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Mercury D4.2L D-Tronic

Mercury D4.2L D-Tronic
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CA741
Warranty Message
The product you have purchased comes with a limited warranty from Mercury Marine; the
terms of the warranty are set forth in the Warranty Sections of this manual. The warranty state-
ment contains a description of what is covered, what is not covered, the duration of coverage,
how to best obtain warranty coverage, important disclaimers and limitations of damages,
and other related information. Please review this important information.
CE344
WARNING
The operator (driver) is responsible for the correct and safe operation of the boat, the
equipment aboard and the safety of all occupants aboard. We strongly recommend
that the operator read this Operation, Maintenance and Warranty Manual and
thoroughly understand the operational instructions for the power package and all
related accessories before the boat is used.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the state of
California to cause cancer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
The description and specifications contained herein were in effect at the time this guide was
approved for printing. Mercury Marine, whose policy is one of continuous improvement,
reserves the right to discontinue models at any time, or to change specifications or designs,
without notice and without incurring obligation.
Mercury Marine Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, U.S.A.
Printed in U.S.A.
1999, Mercury Marine
The following are registered trademarks of Brunswick Corporation:
Autoblend, Jet-Prop, Mariner, Merc, MerCathode, MerCruiser,
Mercury, Mercury Marine, Quicksilver, Ride-Guide, and Thruster.
Diesel Engines - Bravo Models
1999, Mercury Marine 90Ć860094990 1099

Table of Contents

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Mercury D4.2L D-Tronic Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandMercury
ModelD4.2L D-Tronic
CategoryEngine
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Warranty Message

Operator Safety Warning

Operator is responsible for safe boat operation and must understand manual.

California Proposition 65 Warning

Diesel engine exhaust may cause cancer, birth defects, and reproductive harm.

Identification Record

Serial Numbers

Serial numbers are keys to engineering details; specify them for service.

Warranty Information

Owner Warranty Registration

Process for product warranty registration in the US and Canada.

International Owner Registration

Process for warranty registration outside US and Canada.

Mercruiser Diesel Limited Warranty

Warranty Policy Details

Defines warranty terms, coverage, and exclusions for diesel products.

Warranty Coverage and Exclusion

Details what is covered and not covered by the warranty, including exclusions.

Transferable Warranty

Explains how the product warranty can be transferred to a subsequent purchaser.

Manual Usage and Safety Notices

Manual Notices

Explains use of WARNINGS and CAUTIONS for safe operation.

Safety Alert Symbols

Explains WARNING, CAUTION, and IMPORTANT notations for safe operation.

General Operating Information

Lanyard Stop Switch

Function and use of the lanyard stop switch for safety.

Exhaust Emissions and Carbon Monoxide Safety

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Awareness

Hazards of carbon monoxide and importance of ventilation.

Good Ventilation Practices

How to ensure good ventilation to remove fumes.

Poor Ventilation Scenarios

Situations leading to poor ventilation and carbon monoxide exposure.

Wave and Wake Jumping Safety

WaveWake Jumping Hazards

Avoid injury from being thrown or falling out when jumping waves/wakes.

Impact With Underwater Hazards Safety

Underwater Hazard Precautions

Avoid injury from loss of control due to impact damage.

Safe Boating Practices

Know Boating Regulations

Familiarize with local rules and consider safety courses.

Check Safety Equipment

Lists essential safety equipment to carry on board.

Passenger Safety

Advice on passenger boarding and seating for safety.

Operating Conditions and Performance

Weight Distribution Effects

How weight placement affects boat performance and handling.

Boat Bottom Condition

Importance of a clean, smooth boat bottom for speed.

Cavitation Causes and Effects

Causes and effects of cavitation on propeller and gear housing.

Ventilation Causes and Effects

Causes of ventilation and its impact on propeller speed.

Propeller Selection Guide

Engine RPM Limits Table

Table of RPM limits for different MCM engine models.

Selecting the Right Propeller

Guidance on choosing a propeller for optimal performance.

Elevation and Climate Impact on Performance

Performance Effects of AltitudeClimate

How altitude and weather impact engine power and boat speed.

Operation and Maintenance Overview

Recommended Operation Duty Cycle

Specified operational capabilities and duty cycles for engine use.

Cold Weather Operation and Storage Prep

Cold Weather Precautions

Steps to prevent freezing damage to the power package.

Bilge Pump and Drain Plug System

Bilge System Importance

Importance of checking drain plugs and bilge pumps to prevent damage.

Drive Unit Impact Protection System

Impact Protection System Function

How the system cushions kick-ups and its limitations.

Boat Launching and Operation Care

Water Ingress Warning

How water can enter cylinders during launching or sudden stops.

Post Submersion Procedures

Submersion Recovery Steps

Steps for recovery after submersion and required dealer service.

Boat Trailering Guidelines

Trailering Precautions

Drive unit position and road clearance for trailering.

Reporting Stolen Power Package

Stolen Equipment Reporting

Procedure for reporting a stolen power package to authorities.

Marine Engine Service Parts

Service Parts Importance

Importance of using specialized marine engine parts.

DIY Maintenance Guidance

DIY Repair Advice

Advice on DIY repairs, ordering service manuals, and using tools.

EDI System Diagnostics

EDI Diagnostics Procedures

How dealers diagnose EDI system issues using trouble codes.

Multi-Engine Battery Precautions

Battery Management for Multi-Engines

Recommendations for multi-engine battery setups.

Engine Break-In Procedures

Initial Break-In Procedure

Step-by-step guide for initial engine break-in.

20-Hour Break-In Period Rules

Rules for the first 20 hours of operation for optimal performance.

Sterndrive Unit Break-In

Sterndrive Break-In Procedure

Procedure for breaking in the sterndrive unit gears.

Post Break-In Care

Post Break-In Recommendations

Recommendations for extending power package life after break-in.

Seasonal Checkup

First Season Checkup

When to contact dealer for first season checkup or annual service.

100-Hour Service Check

Warranty Service Check

Requirement for cylinder head retorque service for warranty continuation.

Engine Operation Controls and Displays

Instrument Panel and Gauges

Identifies and explains basic Quicksilver gauges and monitors.

Engine System Monitor Lights

Explains functions of indicator lamps and test switches.

Electrical System Overload Protection

Fuse and Circuit Breaker Protection

Explains overload protection for various systems.

Remote Controls Operation

Panel Mounted Remote Controls

Describes Neutral Lock Bar, Throttle Only Button, Trim Switch, etc.

Console Mounted Remote Controls

Describes handle operation, throttle button, and tension adjustment.

Two-Lever Remote Controls

Explains shift lever, throttle lever, friction, and detent screws.

Power Trim System Operation

Trimming Drive Unit UPOUT Effects

Effects of trimming the drive unit up or out.

Trimming Drive Unit DOWNIN Effects

Effects of trimming the drive unit down or in.

Power Trim Control Operation

Panel Mount Power Trim Controls

How to use trailer, trim UP/OUT, and lower drive unit controls.

Console Mount Power Trim Controls

How to use trailer, trim UP/OUT, and lower drive unit controls.

Dual Engine Console Power Trim

Controls for dual engines, including two and three button types.

Three-Button Trim Panel Operation

Operation of trim panel controls for two-lever systems.

Starting, Shifting & Stopping (D3.6 LD4.2 L)

Cold Start Assist

Use of cold start levers/devices for starting in low temperatures.

Mechanical Engine Stop Lever

Function of the manual engine stop lever.

Before Starting Engine Checklist

Pre-start checks and procedures for safety and engine care.

Cold Engine Starting

Cold Engine Starting Procedure

Step-by-step guide for starting a cold engine.

Engine Warm Up

Engine Warm Up Procedure

Importance and procedure for warming up the engine.

Warm Engine Starting

Warm Engine Starting Procedure

Steps for starting warm engines.

Gear Shifting Procedures

Shifting Unit Procedure

Procedure for shifting gears and advancing throttle.

Engine Shutdown Procedures

Proper Engine Shutdown

Procedure for shutting down the engine, including turbo cooling.

Operation Chart (D3.6 LD4.2 L)

Operation Procedure Summary

Table summarizing starting, after starting, underway, and stopping procedures.

Starting, Shifting & Stopping (D-Tronic)

Pre-Start Checks for D-Tronic

Essential checks before starting D-Tronic engines.

Cold Engine Starting (D-Tronic)

Cold Start Procedure (D-Tronic)

Steps for starting cold D-Tronic engines.

Engine Warm Up (D-Tronic)

Warm Up Procedure (D-Tronic)

Importance of warming up D-Tronic engines.

Warm Engine Starting (D-Tronic)

Warm Start Procedure (D-Tronic)

Steps for starting warm D-Tronic engines.

Shifting (D-Tronic)

Shifting Procedure (D-Tronic)

How to shift gears on D-Tronic models.

Engine Shutdown (D-Tronic)

Engine Shutdown Procedure (D-Tronic)

Steps for safely shutting down D-Tronic engines.

Operation Chart (D-Tronic)

D-Tronic Operation Summary

Table summarizing D-Tronic starting and stopping procedures.

Technical Specifications

Seacock Requirements

Requirements and installation for seacocks.

Seawater Strainer Specifications

Size, installation, and flow rate for seawater strainers.

Anti-FreezeCoolant Guidelines

Type and use of antifreeze/coolant for closed cooling systems.

Fuel Requirements and Safety

Diesel Fuel Specifications

Grade, ASTM standards, and cetane rating for diesel fuel.

Fuel Handling Hazards

Hazards of gasoline, alcohol, and fuel leakage.

Cold Weather Diesel Fuel

Fuel Treatment for Cold Weather

Use of anti-gel additives for cold weather diesel fuel.

Engine Oil Specifications

Recommended Engine Oils

Approved oils and recommended grades for engine lubrication.

Engine Model Specifications

D3.6 L and D4.2 L Specs

Detailed specifications for D3.6L and D4.2L engines.

D2.8 L D-Tronic & D4.2 L D-Tronic Specs

Detailed specifications for D2.8L D-Tronic and D4.2L D-Tronic engines.

D4.2 L LD Engine Specs

Detailed specifications for the D4.2L LD engine.

Fluid Capacities

Engine Fluid Capacities

Oil and coolant capacities for different engine models.

Drive Unit Oil Capacities

Oil capacities for Bravo One, Two, and Three drives.

Maintenance Procedures

General Maintenance Information

Safety precautions before working on the engine.

Maintenance Lubricants and Fluids

Lists of fluids and lubricants needed for maintenance.

Maintenance Schedules

Routine Maintenance Schedule

Schedule for daily, weekly, and monthly maintenance tasks.

Scheduled Maintenance Tasks

Maintenance tasks based on hours or years.

Checking Fluid Levels

Crankcase Oil Level Check

Procedure for checking and adding engine oil.

Drive Unit Oil Level Check

How to check the gear lube monitor for drive unit oil.

Power Steering Pump Fluid Check

Procedure for checking power steering fluid level.

Engine Coolant Check

Coolant Level Check

How to check and add coolant to the recovery bottle.

Power Trim Fluid Check

Power Trim Pump Fluid Check

Checking the fluid level in the power trim pump reservoir.

Fluid Changes

Engine Oil and Filter Change

Procedure for changing engine oil and filter.

Oil & Filter Change (D4.2 L LD)

Procedure for changing oil and filter on D4.2L LD engines.

Drive Unit Oil Change

Step-by-step guide for changing drive unit oil.

Air Filter Service

Air Filter Maintenance

How to clean or replace the air filter element.

Drive Belts (Non-D3.6 L)

Drive Belt Inspection

How to inspect and check tension of drive belts.

Drive Belts (D3.6 L)

D3.6 L Drive Belt Service

Procedures for servicing alternator, power steering, and vacuum pump belts.

Lubrication Points and Procedures

Steering System Lubrication

Lubrication points for steering cable and pivot points.

Shift and Throttle Cable Lubrication

Lubrication for shift and throttle cable pivot points.

Drive Unit and Transom Assembly Lubrication

Lubrication of gimbal bearing and propeller shaft.

Engine Coupler Lubrication

Lubrication of engine coupler splines.

Drive Shaft Extension Lubrication

Lubrication of drive shaft fittings at transom and engine ends.

Seawater Strainer Cleaning

Strainer Cleaning Steps

Steps to clean the seawater strainer and housing.

Seawater Cooling System Flush

Cooling System Flushing Procedure

Procedure to flush the seawater cooling system with tap water.

Fuel System Service

Fuel Tank Cleaning and Flushing

Instructions for cleaning and flushing the fuel tank.

Hand PumpPrimer Operation

How to use the hand pump/primer for fuel system.

Priming Fuel System

Steps to prime the fuel system if the engine is hard to start.

Filling Fuel Filter

Procedure for filling the fuel filter after installation or draining.

Filling (Bleeding) Fuel System

Bleeding air from the fuel system.

Fuel Filter Draining

Water Separating Filter Draining

How to drain water and dirt from the fuel filter.

Fuel Filter Replacement

Water Separating Fuel Filter Replacement

Steps for replacing the water separating fuel filter.

Seawater Pump Impeller Service

Impeller Inspection

When to inspect the seawater pump impeller.

Bravo One & Two Propeller Service

Propeller Removal (Bravo OneTwo)

Steps for removing Bravo One and Two propellers.

Bravo One & Two Propeller Installation

Propeller Installation (Bravo OneTwo)

Step-by-step guide for installing Bravo One and Two propellers.

Bravo Three Propeller Service

Bravo Three Propeller Removal

Steps for removing Bravo Three propellers.

Bravo Three Propeller Installation

Step-by-step guide for installing Bravo Three propellers.

Corrosion Protection

Internal Anodes and Protection

Location and replacement of anodes in cooling systems.

External Components and Protection

External Sacrificial Anodes

Types and replacement of external sacrificial anodes.

MerCathode System Testing

Testing the MerCathode system for output.

Trim Cylinder Anodes Replacement

How to replace trim cylinder anodes.

Bravo One Bearing Carrier Anode

Replacing the anode on the Bravo One bearing carrier.

Corrosion Protection Measures

Boat Hull and Transom Painting

Precautions for painting boat hull and transom with anti-fouling paints.

Drive Unit and Transom Assembly Painting

Painting drive units and transoms, avoiding specific areas.

Corrosion Guard Application

Spraying components with Corrosion Guard for protection.

Miscellaneous Maintenance Tasks

Battery Care and Safety

Guidelines for lead-acid battery charging and handling.

Boat Bottom Condition

Maintaining a clean and smooth boat bottom for maximum speed.

Cold Weather and Storage Preparation

Battery Winter Storage

Instructions for storing batteries during winter.

Power Package Layup Procedure

Recommends dealer service for layup to prevent freezing damage.

Power Package Layup Details

Draining Cooling System

Detailed instructions for draining the seawater cooling system.

Power Package Layup Details (Continued)

Seawater System Preparation

Cleaning strainer, using propylene glycol, and preparing pump.

Power Package Recommissioning

Recommissioning Steps

Steps to recommission the engine after maintenance or storage.

Troubleshooting Guide

Starter Motor Troubleshooting

Possible causes and remedies for starter motor not cranking.

Engine Starting Troubleshooting

Possible causes and remedies for engine not starting or starting hard.

Engine Running Problems

Engine Performance Issues

Causes and remedies for general poor engine performance.

Engine Overheating Troubleshooting

Overheating Causes and Remedies

Reasons for excessive engine temperature and solutions.

Engine Underheating Troubleshooting

Low Temperature Causes and Remedies

Causes and remedies for insufficient engine temperature.

Low Oil Pressure Troubleshooting

Oil Pressure Problems

Causes and remedies for low engine oil pressure.

Battery Charging Troubleshooting

Battery Charging Issues

Causes and remedies for battery not charging.

Remote Control Troubleshooting

Remote Control Operation Problems

Causes and remedies for hard operation, binding, or free-play.

Steering System Troubleshooting

Steering System Issues

Causes and remedies for hard or jerky steering.

Power Trim Troubleshooting

Trim Motor Not Running

Causes and remedies when power trim motor doesn't run.

Trim Motor Runs, Unit Does Not Move

Causes and remedies when motor runs but unit doesn't move.

Owner Service Assistance

Local Repair Service

Recommends returning to local authorized dealer for service.

Service Away From Home

How to find service when away from local dealer.

Parts and Accessories Inquiries

Where to direct inquiries for parts and accessories.

Resolving A Problem

Steps to take if a problem cannot be resolved by the dealership.

Mercury Marine Service Contacts

Contact Information by Region

Lists telephone, fax, and mail contacts for service offices worldwide.

Customer Service Literature

English Language Publications

How to obtain English language manuals and literature.

Other Languages Literature

How to obtain manuals and literature in other languages.

Ordering Literature in Other Languages

Contact information for manuals in languages other than English.

Ordering Service Literature

Literature Ordering Information

How to order additional literature for your power package.

Owners Logbook

Maintenance and Repair Log

Template for recording maintenance and repair history.

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