Configuring with Web Based Management   
6.7 "Layer 2" menu 
  SCALANCE W780/W740 to IEEE 802.11n Web Based Management 
340  Configuration Manual, 08/2018, C79000-G8976-C267-13 
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The path costs from this port to the root bridge. The path with the lowest value is selected 
as the path. If several ports of a device have the same value, the port with the lowest port 
number will be selected. 
If the "Cost Calc." box has the value "0", the automatically calculated value is shown.  
Otherwise, the value of the "Cost Calc." box is displayed. 
The calculation of the path costs is largely based on the transmission speed. The higher 
the achievable transmission speed is, the lower the value of the path costs. 
Typical values for path costs with rapid spanning tree: 
–  1000 Mbps = 20,000 
–  100 Mbps = 200,000 
–  10 Mbps = 2,000,000 
The values can, however, also be set individually. 
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Displays the current state of the port. The values are only displayed and cannot be 
configured. The "State" parameter depends on the configured protocol. The following is 
possible for status: 
–  Disabled 
The port only receives and is not involved in STP, MSTP and RSTP. 
–  Discarding 
In the "Discarding" mode, BPDU frames are received. Other incoming or outgoing 
frames are discarded. 
–  Listening 
In this status, BPDUs are both received and sent. The port is involved in the spanning 
tree algorithm. 
–  Learning 
Stage prior to the forwarding status, the port is actively learning the topology (in other 
words, the node addresses). 
–  Forwarding 
Following the reconfiguration time, the port is active in the network; it receives and 
forwards data frames. 
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Specifies the number of changes from the "Discarding" status to the "Forwarding" status. 
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Specify the type of edge port. You have the following options: 
–  "-" 
Edge port is disabled. The port is treated as a "no EdgePort". 
–  Admin 
Select this option when there is always an end device on this port. Otherwise a 
reconfiguration of the network will be triggered each time a connection is changed. 
–  Auto 
Select this option if you want a connected end device to be detected automatically at