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Rheem A18AZ Series User Manual

Rheem A18AZ Series
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VARIABLE SPEED R-410A
HEAT PUMP/AIR CONDITIONER
OUTDOOR UNITS
92-104921-27-01 ( / )
Printed in USA
[ ] indicates metric conversions.
Do not destroy this manual.
Please read carefully and
keep in a safe place for future
reference by a serviceman.
WARNING
THESE INSTRUCTIONS
ARE INTENDED AS AN AID
TO QUALIFIED, LICENSED
SERVICE PERSONNEL FOR
PROPER INSTALLATION,
ADJUSTMENT, AND
OPERATION OF THIS UNIT.
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS
THOROUGHLY BEFORE
ATTEMPTING INSTALLATION
OR OPERATION. FAILURE
TO FOLLOW THESE
INSTRUCTIONS MAY
RESULT IN IMPROPER
INSTALLATION,
ADJUSTMENT, SERVICE,
OR MAINTENANCE
POSSIBLY RESULTING IN
FIRE, ELECTRICAL SHOCK,
PROPERTY DAMAGE,
PERSONAL INJURY, OR
DEATH.
(-)A18AZ & (-)P18AZ (18 SEER2)
EQUIPPED WITH ECONET™
COMMUNICATIONS
WARNING:
RECOGNIZE THIS SYMBOL
AS AN INDICATION OF
IMPORTANT SAFETY
INFORMATION
ISO 9001:2015
Enabled
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

Table of Contents

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Rheem A18AZ Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
SeriesA18AZ
SEER RatingUp to 18 SEER
RefrigerantR-410A
Phase1
Dimensions (Outdoor Unit)Varies by model
Weight (Outdoor Unit)Varies by model
TypeAir Conditioner
Cooling Capacity18, 000 BTU/H - 60, 000 BTU/H
Operating Voltage208-230V

Summary

Important Safety Information

AWARNINGS

Crucial safety warnings for installation and operation procedures.

ACAUTIONS

Precautions to prevent equipment damage or personal injury.

General Information

Introduction

Overview of the heat pump system and its operational capabilities.

Importance of Quality Installation

Emphasizes quality installation for safety, reliability, and customer satisfaction.

System Sizing and Selection

Guidelines for selecting appropriate equipment for optimal system performance.

Unit Specifications

Model Number Nomenclature and Available Models

Explanation of model numbers and available unit configurations.

Electrical and Physical Data

Detailed electrical and physical specifications including ratings and dimensions.

Installation

Tools and Refrigerant

Lists required tools and specifications for R-410A refrigerant.

Choosing a Location

Specifies required clearances around the unit for optimal operation.

Unit Mounting

Details various methods for securely mounting the outdoor unit.

Refrigerant Line Set Selection

Factors and considerations for selecting appropriate refrigerant line sets.

Line Set Installation

Key practices and procedures for installing refrigerant tubing.

Initial Leak Testing

Steps for performing initial leak testing on the installed system.

Evacuation

Process for evacuating the system to remove air and moisture.

Final Leak Testing

Final steps for leak detection after system evacuation.

Control Wiring

Instructions for connecting control wiring for system operation.

Power Wiring

Requirements and procedures for connecting power wiring.

Grounding

Warning about the importance of permanent grounding.

System Start-Up & Refrigerant Charging

System Start-Up Overview

Overview of the system start-up procedures for optimal performance.

Initial Power-Up and EcoNet™ Communication Verification

Steps for initial power-up and verifying EcoNet™ communication.

EcoNet™ Control Center Set-Up

Guide for setting up the EcoNet™ Control Center.

Entering Charge Mode Using EcoNet™ Control Center Service Menu

Procedure for entering charge mode via the EcoNet™ Control Center.

Indoor Air-Flow Verification

Procedure to verify and adjust indoor air-flow for proper system operation.

Refrigerant Charging

Procedures for checking and adjusting refrigerant charge.

Normal Sequence of Operation

Cooling Mode

Detailed description of system operation in cooling mode.

Heating Mode

Detailed description of system operation in heating mode.

Demand Defrost

Explanation of the demand defrost cycle operation.

Sequence of Operation for Conventional 24VAC Thermostat Controls

System operation when controlled by a conventional thermostat.

Components & Controls

EcoNet™ Universal Outdoor Control (UODC)

Description of the Universal Outdoor Control (UODC) unit.

Power Inverter Compressor Control

How the power inverter controls compressor speed and operation.

Active System Protection Features

High Discharge Temperature

Protection against excessively high discharge temperatures.

High Discharge Pressure

Protection against excessively high discharge pressure.

Low Suction Pressure/Loss of Charge

Protection against low suction pressure or loss of charge.

Compressor Shut-Down Sequence for High or Low Refrigerant Pressure Fault

Sequence for compressor shutdown due to pressure faults.

Over and Under Voltage

Protection against voltage fluctuations affecting operation.

Inverter Over Temperature

Protection against the inverter overheating.

Exiting Active Protection Lock-Out Mode

Procedure to exit protection lock-out modes.

Diagnostics & Troubleshooting

Checking Transducers & Temperature Sensors

How to check transducers and temperature sensors for accuracy.

General Troubleshooting Guide

General guide for troubleshooting system problems and symptoms.

Service Analyzer Charts

Charts for analyzing service issues and possible causes.

Troubleshooting Tips

Tips for troubleshooting common system issues.

Outdoor Unit Maintenance

Outdoor Coil Cleaning

Procedure for cleaning the outdoor coil to maintain efficiency.

Cabinet Cleaning and Care

Recommendations for cabinet cleaning and protection.

Wiring Diagram

Appendix

Agency Performance Audit Test Instructions

Instructions for performance audit testing procedures.

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