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Mamiya ZE-X User Manual

Mamiya ZE-X
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Even more info on the adaptor -
One way to use the Mamiya ZE "P" adapter with the Mamiya ZE-X without damaging the ZE-X is to first attach an Osawa
MC-4 ZE 2x teleconverter to the ZE-X camera body. Then you can attach the ZE "P" adapter to the teleconverter in order
to use lenses from the DSX, MSX, DTL and TL series of cameras. Of course you will have then doubled your focal length
by two but at least you have the ability to use those M42 lenses with the ZE-X.
Welcome to the Wonderful World of Mamiya Crossover Photography
Congratulation on your choice of a Mamiya ZE-X Crossover single lens reflex camera. This highly versatile
multimode automatic exposure (AK) camera not only offers you shutter speed priority AK, aperture priority
AK, programmed AK, and electronic flash AE (with Mamiyalite MZ flash units), but is also equipped for
crossover between all four modes. A full manual override is provided for advanced amateur and professional
photographers.
The Mamiya ZE-X is simplicity itself to use. Whichever AE mode, shutter speed, or aperture you select, the
Crossover capability guarantees perfectly exposed, camera shake free pictures under all but the very darkest
conditions. And even with, extremely dark subjects, if you attach a Mamiya dedicated flash to your camera, you
can be sure of beautifully exposed pictures every time.
This manual is designed to help you get the best out of your Mamiya ZE-X. Please read it carefully and
completely familiarize yourself with the remarkable features of this super camera. And, to make photography
with your ZE-X even more" convenient, please note that a full range of systems accessories is available,
including an automatic film winder, a complete range of interchangeable lenses, electronic" flash units, close-up
accessories and many, many others. Build up your systems as your skills and requirements grow!4www.butkus.org
Features of the Crossover System and the
AE Modes 3
Basic Operation Steps
Description of Parts
Standard Camera Operation
Loading the Batteries
Lens Mounting/Removal
Loading the Film
Setting the ASA Film Speed
Selecting the AE Mode
(A) Shutter Speed Priority Crossover AE
(B) Aperture Priority Crossover AE
Flash Photography
(A) Flash AE Crossover with EF
Lenses
(B) Flash AE Crossover with E
Lenses
(C) Flash Photography with
Mamiyalite ZE
Additional Features :
Exposure Compensation
(A) Exposure Variation Dial
(B) Exposure Memory Button
Manual Exposures
B (Bulb) for Long Exposures
Mamiya ZE-XMamiya ZE-X
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Mamiya ZE-X Specifications

General IconGeneral
Film Format35mm
Lens MountMamiya ZE
ViewfinderFixed eye-level pentaprism
Viewfinder Coverage93%
ShutterElectronically controlled vertical metal focal-plane shutter
Exposure ModesManual, Aperture Priority
Exposure MeteringCenter-weighted average
Focusing ScreenFixed
Type35mm SLR

Summary

The Crossover System

Shutter Speed Priority AE

Camera sets aperture, user controls shutter speed for exposure.

Aperture Priority AE

Camera sets shutter speed, user controls aperture for exposure.

Programmed AE (Total Auto)

Camera automatically sets both shutter speed and aperture.

Electronic Flash AE

Automatic aperture control and synchronization with flash units.

Basic Operations Steps

Loading the Batteries

Instructions for installing camera batteries.

Loading the Film

Steps to load film into the camera.

Setting the ASA Film Speed

How to set the film sensitivity (ISO) on the camera.

Selecting the AE Mode

Guide to choosing automatic exposure modes.

Description of Parts

Shutter Release Button

The button used to trigger the camera shutter.

Shutter Speed Dial

Control for setting the camera's shutter speed.

Crossover Switch

Device to engage/disengage the crossover system.

Viewfinder Eyepiece

The part of the camera used to look through for composing shots.

Lens Mounting and Removal

Attaching a Lens

Steps to mount a lens onto the camera body.

Removing a Lens

Steps to detach a lens from the camera body.

White Button Function

Explanation of the lens aperture lock button.

Camera Shake Prevention

Understanding Camera Shake

Explanation of how camera shake affects photos.

ZE-X Shake Limits

Camera's designed operational limits to prevent shake.

Shutter Speed Priority Crossover AE Variation

Exposure Pattern Chart

Illustrates how AE adjusts shutter speed and aperture.

Mistake Correction Example

How the system corrects slow shutter speed settings.

Aperture Priority Crossover AE Variation

Exposure Pattern Chart

Illustrates how AE adjusts aperture and shutter speed.

Camera Shake Limit Adjustment

How aperture varies to stay above camera shake limits.

Programmed AE Variation

Bright vs. Dark Scene Behavior

How the camera adjusts settings for different lighting in Program AE.

Flash Photography

Automatic Flash AE

How the camera works with flash units for automatic exposure.

Distance Priority Flash AE

Flash system that adjusts aperture based on subject distance.

Selecting the Base Mode for Flash

Flash AE with EF Lenses

Using flash with EF lenses in Aperture Priority AE.

Flash AE with E Lenses

Using flash with E lenses.

Automatic Aperture Variation with EF Lenses

Normal Flash Exposure

Standard flash exposure indication in the viewfinder.

Crossover Flash Exposure

Flash exposure adjustment via the crossover system.

Underexposure Warning

Indication when subject is out of flash range.

Keys to Better Flash Photography

Flash Charging and Exposure

Factors affecting flash charge and exposure.

Exposure Compensation for Flash

Using exposure variation for flash.

Flash Photography with Mamiyalite ZE

Mamiyalite ZE Operational Differences

Key differences from Mamiyalite MZ flash units.

Crossover System Limitation

Crossover system does not function with Mamiyalite ZE.

Additional Features

Exposure Compensation

Adjusting exposure using the variation dial or memory button.

Exposure Variation Dial

How to use the dial for exposure compensation.

Exposure Memory Button

Method for direct light reading compensation.

Manual Exposures

Manual Exposure Settings

Free selection of aperture and shutter speed for creative control.

M (Manual) Indication

Viewfinder indication for manual mode.

B (Bulb) for Long Exposures

Long Exposure Precautions

Recommendations for long exposure photography.

Self-Timer Operation

How to use the camera's self-timer.

Eyepiece Blind

Purpose and Use

Device to block stray light for accurate exposures.

Closing the Eyepiece Blind

Instructions on how to close the blind.

Multiple Exposures

Making Multiple Exposures

Steps to create multiple exposures on a single frame.

Depth-of-Field Control

Understanding Depth of Field

How aperture affects the area of focus.

Achieving Desired Depth of Field

Techniques to control background focus.

Infrared Photography

Infrared Mark on Lens

Special mark for focusing with infrared film.

Infrared Exposure Compensation

Manual exposure adjustments for infrared film.

System Accessories

Mamiya Winder ZE

Continuous Shooting

Enables rapid sequential shooting.

Power Source

Required batteries for the winder operation.

Filters

Filter Types

Available filter types for Mamiya lenses.

Lens Hoods ZE

Stray Light Minimization

Prevents internal reflection and flare.

Camera Accessories

Focusing Aids

Magnifier, Angle Finder, and Eye-cup for improved focusing and viewing.

Close-up Photography Equipment

Lenses, extension rings, and bellows for macro work.

Precautions on Batteries

Low Battery Warning System

Indicator for low battery power.

Battery Storage and Handling

Advice on storing and handling batteries.

Handling Cautions

Battery Safety and Handling

Tips on preventing battery drain and damage.

Environmental and Cleaning Precautions

Advice on temperature, humidity, cleaning, and solvents.

Tripod Socket and Physical Care

Caution regarding tripod mounting and avoiding shocks.

Repair and Service Policy

Do not attempt self-repair; consult dealer.

Specifications

Camera Type, Operation, and Lenses

Camera type, modes, picture format, and lens compatibility.

Viewfinder and Metering Systems

Information on viewfinder display, focusing screen, and metering capabilities.

Shutter, Film Speed, and Exposure

Details on shutter type, film speed range, and exposure compensation.

Self-Timer, Flash, and Film Advance

Features including self-timer, flash sync, and film advance mechanism.

Dimensions and Weight

Physical specifications of the camera body.

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