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PIAGGIO 2005 XEVO 400ie User Manual

PIAGGIO 2005 XEVO 400ie
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MANUALE STAZIONE DI SERVIZIO
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XEVO 400ie

Table of Contents

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PIAGGIO 2005 XEVO 400ie Specifications

General IconGeneral
Year2005
CategoryScooter
ManufacturerPIAGGIO
ModelXEVO 400ie
Displacement399 cc
Front SuspensionTelescopic fork
Engine TypeSingle cylinder, 4-stroke
Fuel SystemElectronic injection
Max Power34.0 hp (25.0 kW) @ 7500 rpm
Front BrakeSingle disc
Rear BrakeSingle disc
Front Tire120/70-14

Summary

Characteristics

Maintenance Rules

General guidelines for using original parts, special tools, and proper reassembly procedures.

Vehicle Identification

Information on identifying the vehicle by its chassis and engine prefix numbers.

Dimensions and Mass

Provides overall dimensions and kerb weight of the scooter, including a diagram.

Engine Specifications

Detailed specifications for the engine, including type, capacity, lubrication, and performance data.

Transmission and Capacities

Details the automatic transmission and lists fluid capacities for engine oil, transmission oil, and coolant.

Electrical System Specifications

Lists specifications for the ignition system, spark plugs, and battery.

Frame and Suspensions

Describes the frame material and the front and rear suspension types.

Brakes

Details the front and rear brake systems, including disc size and control operation.

Wheels and Tyres

Specifies wheel rim type and front tyre size.

Tyre Pressure and Overhaul Data

Specifies tyre pressures and introduces engine overhaul data.

Cylinder-Piston Assembly

Provides measurements for cylinder-piston assembly and coupling categories.

Piston Rings and Crankshaft

Details piston ring installation, clearances, and crankshaft specifications.

Crankcase and Countershaft

Covers crankcase/countershaft coupling and axial clearances.

Gear Clearance and Slot Packing

Specifies gear clearance types (A/B) and slot packing for compression ratio.

Recommended Products

Lists recommended oils, fluids, and greases for maintenance.

Maintenance

Maintenance Chart

Details scheduled maintenance tasks based on time intervals and mileage.

Spark Plug Service

Instructions for spark plug removal, replacement, and checks.

Hub Oil Check and Replacement

Procedure for checking and replacing the hub oil.

Air Filter Service

Step-by-step guide for removing and servicing the air filter element.

Engine Oil Service

Explains engine oil function, consumption, and replacement procedure.

Cooling System Service

Instructions for adding engine coolant and checking coolant levels.

Brake Fluid Level Check and Top-up

Procedure for checking and topping up brake fluid reservoirs.

Headlight Adjustment

Procedure for adjusting headlight beam height according to regulations.

Compression Pressure Check

Steps for performing a compression test on the engine.

Troubleshooting

Engine Issues

Addresses engine problems like oil consumption, smoke, and lubrication pressure.

Transmission and Brakes Issues

Covers clutch performance and braking system problems.

Steering and Suspension Issues

Addresses heavy steering, excessive play, and noisy suspension.

Brakes Overheating

Lists possible causes and operations for brake overheating.

Suspension Oil Leakage

Lists possible causes and operations for suspension oil leakage.

Electrical System

Key for Electrical Components

Lists and identifies electrical components numbered in diagrams.

Components Arrangement

Illustrates the locations of various electrical components on the vehicle.

Fuses and Relay Locations

Details access to fuses, relays, and other electrical components.

Immobiliser System

Explains immobiliser components, functions, and LED behavior.

Diagnostic Codes and Procedures

Explains diagnostic codes and procedures for various electrical systems.

Battery Service

Instructions for battery refresh, charging, and installation.

Dashboard and Indicators

Identifies dashboard indicators, switches, and displays with their functions.

Ignition System

Provides circuit diagrams and information on the ignition system.

Injection System Overview

Overview of the EMS injection and ignition system, components, and operation.

Troubleshooting Injection System

Guides for diagnosing and resolving injection system faults.

Sensor Checks

Procedures for checking coolant and intake air temperature sensors.

Throttle Valve and Stepper Motor

Checks and procedures for the throttle valve sensor and stepper motor.

Engine from Vehicle

Exhaust Assembly Removal

Step-by-step instructions for removing the exhaust assembly.

Engine Removal Procedure

Detailed procedure for removing the engine from the vehicle.

Engine Installation Procedure

Instructions for refitting the engine, emphasizing reverse order and torque.

Engine

Automatic Transmission Service

Details operations related to the automatic transmission cover and components.

Clutch and Pulley Service

Procedures for removing, inspecting, and refitting the clutch and pulleys.

Drive Belt and Roller Service

Inspection and service of the drive belt and related rollers.

Crankcase and Crankshaft Service

Procedures for assembling crankcases, crankshaft, and related components.

Hub and Axle Bearing Service

Instructions for removing and replacing hub and axle bearings.

Engine Component Checks

Inspection of hub shaft, hub cover, and crankshaft components.

Stator and Flywheel Cover Service

Procedures for removing and refitting the stator and flywheel cover components.

Cylinder Assembly and Timing

Operations related to cylinder assembly, timing system, and intake manifold.

Valve and Camshaft Service

Procedures for removing, inspecting, and refitting valves, camshaft, and related parts.

Piston and Cylinder Inspection

Inspection of small end, wrist pin, piston, and cylinder measurements.

Piston Ring Inspection

Procedure for inspecting piston rings and their clearances.

Lubrication System

Technical specifications and general characteristics of the engine lubrication system.

Oil Pressure Check

Guide for checking oil pressure, including leaks and troubleshooting.

Oil Pump Service

Procedures for removing, refitting, and checking the oil pump.

Injection System

EMS Injection System Overview

Overview of the EMS injection and ignition system, components, and operation.

Troubleshooting Engine Start Issues

Guides for diagnosing and resolving engine start-up failures.

Troubleshooting Idling Issues

Guides for diagnosing and resolving engine idling problems.

Troubleshooting Engine Performance Issues

Guides for diagnosing engine revving, backfiring, and knocking issues.

Fuel Supply System Checks

Describes the fuel supply system and provides safety precautions.

Injector Circuit Inspection

Procedure for inspecting the injector circuit and performing hydraulic checks.

Throttle Valve Sensor Service

Checks and procedures for the throttle valve position sensor and TPS reset.

Stepper Motor Service

Checks and procedures for the Stepper motor and its circuit.

Coolant Temperature Sensor Check

Procedures for checking the coolant temperature sensor and its circuit.

Intake Air Temperature Sensor Check

Procedures for checking the intake air temperature sensor and its circuit.

Pressure Sensor Check

Checks the pressure sensor function and potential replacement of the control unit.

Immobiliser Circuit

Explains the immobiliser circuit integration, functions, and components.

Suspensions

Front Wheel Service

Instructions for removing, overhauling, and refitting the front wheel and hub.

Front Fork Service

Procedures for removing, overhauling, and refitting the front fork stems.

Steering Bearing Service

Instructions for removing and refitting the steering bearings.

Rear Wheel Service

Instructions for removing and refitting the rear wheel and related components.

Swing-Arm Service

Procedures for removing and refitting the swing-arm and engine mounting.

Shock Absorbers Service

Instructions for removing and refitting the shock absorbers.

Centre-stand and Side Stand Service

Procedures for removing and refitting the centre-stand and side stand.

Braking System

Rear Brake Caliper Service

Instructions for removing and refitting the rear brake calliper.

Front Brake Caliper Service

Instructions for removing and refitting the front brake calliper.

Rear Brake Disc Service

Procedures for removing and refitting the rear brake disc.

Front Brake Disc Inspection

Procedure for inspecting the front brake disc for deviation.

Front Brake Pads Service

Instructions for removing, checking, and replacing front brake pads.

Rear Brake Pads Service

Instructions for removing, checking, and replacing rear brake pads.

Rear Brake System Bleeding

Step-by-step procedure for bleeding the rear combined brake system.

Front Brake System Bleeding

Step-by-step procedure for bleeding the front brake system.

Brake Fluid Level Check

Procedure for checking the brake fluid level in the reservoir and pump.

Front Brake Pump Service

Instructions for removing and refitting the front brake pump.

Cooling System

Circuit Diagram and Operation

Explains the cooling system circuit, circulation, and thermostat function.

Technical Specifications

Lists specifications for cooling capacity, fluid, sealing pressure, thermostat, fan, pump, and radiator.

Electric Fan Check

Procedure for checking the electric fan control circuit.

System Sealing Check

Checks circuit sealing under pressure and temperature, and water pump leaks.

Coolant Replacement Procedure

Instructions for coolant replacement, including system filling and venting.

Water Pump Service

Addresses water pump noise or liquid loss and preliminary operations.

Thermostat Check

Procedure for checking thermostat operation, opening temperature, and testing.

Diagnosis of System Issues

Diagnosis for excessive system pressure and coolant fluid consumption.

Chassis

Seat and Mirror Removal

Instructions for removing the saddle, side fairings, and driving mirrors.

Handlebar Covers and Instrument Panel

Steps for removing handlebar covers and the instrument panel.

Headlight Assembly Removal

Instructions for removing the headlight assembly components.

Front Turn Indicators and Frame Cover

Steps for removing front turn indicators and the frame central cover.

Legshield and Mudguard Removal

Instructions for removing the legshield, front mudguard, and associated parts.

Knee-guard and Front Wheel Housing

Procedures for removing knee-guard, expansion tank, and front wheel housing.

Taillight Assembly and License Plate

Steps for removing the taillight assembly and license plate holder.

Footrest Removal

Instructions for removing the footrests and related covers.

Side Fairings and Fuel Tank Removal

Steps for removing side fairings, grab handle, and fuel tank components.

Top-case and Flyscreen Removal

Instructions for removing the top-case and flyscreen.

Pre-delivery Checks

Aesthetic and Torque Inspection

Checks for paintwork, plastics, scratches, dirt, and tightening torques.

Electrical System Checks

Lists electrical system checks required before vehicle delivery.

Battery Precautions and Levels Check

Cautions for battery handling and checks for fluid levels.

Road Test and Functional Inspection

Details checks during road test and functional inspections.

Repair Time Estimates

Engine Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the engine with codes and durations.

Crankcase Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the crankcase and its components.

Crankshaft Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the crankshaft and countershaft.

Cylinder Assembly Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the cylinder, piston, and timing chain components.

Cylinder Head Assembly Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the cylinder head, valves, and sensors.

Flywheel Cover Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the flywheel cover, water pump, and oil filter.

Driven Pulley Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the clutch, driven pulley, and bell housing.

Oil Pump Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the oil pump, belt, and chain guide pads.

Final Gear Assembly Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the final reduction gear assembly.

Driving Pulley Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the driving pulley, belt, and variator.

Transmission Cover Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the transmission covers and related components.

Flywheel Magneto Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the flywheel magneto, rotor, stator, and freewheel.

Butterfly Valve Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the intake manifold, injector, and throttle body.

Exhaust Pipe Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the muffler, exhaust manifold, and lambda probe.

Air Cleaner Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the air filter box, filter, and unions.

Frame Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the frame and its supports.

Stand Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the centre-stand, side stand, and switch.

Legshield Spoiler Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the headlight frame and legshield.

Rear Cover Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the shield back plate, glove box, and expansion tank cap.

Central Cover Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the fuel tank lid, frame, mats, and flaps.

Mudguard Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the front mudguard and grille/radiator cover.

Fuel Tank Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the fuel tank, float, and breather.

Handlebar Covers Repair Times

Lists repair operations for handlebar covers and odometer housing.

Handlebar Components Repair Times

Lists repair operations for handlebar, throttle, controls, and brake pumps.

Swing-arm Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the swing arm and its attachments.

Seat Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the saddle and passenger handgrip.

Locks and Transmissions Repair Times

Lists repair operations for locks, activators, and transmissions.

Rear Lights Repair Times

Lists repair operations for taillights, license plate lights, and turn indicators.

Turn Indicator Lights Repair Times

Lists repair operations for front lights, bulbs, and indicators.

Front Wheel Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the front wheel, brake disc, bearings, and tyre.

Rear Wheel Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the rear wheel, brake disc, tyre, and hub.

Electric Start Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the starter motor and gearing.

Fuel Pump Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the fuel pump and its pipes.

Electric Devices Repair Times

Lists repair operations for voltage regulator, ECU, HV coil, and saddle opener.

Wire Unit Repair Times

Lists repair operations for wiring harnesses and electrical system components.

Battery, Remote Control, Horn Times

Lists repair operations for battery, remote controls, horn, and sensors.

Electronic Controls Repair Times

Lists repair operations for switches, buttons, sockets, and handlebar controls.

Transmissions Repair Times

Lists repair operations for fuel tank door, transmission splitter, and top box.

Helmet Bay Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the helmet compartment and glove box.

Rear Side Fairings Repair Times

Lists repair operations for rear covers, including number plate holder and top box lid.

Front Suspension Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the front fork, sheath, stem, and bearings.

Rear Suspension Repair Times

Lists repair operations for suspension struts, shock absorbers, and muffler support.

Cooling System Repair Times

Lists repair operations for radiator, fan, expansion tank, and coolant pipes.

Braking System Repair Times

Lists repair operations for brake fluid, discs, calipers, and pads.

Windscreen Repair Times

Lists repair operations for the windshield and driving mirrors.

Stickers Replacement

Lists repair operations for plates and stickers.

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