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Maytag MQU1556AEW User Manual

Maytag MQU1556AEW
51 pages
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Freezers
This Base Manual covers general information
Refer to individual Technical Sheet
for information on specific models
This manual includes, but is
not limited to the following:
Amana
AFU1202BW
AFU1505BW
AFU1567BW
AFU1705BW
AFU1767BW
AFU2005BW
AFU2067BW
AQU1525AEW
Maytag
MQU1554AEW
MQU1556AEW
MQU2056ARW
MQU2057AEW
Service
This manual is to be used by qualified appliance
technicians only. Maytag does not assume any
responsibility for property damage or personal
injury for improper service procedures done by
an unqualified person.
16023585
September 2004

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

Maytag MQU1556AEW Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandMaytag
Model NumberMQU1556AEW
TypeUpright Freezer
ColorWhite
Energy Star CertifiedYes
Installation TypeFreestanding
Shelving TypeWire
Reversible DoorYes
LockYes
Temperature AlarmYes
Power FreezeYes
Interior LightYes
Temperature ControlMechanical
Defrost TypeFrost-Free

Summary

Important Information

Important Notices for Servicers and Consumers

Guidelines and warnings for technicians and consumers regarding service procedures.

Safety Symbols and Labels

Explanation of danger, warning, and caution symbols used in the manual.

Model Identification

Model Code Explanation

Details the coding system used to identify Amana and Maytag freezer models.

Installation Instructions

Unpacking and Initial Setup

Steps for removing packaging, handles, drain plugs, and toe grilles.

Freezer Location Requirements

Recommendations for optimal placement to ensure efficiency and avoid service issues.

Electrical Connection Guidelines

Instructions for proper grounding and use of extension cords.

Door Handle Installation

Steps for attaching the freezer door handle and end caps.

Leveling the Freezer

Procedures for adjusting leveling legs to ensure the freezer is stable and level.

Post-Installation Checks

Tasks to perform after installation to verify proper operation and appearance.

General Instructions

Electrical Requirements and Grounding

Details on voltage, amperage, and grounding for safe operation.

Freezer Disposal Safety

Precautions to prevent accidents when disposing of old freezers.

Recording Model Information

Guidance on locating and recording serial plate information for service.

Operating Instructions

Setting Temperature Controls

How to adjust the temperature dial for optimal freezing and storage.

Freezer Features Overview

Description of door lock mechanism and reversible rack functionality.

Freezing Guide and Food Wrapping

Recommendations for wrapping food and recommended storage times.

Care and Cleaning

General Interior Cleaning

Instructions for washing and rinsing interior surfaces with baking soda solution.

Odor Removal Procedures

Steps to eliminate odors using newspaper, charcoal, and cleaning.

Defrosting Manual Models

Procedure for manually defrosting the freezer when frost accumulates.

Replacing Interior Light Bulb

Safety precautions and steps for replacing the freezer's light bulb.

General Tips

Energy Saving Tips

Advice on operating the freezer efficiently to reduce energy consumption.

Vacation Storage Advice

Instructions for preparing the freezer for extended periods of non-use.

Understanding Normal Operating Sounds

Explains common sounds the freezer may make during operation.

Troubleshooting Before Calling Service

Common issues and checks to perform before contacting customer support.

Component Testing

Refrigeration System Test Procedures

Methods for testing system temperatures and pressures using test equipment.

Main Condenser Testing

Procedure for pressure testing the main condenser for leaks.

Leak Detection and Electrical System Testing

Testing for refrigerant leaks and verifying the electrical system's integrity.

Compressor Electrical and Direct Tests

How to test compressor electrical connections and perform a direct test.

Overload Protector Testing

Procedures for testing the compressor overload protector.

Capacitor Testing

Methods for testing the compressor capacitor's functionality.

PTC Relay Testing

Procedures for testing the PTC relay connected to the compressor.

Interior Light and Switch Checks

Diagnosing issues with the interior light and its switch.

Control Operation Testing

Methods for checking the temperature control's proper operation.

Temperature Control Calibration

Procedures for calibrating and verifying temperature control settings.

Defrost Timer Functionality

Checking the operation and timing of the defrost timer.

Timer Operation Check

Steps to test the defrost timer's motor and circuit functionality.

Defrost Heater and Thermostat Testing

Procedures for testing the defrost heater and thermostat.

Freezer Fan Motor Testing

Procedures for testing the freezer fan motor's operation and wiring.

Performance Data Reference

Table of performance data for various models and conditions.

Troubleshooting

Frost Build-up and Compressor Issues

Diagnosing causes for frost on the coil and compressor failures.

Noise and Temperature Problems

Addressing excessive noise and incorrect freezer temperatures.

Compressor Start and Lighting Issues

Troubleshooting when the compressor doesn't start or the light is out.

Sweating and Short Cycling Diagnosis

Diagnosing external sweating and compressor short-cycling problems.

Freezing and Temperature Control Issues

Addressing problems where the freezer doesn't freeze or is too cold.

Defrost Water Disposal Problems

Solutions for issues related to water drainage during defrost cycles.

Disassembly Procedures

Refrigerant Drier Replacement

Step-by-step guide for replacing the refrigerant drier.

Compressor Replacement

Instructions for removing and installing a new compressor.

Heat Exchanger Replacement (Refrigerated Shelf Models)

Procedures for replacing the heat exchanger in refrigerated shelf models.

Heat Exchanger Replacement (No-Defrosting Models)

Steps for replacing the heat exchanger in no-defrosting models.

Freezer Shelving Replacement

Procedures for removing and replacing freezer shelving components.

Freezer Coil Replacement (No-Defrosting Models)

Steps for removing and replacing the freezer coil assembly.

Light Switch and Control Replacement

Instructions for replacing the interior light switch and temperature control.

Heater Replacement

Procedure for replacing the defrost heater element.

Freezer Fan Motor Replacement

Instructions for removing and installing the freezer fan motor.

Cabinet Door Assembly Overview

Overview of the freezer door components and assembly.

Door Lock Assembly Procedures

Steps for removing and installing the door lock mechanism.

Door Handle Procedures

Instructions for removing and installing the freezer door handle.

Door Liner Installation and Removal

Procedures for removing and installing the inner door liner and gasket.

Door Alignment, Gasket Sealing, and Hinge Adjustments

Methods for adjusting the door and improving the gasket seal for proper closure.

Cabinet Assembly Details

Details on cabinet construction, liner components, and drain system maintenance.

Service Information

System Operation and Common Issues

Explains normal operation and identifies common refrigerant system problems.

Refrigerant Handling and System Restrictions

Information on system restrictions, moisture, and pressure issues.

Checking Operating Pressures

Procedures for measuring and interpreting system pressures.

Operational Testing and Service Hints

Guidance on testing freezer performance and common service tips.

Urethane Foam Insulation Voids

Diagnosing and addressing voids in the freezer's foam insulation.

Refrigeration System Complaints Analysis

Lists common customer complaints and their potential causes.

Refrigerant Leak Detection and Repair

Methods for identifying and locating refrigerant leaks, including internal types.

Evacuation and Charging Procedures

Steps for evacuating and charging the refrigeration system with HFC134a.

HFC134a Refrigerant Safety and Handling

Information on HFC134a properties, safety, and comparison to CFC12.

Service Equipment and Drier Replacement

Tools needed for HFC134a servicing and drier replacement procedures.

Compressor and Refrigerant Charge Procedures

Steps for replacing the compressor and managing refrigerant charge.

Leak Testing and System Evacuation

Protocols for testing sealed systems for leaks and performing evacuation.

Dehydrating Sealed Refrigeration System

Procedures for dehydrating the system to remove moisture.

Refrigerant Precautions and Open Lines

Safety warnings for handling refrigerants and keeping lines closed.

Line Piercing Valves and Altitude Adjustment

Use of line piercing valves and adjusting controls for altitude.

Cabinet Shell, Liner, and Drain System

Details on cabinet construction, liner components, and drain system maintenance.

Wiring Diagram and Schematic

Manual Defrost Model Wiring

Wiring diagram for manual defrost freezer models.

Frost Free Model Wiring

Schematic and wiring diagram for frost-free freezer models.

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