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Orban 674A User Manual

Orban 674A
54 pages
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674A
Stereo
Equalizer
OPERATING
ANNUAL

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Orban 674A Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandOrban
Model674A
CategoryStereo Equalizer
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Orban 674A Specifications

Electrical Specifications

Details on input and output impedance, nominal levels, and frequency response.

Circuit Design Overview

Overview of the active RC design with FET-input opamps and discrete current booster.

Operating Temperature

Specifies the operational temperature range for the unit.

Power Requirements

Details the power voltage, frequency, and consumption of the equalizer.

Physical Characteristics

Information on controls, panel dimensions, chassis depth, weight, and connectors.

Part A Installation and Operation

Introduction to the 674A

Overview of the 674A's features, dual-channel design, and applications.

Key Performance Features

Key features like 8-band EQ, +/-16dB range, reciprocal curves, and tunable filters.

Front Panel Controls Explained

Explanation of controls like GAIN, OVERLOAD indicator, EQ IN/OUT, EQ controls, TUNING, and BANDWIDTH.

Rear Panel Connections

Details on fuse, input/output connectors (barrier strip, XLR, phone plugs).

AC Power Setup

Information on voltage strapping (115/230V) and power cord grounding.

Mechanical Mounting Guidelines

Requirements for rack mounting space and environmental considerations.

Optional Connector Installation

Instructions for installing optional XLR or phone jack connectors.

Electrical Installation and Wiring

Input Signal Considerations

Compatibility with balanced/unbalanced sources, nominal level, and overload point.

Output Signal Configurations

Describes unbalanced outputs and use of MAIN/LOWPASS and HIGHPASS outputs.

Two-Conductor Shielded Cable Wiring

Recommended wiring practices using two-conductor shielded cable and grounding.

Single-Conductor Shielded Cable Wiring

Guidance for using single-conductor shielded cables, often with phone plugs.

Operating the Orban 674A

Using the Equalizer Section

How to use the parametric EQ bands, including tuning, bandwidth, and boost/cut.

Highpass and Lowpass Filter Operation

Operation of HP/LP filters, their role in crossovers, and special effects.

Configuring as Electronic Crossover

Instructions for configuring the unit as a bi-amped electronic crossover.

Part B Specific Applications

1: Stereo Channel Matching

Procedure for matching stereo channels for precise imaging and mono summing.

2: Sound Reinforcement Applications

Versatile use in reinforcement systems for tuning, notch filtering, and crossovers.

3: Dance Bar Sound Setup

EQ adjustments for dance club sound, including bass boost and room tuning.

4: Recording Studio Techniques

Using the parametric EQ for cleaning up tracks, notch filtering hum, and general sweetening.

5: Motion Picture Sound Applications

Application in film sound for dialog equalization, noise reduction, and scoring.

6: Broadcasting Applications

Use in AM/FM/TV broadcasting, RF suppression, and transformer recommendations.

7: Electronic Music Sound Design

Application as a formant filter, resonator, and for synthesizer sound shaping.

Part C Maintenance and Troubleshooting

Maintenance Introduction

Guide to maintaining the unit, checking specifications, and troubleshooting.

1: Performance Verification Procedures

Bench tests and procedures to verify normal operation and specifications.

2: Unit Alignment Steps

Procedure for setting DC offsets, required for IC replacement.

3: General Maintenance and Service Guidelines

Guidelines for cleaning, access, special tools, and component replacement.

Troubleshooting IC Opamps

Methods for diagnosing faulty IC opamps based on voltage measurements.

Factory Service Information

Information on warranty, service procedures, and return authorization.

Shipping and Packaging Guidelines

Guidelines for packing the unit for return or transport.

Circuit Description

Input Buffer Circuitry

Describes the balanced input stage, RF filtering, and differential amplifier.

Equalizer Band Circuitry

Explains the series-leapfrog topology of the eight EQ bands and their operation.

EQ Bypass Switch Function

Details the function of the EQ bypass switch and its impact on gain.

Highpass Filter and Output Buffer

Describes the Sallen and Key HP filter design and output stage.

Lowpass Filter and Output Buffer

Describes the Sallen and Key LP filter design and output stage.

Overload Indicator Circuit

Explains how the overload detection circuit works and triggers the lamp.

Power Supply Circuitry

Details the unregulated and regulated voltage stages, transformer strapping.

Appendix Interconnections and Grounding

Connecting High-Impedance Sources

Guidance on connecting to high impedance sources and RF bypass capacitors.

Grounding Principles and Practices

Explains the principles of circuit and chassis grounding for noise reduction.

Orban 674A Parts List

Obtaining Replacement Parts

Information on ordering replacement parts and recommended procedures.

Orban 674A Vendor Codes

Vendor Code Reference

List of vendor codes and their corresponding company names.

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