VC Pro VRF 50/60Hz     
174     
Midea VC Pro Series Engineering Data Book 
6 Drain Piping 
6.1 Design Considerations 
Drain piping design should take account of the following considerations: 
  Indoor unit condensate drain piping needs to be of sufficient diameter to carry the volume of condensate produced at 
the indoor units and installed at a slope sufficient to allow drainage. Discharge as close as possible to the indoor units 
is usually preferable. 
  To prevent the drain piping becoming excessively long, consideration should be given to installing multiple drain piping 
systems, with each system having its own drainage point and providing drainage for a subset of the overall set of indoor 
units. 
  The routing of drain piping should take into consideration the need to maintain sufficient slope for drainage whilst 
avoiding obstacles such as beams and ducting. The drain piping slope should be at least 1:100 away from indoor units. 
Refer to Figure 3-6.1.   
Figure 3-6.1: Drain piping minimum slope requirement 
  To avoid backflow and other potential complications, two horizontal drain pipes should not meet at the same level. 
Refer to the Figure 3-6.2 for suitable connection arrangements. Such arrangements also allow the slope of the two 
horizontal pipes to be selected independently.   
Figure 3-6.2: Drain piping joints – correct and incorrect configurations 
 
  Branch drain piping should join main drain piping from the 
top, as shown in Figure 3-6.3.   
  Recommended  support/hanger  spacing  is  0.8  –  1.0m  for 
horizontal  piping  and  1.5  –  2.0m  for  vertical  piping.  Each 
vertical section should be fitted with at least two supports. 
For  horizontal  piping,  spacing  greater  than  those 
recommended leads to sagging and deformation of the pipe 
profile at the supports which impedes water flow and should 
therefore be avoided. 
  Air vents should be fitted at the highest point of each drain 
piping  system  to  ensure  that  condensation  is  discharged 
smoothly. U-bends or elbow joints should be used such that 
the  vents  face  downwards,  to  prevent  dust  entering  the 
piping.  Refer  to  Figure  3-6.5.  Air  vents  should  not  be 
installed too close to indoor unit lift pumps. 
Figure 3-6.3: Branch drain piping joining main drain piping 
 
 
Figure 3-6.4: Effect of insufficient drain piping support