This document describes the Sony PXW-Z190V/PXW-Z190T Solid-State Memory Camcorder, a professional video recording device designed for various shooting and production environments. The camcorder supports a range of recording formats, including XAVC-L, MPEG HD422, MPEG HD420, and DVCAM, with capabilities for 4K (QFHD) and HD recording. It features advanced functionalities such as network connectivity for streaming and file transfer, a versatile screen display, and extensive customization options through its menu system.
Function Description:
The PXW-Z190V/PXW-Z190T is a solid-state memory camcorder primarily used for capturing high-quality video and audio. It is designed for professional use, offering robust features for shooting, playback, and post-production workflows. The camcorder can record to SDXC, SDHC, and SD memory cards, with support for simultaneous recording to two slots (Simul Rec) and continuous recording (Clip Continuous Rec) for extended shoots. It also offers proxy recording, which captures lower-resolution files simultaneously with main clips, facilitating faster editing workflows.
Network functions are a key aspect of this camcorder, enabling wireless LAN connections (access point mode and station mode), wired LAN connections, and modem/smartphone connectivity for Internet access. These connections facilitate various operations, including:
- File Transfer: Uploading proxy or original files to a server via FTP or Secure FTP. Automatic proxy file upload is also supported.
- Streaming: Transmitting live video and audio using MPEG-2 TS/UDP, RTMP, or RTMPS protocols, with options for high-quality streaming via Sony QoS technology (Network Client Mode).
- Remote Control: Operating the camcorder remotely from a smartphone, tablet, or computer using a web remote control interface or the "Content Browser Mobile" application.
- Planning Metadata: Sending and receiving XML-based planning metadata files to define clip names and shot marks in advance, streamlining production.
- Intercom Calling: Conducting intercom calls between the camcorder and a Network RX Station CCM or XDCAM air when in network client mode, using a connected headset.
The camcorder integrates a comprehensive screen display, including an LCD screen and viewfinder, which show recording statuses, settings, and playback information. Users can customize the displayed information and adjust screen brightness.
Important Technical Specifications:
- Mass: Approximately 2.3 kg (5 lb 1.1 oz) body only; 2.8 kg (6 lb 2.8 oz) with lens hood, eyecup, BP-U35 battery pack, and memory card.
- Dimensions (W/H/D): 190.0 mm × 202.0 mm × 419.7 mm (7 1/2 in. × 8 in. × 16 5/8 in.) including lens hood and large eyecup.
- Power Requirements: 12 V DC (11 V to 16.5 V).
- Power Consumption: Approx. 24 W (recording with LCD off, viewfinder on, no external device); Approx. 36 W (recording with LCD on, viewfinder on, HD SDI, HDMI, and external device); Approx. 36 W (copying to USB media).
- Operating Temperature: 0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104 °F).
- Storage Temperature: –20 °C to +60 °C (–4 °F to +140 °F).
- Lens: Fixed type, 25× zoom ratio, focal length 3.7 mm to 92.5 mm (35 mm equivalent of 28.8 mm to 720 mm). Auto/manual iris (F1.6 to F11 and C), ON/OFF selectable image stabilization (shift lens), ø82 mm filter diameter, ON/OFF selectable macro.
- Imaging Device: 1/3-inch type ExmorR 3-CMOS image sensor, 3840 (H) × 2160 (V) effective picture elements.
- Optical System: F1.6 prism system.
- Built-in ND Filters: CLEAR, 1/4ND, 1/16ND, 1/64ND, and linear variable ND (Approx. 1/4 ND to 1/128 ND).
- Sensitivity: F11 (typical, 1920×1080/59.94P, high sensitivity mode); F12 (typical, 1920×1080/50P, high sensitivity mode).
- Minimum Illumination: 0.01 lx (typical, 1920×1080/59.94i) (F1.6, +30 dB high sensitivity mode, 64-frame accumulation).
- S/N Ratio: 57 dB (Y) (typical).
- Horizontal Resolution: 2000 TV lines or more (3840×2160P mode); 1000 TV lines or more (1920×1080P mode).
- Shutter Speed: 1/24 to 1/8000 sec.
- White Balance: Preset mode (3200K), Memory A/B mode, ATW mode.
- Gain: –3, 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18 dB, 30 dB (Turbo Gain on), AGC.
- Gamma Curve: Selectable.
- Wireless LAN: IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n/ac, 2.4 GHz and 5.2/5.3/5.6 GHz (PXW-Z190V only) frequency bands, WEP/WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK security.
- Inputs/Outputs: XLR type 3-pin (2) audio input, Multi/Micro USB, USB 3.0/2.0 type A (HOST), SDI output (BNC type, 3G/HD/SD selectable), Timecode input (BNC type), Headphone output (stereo mini jack), Speaker output (monaural), DC input, HDMI output (Type A), REMOTE connector (stereo sub-mini jack), Wired LAN connector (RJ-45).
- Display: Viewfinder (1.0 cm, 0.39-inch type, approx. 2.36M dots), LCD screen (8.8 cm, 3.5-inch type, approx. 1.56M dots).
- Internal Microphone: Omnidirectional stereo electret condenser microphone.
- Media Slots: SD (2), SD/MS (1).
Usage Features:
The camcorder offers a user-friendly interface with assignable buttons for quick access to frequently used functions. The LCD screen can be opened 180 degrees and rotated for optimal viewing during recording or playback.
- Focusing: Features include auto focus (AF), manual focus (MF), full manual focus (Full MF), face detection AF, focus magnifier, and macro mode. The focus ring and power zoom lever provide precise control.
- Exposure Control: Adjustments for iris, gain, shutter speed, and ND filters allow for precise exposure control in various lighting conditions. Auto iris, auto gain control (AGC), and auto shutter modes are available, along with manual overrides.
- White Balance: Preset, Memory A/B, and Auto-Tracing White balance (ATW) modes ensure accurate color reproduction. Auto white balance can be executed with white paper or other objects.
- Audio Recording: Supports 2-channel audio recording via internal microphones, external audio devices (XLR inputs), or multi-interface shoe compatible microphones. Audio levels can be adjusted automatically or manually.
- Image Stabilization: SteadyShot function helps suppress camera shake, with "Standard" and "Active" settings for different levels of correction.
- Special Recording Modes: Interval recording (Interval Rec) for time-lapse, Picture Cache Rec for capturing footage before recording starts, Slow & Quick Motion for variable frame rate recording, Simultaneous recording in 2 slots (Simul Rec), and 4K & HD (Sub) recording for main and sub-clips.
- HDR Recording: Supports High Dynamic Range (HDR) recording with BT.2020 equivalent color space, offering improved dynamic range. Gamma display assist function aids in monitoring HDR images on non-HDR compatible screens.
- GPS: Acquires and records location and time information of video shots, which can be output via SDI.
- Menu System: A hierarchical menu structure allows for extensive customization of camera, paint, audio, video, LCD/VF, TC/UB, recording, thumbnail, media, file, network, and system settings. A User Menu can be customized with frequently used items.
Maintenance Features:
- Battery Management: The camcorder uses lithium-ion battery packs (BP-U series) and AC adapters (BC-U1A, BC-U2A). It provides indicators for remaining battery capacity and warnings for low charge levels. Proper charging and storage practices are outlined to maintain battery life.
- Clock Setting: An internal clock with a backup battery retains date and time settings. Users can set the clock and time zone.
- Memory Card Formatting: SD cards must be formatted by the camcorder before first use. Formatting erases all data, including protected video.
- Memory Card Restoration: A function to restore memory cards in case of errors, though data recovery is not guaranteed for all cases.
- File Transfer Status: Users can monitor the progress of file transfers, including remaining jobs and transfer rates.
- Software Updates: The camcorder's software can be updated via the UTILITY SD/MS slot.
- Cleaning: Instructions are provided for cleaning the LCD screen and camcorder casing to prevent damage and maintain performance.
- Moisture Condensation: Guidelines for preventing and handling moisture condensation to avoid malfunctions.
- Consumable Parts: Information on consumable parts like the fan, battery, AC adapter, and electrolytic capacitor, with recommendations for periodic replacement and inspections.
- Internet Security: Recommendations for setting strong passwords and ensuring secure network connections when using network functions.
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