjusting the Rebound Damping of the Fork

Details how to adjust the rebound damping in the right fork leg.

Handlebar Position

Describes the handlebar mounting options for adjusting rider position and comfort.

Adjusting the Handlebar Position

Provides instructions and warnings related to adjusting or changing the handlebar position.

Service Work on the Chassis

Raising the Motorcycle with a Lift Stand

Explains the correct procedure for safely lifting the motorcycle using a lift stand.

Removing the Motorcycle from the Lift Stand

Details the steps for safely removing the motorcycle from the lift stand.

Bleeding the Fork Legs

Describes how to bleed excess pressure from the fork legs to maintain proper suspension function.

Cleaning the Dust Boots of the Fork Legs

Explains how to clean the fork dust boots to prevent dirt accumulation and oil seal damage.

Removing the Fork Protector

Provides instructions for removing the fork protectors from the front forks.

Installing the Fork Protector

Provides instructions for installing the fork protectors onto the front forks.

Removing the Fork Legs

Explains the procedure for removing the front fork legs from the motorcycle.

Installing the Fork Legs

Provides instructions for correctly installing the front fork legs, including tightening procedures.

Removing the Lower Triple Clamp

Explains how to remove the lower triple clamp, which involves disassembling fork components.

Installing the Lower Triple Clamp

Details the process of installing the lower triple clamp and associated bearings.

Checking the Play of the Steering Head Bearing

Explains how to check for play in the steering head bearing, which affects handling and component wear.

Removing Front Fender

Details the steps required to remove the front fender from the motorcycle.

Installing Front Fender

Provides instructions for installing the front fender, including mounting and tightening.

Adjusting the Steering Head Bearing Play

Provides instructions for adjusting the steering head bearing play to eliminate looseness.

Lubricating the Steering Head Bearing

Explains how to properly lubricate the steering head bearing during service.

Removing the Shock Absorber

Explains the procedure for removing the rear shock absorber from the motorcycle.

Installing the Shock Absorber

Details the correct method for installing the rear shock absorber, including lubrication advice.

Removing the Seat

Describes how to remove the motorcycle seat.

Mounting the Seat

Provides instructions for correctly mounting the motorcycle seat.

Removing the Air Filter Box Cover

Explains how to remove the air filter box cover.

Installing the Air Filter Box Cover

Provides instructions for installing the air filter box cover.

Removing the Air Filter

Explains how to remove the air filter, emphasizing the importance of not running the engine without one.

Installing the Air Filter

Provides instructions for installing a clean air filter correctly, ensuring proper engine protection.

Cleaning the Air Filter and Air Filter Box

Details the process for cleaning the air filter and air filter box, including recommended cleaning agents.

Securing the Air Filter Box Cover

Describes a method to secure the air filter box cover by drilling a hole.

Sealing the Air Filter Box

Explains how to seal the air filter box in a marked area.

Removing the Main Silencer

Provides instructions for removing the main silencer, with a warning about hot exhaust components.

Installing the Main Silencer

Details the procedure for installing the main silencer, including mounting and tightening.

Changing the Glass Fiber Yarn Filling in the Main Silencer

Explains how to change the glass fiber yarn filling in the main silencer for optimal performance.

Removing the Fuel Tank

Provides detailed steps for safely removing the fuel tank, including fuel hazard warnings.

Installing the Fuel Tank

Details the procedure for installing the fuel tank, including safety precautions and hose connections.

Checking the Chain for Dirt

Explains how to check the drive chain for dirt and the need for cleaning if it's very dirty.

Cleaning the Chain

Provides instructions for cleaning the drive chain using water and chain cleaner.

Checking the Chain Tension

Explains how to check chain tension and the consequences of incorrect tension.

Adjusting the Chain Tension

Details the procedure for adjusting the chain tension to the correct specification.

Checking the Chain, Rear Sprocket, Motor Sprocket, and Chain Guide

Covers checking for wear on the chain, sprockets, and chain guide, and when to replace them.

Checking the Frame

Explains how to check the motorcycle frame for cracks or deformation due to impacts.

Checking the Swingarm

Details how to inspect the swingarm for damage, cracking, or deformation.

Checking Throttle Cable Routing

Emphasizes checking the throttle cable routing to ensure proper function and prevent uncontrolled acceleration.

Checking the Rubber Grip

Explains how to check the rubber grips on the handlebars for damage, wear, or looseness.

Adjusting the Basic Position of the Clutch Lever

Guides on adjusting the clutch lever position for rider comfort and hand size.

Checking/Correcting the Fluid Level of the Hydraulic Clutch

Explains how to check and correct the hydraulic clutch fluid level, with safety warnings.

Changing the Hydraulic Clutch Fluid

Details the procedure for changing the hydraulic clutch fluid, including safety and environmental precautions.

Brake System

Checking the Free Travel of the Hand Brake Lever

Explains how to check the free travel of the hand brake lever and the consequences of improper adjustment.

Adjusting Free Travel of Hand Brake Lever (125 XC‑W EU)

Details how to adjust the free travel of the hand brake lever on the 125 XC-W EU model.

Adjusting the Basic Position of the Hand Brake Lever (150 XC‑W US)

Guides on adjusting the basic position of the hand brake lever for rider comfort on the 150 XC-W US.

Checking the Brake Discs

Explains how to check brake disc thickness for wear and inspect for damage.

Checking the Front Brake Fluid Level

Covers checking the front brake fluid level and identifying potential issues like leaks or worn linings.

Adding Front Brake Fluid

Details the procedure for adding front brake fluid, including safety warnings and fluid type.

Checking the Front Brake Linings

Explains how to check the minimum thickness of the front brake linings and inspect for damage.

Changing the Front Brake Linings

Provides instructions for changing the front brake linings, including warnings about approved parts.

Checking the Free Travel of Foot Brake Lever

Explains how to check the free travel of the foot brake lever and its importance for the rear brake system.

Adjusting the Basic Position of the Foot Brake Lever

Guides on adjusting the basic position of the foot brake lever for optimal rider control.

Checking the Rear Brake Fluid Level

Covers checking the rear brake fluid level and identifying potential issues like leaks or worn linings.

Adding Rear Brake Fluid

Details the procedure for adding rear brake fluid, including safety warnings and fluid type.

Checking the Brake Linings of the Rear Brake

Explains how to check the minimum thickness of the rear brake linings and inspect for damage.

Changing the Rear Brake Linings

Provides instructions for changing the rear brake linings, including warnings about approved parts.

Wheels, Tires

Removing the Front Wheel

Details the steps for safely removing the front wheel, including brake caliper and spindle.

Installing the Front Wheel

Provides instructions for correctly installing the front wheel, including bearing checks and tightening.

Removing the Rear Wheel

Explains the procedure for safely removing the rear wheel, including chain and spindle removal.

Installing the Rear Wheel

Details the correct method for installing the rear wheel, including chain tension and brake seating.

Checking the Tire Condition

Guides on checking tire tread depth, age, and for cuts or damage to ensure safe riding.

Checking the Tire Air Pressure

Explains the importance of correct tire air pressure for riding comfort and tire life.

Checking Spoke Tension

Details how to check spoke tension by sound and torque, highlighting its impact on handling and wheel integrity.

Electrical System

Removing the Battery (150 XC‑W US)

Details the procedure for safely removing the battery from the 150 XC-W US model.

Installing the Battery (150 XC‑W US)

Provides instructions for correctly installing the battery and connecting terminals on the 150 XC-W US.

Recharging the Battery (150 XC‑W US)

Explains how to recharge the battery, discussing charging methods and battery life impact.

Changing the Main Fuse (150 XC‑W US)

Details the procedure for changing the main fuse, emphasizing the use of correct ampere values.

Removing the Headlight Mask with the Headlight

Explains how to remove the headlight mask and headlight assembly.

Installing the Headlight Mask with the Headlight

Provides instructions for installing the headlight mask and headlight assembly.

Changing the Headlight Bulb

Guides on how to change the headlight bulb, with notes on avoiding reflector contamination.

Checking the Headlight Setting

Details how to check and verify the correct headlight beam alignment against a wall.

Adjusting the Headlight Range

Explains how to adjust the headlight range to ensure proper illumination and visibility.

Changing the Combination Instrument

Provides instructions for replacing the combination instrument, including battery replacement.

Cooling System

Cooling System

Provides an overview of the cooling system, including the water pump and radiator cap function.

Checking the Antifreeze and Coolant Level

Explains how to check the antifreeze protection and coolant level, with safety warnings.

Checking the Coolant Level

Details the procedure for checking the coolant level in the radiator, with safety warnings.

Draining the Coolant

Provides instructions for draining the coolant from the system, including safety precautions.

Refilling with Coolant

Explains the process of refilling the cooling system with coolant, including safety warnings.

Tuning the Engine

Checking the Play in the Throttle Cable

Explains how to check the throttle cable play for smooth operation and correct idle speed.

Adjusting the Play in the Throttle Cable

Details the procedure for adjusting the throttle cable play for optimal engine response.

Carburetor Setting

Explains the effects of various carburetor components on engine performance and tuning.

Carburetor - Idle

Covers the importance of correct idle settings for starting and stable idling, and factory settings.

Carburetor – Adjusting the Idle Speed

Provides detailed instructions for adjusting the engine's idle speed and mixture.

Ignition Curve Plug-in Connector

Explains the function of the ignition timing map adjustment connector for rideability and performance.

Changing the Ignition Curve

Details how to switch between soft (rideability) and performance ignition curves.

Checking the Basic Position of the Shift Lever

Explains how to check the shift lever position to prevent excessive load on the transmission.

Adjusting the Basic Position of the Shift Lever

Provides instructions for adjusting the shift lever position for optimal boot clearance.

Engine Characteristic – Auxiliary Spring

Describes the role of the auxiliary spring in influencing engine characteristics and different spring types.

Engine Characteristic – Setting the Auxiliary Spring

Details the procedure for changing the auxiliary spring to modify engine characteristics.

Service Work on the Engine

Emptying the Carburetor Float Chamber

Explains how to empty the carburetor float chamber, especially for long-term storage or to resolve issues.

Checking the Gear Oil Level

Details how to check the engine's gear oil level when the engine is cold.

Changing the Gear Oil

Provides instructions for changing the gear oil, including safety warnings and the correct oil type.

Adding Gear Oil

Explains how to top up the gear oil level, emphasizing checking when the engine is cold.

Cleaning, Care

Cleaning the Motorcycle

Provides instructions for cleaning the motorcycle, including warnings about pressure washers and general care.

Checks and Maintenance Steps for Winter Operation

Outlines essential checks and maintenance procedures for operating the motorcycle in winter conditions.

Storage

Storage

Details the steps required for proper motorcycle storage, including fluid checks and battery care.

Preparing for Use After Storage

Explains the necessary checks and maintenance before taking the motorcycle out of storage.

Troubleshooting

The Engine Cannot Be Cranked (Electric Starter) (150 XC‑W US)

Addresses issues preventing the engine from cranking via the electric starter on the 150 XC-W US.

Engine Turns but Does Not Start

Lists common causes and solutions when the engine cranks but does not start.

Engine Has No Idle

Covers troubleshooting steps for when the engine does not maintain a stable idle speed.

Engine Does Not Speed Up

Addresses issues related to the engine not accelerating properly or reaching full speed.

Engine Has Too Little Power

Identifies causes for reduced engine power, such as fuel or air filter issues.

Engine Stalls or is Popping into the Carburetor

Discusses troubleshooting for engine stalling or backfiring into the carburetor.

Engine Overheats

Lists potential causes and solutions for the engine overheating.

White Smoke Emission (Steam in Exhaust Gas)

Addresses the issue of white smoke from the exhaust, often indicating a head gasket problem.

Gear Oil Exits at the Vent Hose

Troubleshoots gear oil escaping from the vent hose, possibly due to overfilling.

Water in the Gear Oil

Identifies causes for water contamination in the gear oil, such as seal damage.

Technical Data

Engine

Lists technical specifications for the engine, including displacement, bore, stroke, and gearbox ratios.

Engine (125 XC‑W EU)

Specific engine technical data for the 125 XC-W EU model.

Engine (150 XC‑W US)

Specific engine technical data for the 150 XC-W US model.

Engine Tightening Torques

Lists the specified tightening torques for various engine screws and bolts.

Engine Tightening Torques (125 XC‑W EU)

Engine tightening torques specific to the 125 XC-W EU model.

Engine Tightening Torques (150 XC‑W US)

Engine tightening torques specific to the 150 XC-W US model.

Carburetor

Provides detailed specifications for the carburetor, including jet sizes and needle positions.

Carburetor (125 XC‑W EU)

Carburetor specifications for the 125 XC-W EU model.

Carburetor (150 XC‑W US)

Carburetor specifications for the 150 XC-W US model.

Carburetor Tuning

Detailed tuning data for the carburetor based on altitude, temperature, and throttle position.

Carburetor Tuning (125 XC‑W EU)

Carburetor tuning specifications for the 125 XC-W EU model.

Carburetor Tuning (150 XC‑W US)

Carburetor tuning specifications for the 150 XC-W US model.

Capacities

Lists the fluid capacities for gear oil, coolant, and fuel tank.

Gear Oil

Specifies the type and quantity of gear oil required for the motorcycle.

Coolant

Indicates the type and quantity of coolant needed for the cooling system.

Fuel

Provides information on fuel tank capacity, reserve, and recommended fuel type.

Chassis

Lists chassis specifications, including frame type, fork, suspension, brakes, and weight.

Electrical System

Details specifications for the battery, combination instrument battery, fuses, and headlight.

Tires

Specifies the approved tire types and sizes for the front and rear wheels.

Fork

Provides detailed specifications for the front fork, including damping settings and spring rates.

Shock Absorber

Lists detailed specifications for the rear shock absorber, including damping settings and sag measurements.

Chassis Tightening Torques

Provides a comprehensive list of chassis tightening torques for various components.

Substances

Brake Fluid DOT 4 / DOT 5.1

Specifies the required brake fluid standards and recommended suppliers.

Coolant

Details the requirements for coolant, including antifreeze protection and recommended suppliers.

Engine Oil (15W/50)

Lists the standard and recommended engine oil specifications (15W/50).

Engine Oil, 2-Stroke

Specifies the standard and recommended 2-stroke engine oils.

Fork Oil (SAE 4) (48601166S1)

Details the specifications for the fork oil.

Shock Absorber Fluid (SAE 2.5) (50180751S1)

Specifies the type and standard for shock absorber fluid.

Super Unleaded (ROZ 95/RON 95/PON 91)

Provides fuel grade specifications, including ethanol content limits.

Super Unleaded (95 Octane) Mixed with 2-Stroke Engine Oil (1:60)

Details the mixture ratio and recommended oil for super unleaded fuel.

Auxiliary Substances

Air Filter Cleaner

Recommends an air filter cleaner product.

Chain Cleaner

Recommends a chain cleaner product.

Fuel Additive

Recommends a fuel additive product for stabilizing fuel.

High Viscosity Grease

Recommends a high viscosity grease.

Long-Life Grease

Recommends a long-life grease product.

Motorcycle Cleaner

Recommends a motorcycle cleaner product.

Off-Road Chain Spray

Recommends an off-road chain spray.

Oil for Foam Air Filter

Recommends a specific oil for foam air filters.

Preserving Materials for Paints, Metal and Rubber

Recommends products for preserving paints, metal, and rubber parts.

Universal Oil Spray

Recommends a universal oil spray.

Standards

JASO T903 MA

Explains the JASO T903 MA standard for 4-stroke motorcycle engines.

SAE

Explains the SAE viscosity classification system for oils.

JASO FD

Describes the JASO FD classification for 2-stroke racing engine oils.

List of Abbreviations

Art. no.

Defines "Art. no." as Article number.

ca.

Defines "ca." as circa.

cf.

Defines "cf." as compare.

e.g.

Defines "e.g." as for example.

etc.

Defines "etc." as et cetera.

i.a.

Defines "i.a." as inter alia.

no.

Defines "no." as number.

poss.

Defines "poss." as possibly.

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