The document describes a range of honey extractors manufactured by Lyson, including radial, cassette, and cassette-radial types, designed for beekeeping operations. These extractors are available with various drive types (upper or bottom) and control systems (semi-automatic or automatic).
Function Description
Honey extractors are devices used to extract honey from honeycombs by means of centrifugal force. The honeycombs are placed in a basket inside the extractor, which then spins, forcing the honey out of the cells and onto the walls of the drum, from where it drains to the bottom and is collected. Lyson offers extractors suitable for different scales of beekeeping, from hobbyists to professional operations.
Radial Honey Extractors: In radial extractors, the frames are placed radially, with the top bar facing the center of the basket. This design allows honey to be extracted from both sides of the comb simultaneously, as the centrifugal force acts on the honey in the cells, pushing it outwards. This eliminates the need to turn the frames during extraction.
Cassette Honey Extractors: Cassette extractors feature individual cassettes or pockets for each frame. The frames are placed tangentially (parallel to the drum wall) within these cassettes. For honey extraction, the cassettes must be manually or automatically flipped to extract honey from both sides of the comb. Some models offer automatic flipping mechanisms.
Cassette-Radial Honey Extractors: These extractors combine features of both radial and cassette designs. They typically have a central radial section and an outer ring of cassettes, or they can be configured to operate in either radial or tangential mode depending on the number and type of frames.
Important Technical Specifications
Lyson honey extractors come with various technical specifications depending on the model:
Drive Types:
- Upper Drive: The motor and gearbox are located at the top of the extractor.
- Bottom Drive: The motor and gearbox are located at the bottom of the extractor, often integrated into the legs or base.
Power Supply:
- Typically 230V, with power ranging from 0.37kW to 1.5kW, depending on the model and capacity.
- Frequency: 50Hz.
Control Systems:
- Semi-automatic (HES-02): Features a knob for speed regulation and buttons for basket rotation direction (left/right) and stopping. It allows for manual control of the extraction process.
- Automatic (HE-02N, HE-03): Offers programmable extraction cycles with multiple steps, allowing for precise control over speed and duration. These controllers often have a display for program information and error messages. They can store multiple programs (e.g., 8 programs with up to 7 steps each).
- Speed Regulation: 10% - 100% of maximum speed.
- Time Regulation: 15 – 900 seconds per step, with a total automatic cycle duration of 60 – 960 seconds.
- Display: 4.3" TFT, LED backlight, resolution 480x272.
- Keypad: 8 buttons.
- Languages: Supports up to 32 languages.
Materials:
- Drum: Stainless steel and acid-resistant steel plate (0H18N9).
- Basket: Stainless steel and acid-resistant steel rods.
- Lid: Transparent lid made of metaplex.
- Beam: Conical bottom, reinforced.
- Legs: Stand stable and easy to dismantle, powder coated, which strengthens the coating resistance.
Capacities:
- Radial Extractors: Can accommodate a large number of frames, e.g., 20, 30, 40, or even more frames in a radial arrangement.
- Cassette Extractors: Typically designed for 4, 6, 8, 12, or 20 cassettes.
- Cassette-Radial Extractors: Offer flexibility, e.g., 4 cassettes or 8 radial frames.
Usage Features
Safety First:
- Always read the manual before use.
- Ensure the extractor is placed on a stable, level surface.
- Do not operate the extractor with children or unauthorized personnel nearby.
- Keep hands and foreign objects away from moving parts.
- Always close the lid before starting the extractor.
- In case of emergency, switch off the power immediately.
- The extractor is designed for indoor use only.
Preparing for Operation:
- Clean the extractor thoroughly before first use and after each extraction session.
- Ensure the frames are properly arranged in the basket to maintain balance during spinning. Uneven loading can cause vibrations and damage.
- For radial extractors, place frames with the top bar facing the center.
- For cassette extractors, ensure cassettes are properly loaded and, if applicable, flipped as required by the extraction cycle.
Operating Principles (Semi-automatic):
- Turn the knob to regulate the speed.
- Press the "arrow left" or "arrow right" buttons to initiate basket rotation in the desired direction.
- Press the "STOP" button to stop the basket.
- The controller may have indicator lights for rotation direction and status.
Operating Principles (Automatic):
- Select a pre-programmed extraction cycle (e.g., P:1, P:2) or create a custom program.
- Programs typically consist of multiple steps with defined speeds and durations.
- Press "START" to begin the cycle.
- The display shows program information, current step, speed, and remaining time.
- The controller automatically manages speed changes and direction reversals according to the program.
- Emergency stop button is available for immediate shutdown.
Frame Arrangement:
- Proper frame arrangement is crucial for efficient and safe operation. Frames should be clean and free of debris.
- In radial extractors, frames should be placed evenly around the basket.
- In cassette extractors, ensure frames fit snugly into the cassettes.
Maintenance Features
Cleaning:
- After each use, the extractor must be thoroughly cleaned with warm water and a mild detergent.
- Do not use any detergents with alcohol, as this can crack plexiglass components.
- Rinse thoroughly and dry all parts.
- The basket can often be dismantled for easier cleaning.
- The drum should be rinsed and wiped clean.
General Maintenance:
- Regularly check the power supply cable for damage.
- Inspect the motor and gearbox for any unusual noises or vibrations.
- Ensure all screws and fasteners are tight.
- The manufacturer recommends periodic technical inspections by a qualified service center.
Storage:
- Store the extractor in a dry, clean place, protected from extreme temperatures.
- If storing for an extended period, ensure it is thoroughly cleaned and dried.
Recycling:
- Lyson is committed to environmental responsibility. The extractor is made of materials that can be recycled.
- At the end of its lifespan, the device should be disposed of according to local regulations for electronic and electrical waste.
Guarantee:
- Lyson products typically come with a two-year guarantee.
- The guarantee covers manufacturing defects and material faults.
- A receipt or VAT invoice is required for each product purchased.
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